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Paper 38
`Date: September 24, 2014
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Trials@uspto.gov
`571-272-7822
`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`_____________
`
`
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`____________
`
`TRULIA, INC.,
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`ZILLOW, INC.,
`Patent Owner.
`
`____________
`
`Case CBM2013-000561
`Patent 7,970,674 B2
`____________
`
`
`Before JAMESON LEE, JOSIAH C. COCKS, and MICHAEL W. KIM,
`Administrative Patent Judges.
`
`LEE, Administrative Patent Judge.
`
`
`
`Order
`Decision on Motion for Time Extension
`37 C.F.R. § 42.5
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1 Case CBM2014-00115 has been joined with this proceeding.
`
`

`
`CBM2013-00056
`Patent 7,970,674 B2
`
`
`
`Introduction
`
`
`
`
`
`On August 18, 2014, the parties filed a Joint Motion to Modify Schedule.
`
`Paper 31. Specifically, the parties seek “to modify Due Dates 3–7 in the Revised
`
`Scheduling Order (Paper No. 24) by one year, but no less than six months, in view
`
`of a merger agreement between the parties.” Id. at 1. According to the parties, the
`
`merger is expected to “close” sometime in 2015, and the merger agreement has
`
`been submitted for review by the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”). Id. The
`
`parties imply that FTC approval is condition precedent to closing the merger
`
`transaction.
`
`
`
`Additionally, the joint motion request a 6-month extension of the 1-year
`
`time to complete trial in this proceeding under 35 U.S.C. § 326(a)(11), or an
`
`adjustment of the time period in which to complete trial, by up to 1 year, also
`
`under 35 U.S.C. § 326(a)(11) in case of joinder. On August 27, 2014, we issued an
`
`Order requiring supplemental information from the parties for consideration in
`
`rendering a decision on the joint motion. Paper 33. The parties filed a Response
`
`containing supplemental information, on September 12, 2014. Paper 35.
`
`
`
`
`
`The motion is denied-in-part, and dismissed-in-part.
`
`Discussion
`
`According to the Response, on September 3, 2014, the FTC extended “an
`
`initial waiting period” for at least 6 months. Paper 35. That adds at least 6 months
`
`to the expected time until the merger agreement would be “closed” even if there is
`
`no other delay or obstacle to overcome. The Response also indicates that if the
`
`FTC does not approve the merger agreement, the FTC may file a lawsuit to keep
`
`the merger agreement from closing. Id. In that event, the merger agreement
`
`cannot close while the court case remains pending. Thus, there is a possibility that
`
`the parties need an extension of multiple years. We asked the parties on what basis
`
`2
`
`

`
`CBM2013-00056
`Patent 7,970,674 B2
`
`
`they believe this proceeding is likely to terminate. Paper 33. They answered
`
`
`
`simply that they are “optimistic” the FTC would approve the merger agreement.
`
`Paper 35. Such an answer, however, is not meaningful, as it is subjective and lacks
`
`objective facts. The parties further indicate that until actual closing of the merger
`
`agreement, the parties may decide, jointly, to amend the merger agreement for any
`
`reason, and that either party may, under special circumstances, amend the
`
`agreement. Id. The parties further indicate that the shareholders of their respective
`
`companies are “expected” to approve the merger agreement. Id. The indication
`
`makes evident that the shareholders have not yet approved the merger agreement.
`
`
`
`These facts together present a scenario with numerous moving parts.
`
`Almost everything is uncertain. Yet, the parties desire to delay this proceeding for
`
`6 months to 1 year, simply to wait and see. The parties state that if the merger
`
`agreement eventually is consummated, they will file a joint motion to terminate
`
`proceeding. Paper 35. The parties do not desire to settle now, but look forward to
`
`an opportunity in the future to settle, if and when all pertinent conditions develop
`
`to align in favor of settlement. That, however, does not constitute good cause for
`
`the requested extension of time for Due Dates 3–7. 2 Time extensions should not
`
`be granted on the basis of speculation and conjecture.
`
`
`
`We asked the parties why they are unable to negotiate a settlement
`
`agreement that takes into account the uncertainty of FTC approval of the merger
`
`agreement. Paper 33. The parties imply that such a settlement could be reached if
`
`termination of the proceeding can be arranged without prejudice to the filing of
`
`another petition, by stating that it is beyond their control whether the Board would
`
`
`2 Under 37 C.F.R. § 42.5(c)(2), a request for an extension of time must be
`supported by a showing of good cause. To the extent that the parties characterize
`their request as a stay, we regard the requested stay as being no different from a
`long extension of time which similarly requires a showing of good cause.
`
`3
`
`

`
`CBM2013-00056
`Patent 7,970,674 B2
`
`
`accept the filing of a new petition if the FTC disapproves the merger agreement,
`
`
`
`citing 35 U.S.C. § 325(e)(1). Paper 35. The response is not sufficiently
`
`meaningful. The parties do not explain why, if they can account for uncertainty of
`
`FTC disapproval, they cannot account similarly for uncertainty of Board
`
`acceptance of a new petition. It is unclear why the settlement terms cannot include
`
`two options which address, respectively, the Board’s acceptance or non-acceptance
`
`of a new petition filed after FTC disapproval of the merger agreement.
`
`
`
`For the foregoing reasons, no good cause has been shown for an
`
`extension of time of Due Dates 3–7. Because we grant no extension of Due
`
`Dates 3–7, there is no need to consider adjustment of the 1-year period in
`
`which to complete trial, under 35 U.S.C. § 326(a)(11), in case of joinder, and
`
`also no need to consider an up to 6-month extension of the 1-year period in
`
`which to complete trial, whether or not there is joinder, also under 35 U.S.C.
`
`§ 326(a)(11).
`
`It is
`
`Order
`
`ORDERED that the joint motion is denied with respect to any time
`
`
`
`
`
`extension of Due Dates 3–7 and with respect to any stay of this proceeding;
`
`
`
`FURTHER ORDERED that the joint motion is dismissed with respect to the
`
`requested adjustment of the 1-year time period in which to complete trial in case of
`
`joinder, under 35 U.S.C. § 326(a)(11); and
`
`
`
`FURTHER ORDERED that the joint motion is dismissed with respect to the
`
`requested 6-month extension of the 1-year period to complete trial, whether or not
`
`there is joinder, under 35 U.S.C. § 326(a)(11).
`
`4
`
`
`
`

`
`CBM2013-00056
`Patent 7,970,674 B2
`
`For Petitioner:
`
`
`
`
`
`Michael Rosato
`Jennifer Schmidt
`WILSON SONSINI GOODRICH & ROSATI
`mrosato@wsgr.com
`jschmidt@wsgr.com
`
`For Patent Owner:
`
`Steven D. Lawrenz
`Ryan J. McBrayer
`PERKINS COIE, LLP
`slawrenz@perkinscoie.com
`rmcBrayer@perkinscoie.com
`
`
`
`
`5

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