throbber
UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`APPLE INC.
`
`Petitioner
`
`V.
`
`SIGHTSOUND TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
`Patent Owner
`
`Case CBM2013-00023
`
`Patent 5,966,440
`
`Before the Honorable MICHAEL P. TIERNEY, JUSTIN T. ARBES, and
`GEORGIANNA W. BRADEN,
`Administrative Paienifudges.
`
`DECLARATION OF ROBERTO GONZALEZ
`
`I, Roberto Gonzalez, make the following Declaration pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §
`
`1 746:
`
`1.
`
`2.
`
`I am a senior paralegal at the law firm of Ropes & Gray LLP.
`
`I provide this Declaration in connection with the above-identified
`
`Covered Business Method Patent Review proceeding and Petitioner’s Reply to Patent
`
`Owner SightSound Technologies LLC’s Response. Unless otherwise stated, the facts
`
`stated in this Declaration are based on my personal knowledge.
`
`Apple Exhibit 4462
`
`Apple v. SightSound Technologies
`CBM2013-00023
`
`Page 00001
`
`Apple Exhibit 4462
`Apple v. SightSound Technologies
`CBM2013-00023
`Page 00001
`
`

`
`3.
`
`Exhibit 4383 hereto is a true and correct copy of the “Apple—iTunes”
`
`Webpage, which I retrieved on March 17, 2014 from the internet address
`
`http://www.apple.com/itunes/, to which all parties have access. The document, as
`
`printed, bears a title “Apple — iTunes — Everything you need to be entertained,” at
`
`the top of each page and an internet address, date, and time label,
`
`“http: / /www.apple.com/itunes/ [3/ 17/2014 4:42:37 PM],’’ at the bottom of each
`
`page. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been
`
`added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`4.
`
`Exhibit 4384 hereto is a true and correct copy of the “Apple—iTunes—
`
`Features” webpage, which I retrieved on March 17, 2014 from the internet address
`
`http:/ /www.apple.com/itunes/ features /, to which all parties have access. The
`
`document, as printed, bears a title “Apple —— iTunes — Your favorite music, movies,
`
`and TV. Everywhere,” at the top of each page and an internet address, date, and time
`
`label, “http: / /www.apple.com/itunes/features / [3/ 17/2014 4:48:54 PM],” at the
`
`bottom of each page. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all
`
`pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have
`
`been made.
`
`5.
`
`Exhibit 4385 hereto is a true and correct copy of the “FAQS: For
`
`Podcast Fans” webpage, which I retrieved on March 17, 2014 from the internet
`
`address http: //www.apple.com/itunes/podcasts/fanfaq.html, to which all parties
`
`have access. The document, as printed, bears a title “Apple — iTunes — Podcasts —
`
`Page 00002
`
`Page 00002
`
`

`
`FAQs: For Podcast Fans,” at the top of each page and an internet address, date, and
`
`time label, “http:/ /www.apple.com/itunes/podcasts/fanfaqhtrnl[3/ 17/2014 4:50:12
`
`PM],” at the bottom of each page. An exhibit label on the first page and pages
`
`numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no other
`
`alterations have been made.
`
`6.
`
`Exhibit 4386 hereto is a true and correct copy of the “iTunes: Give the
`
`gift of iTunes.” webpage, which I retrieved on March 21, 2014 from the internet
`
`address http: / /www.apple.com/itunes /gifts / , to which all parties have access. The
`
`document, as printed, bears a title “Apple -— iTunes — Give the gift of music and
`
`more,” at the top of each page and an internet address, date, and time label,
`
`“http: / /www.apple.com/itunes/gifts / [3 /21 /2014 10:13:29 AM],” at the bottom of
`
`each page. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have
`
`been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`7.
`
`Exhibit 4387 hereto is a true and correct copy of the “iTunes Store
`
`Allowance,” webpage, which I retrieved on March 17, 2014 from the internet address
`
`http://support.apple.com/kb/HT2105, to which all parties have access. The
`
`document, as printed, bears a title “iTunes Store Allowance,” at the top of each page
`
`and an internet address, date, and time label,
`
`“http://support.apple.corn/kb/HT2105[3/17/2014 4:53:56 PM],” at the bottom of
`
`each page. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have
`
`been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`Page 00003
`
`Page 00003
`
`

`
`8.
`
`Exhibit 4388 hereto is a true and correct copy of the article entitled
`
`“Aggregation and Aggravation — l\/licropayments 2013” by Russ Jones, dated August
`
`16, 2013, which I retrieved on March 21, 2014 from the internet address
`
`http://paymentsviewscom/2013/O8/ 16/aggregation—and-aggravation-
`
`micropayments-2013/, to which all parties have access. The document, as printed,
`
`bears a title, “Aggregation and Aggravation — Micropayments 2013 — Payments
`
`Views from Glenbrook Partners,” at the top of each page and an internet address,
`
`date, and time label, “http: / /paymentsviews.com/201 3/08/ 1 6/aggregation—and—
`
`aggravation-micropayments—2013 / [3 /21 /2014 5:50:30 Pl\/1],” at the bottom of each
`
`page. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been
`
`added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`9.
`
`Exhibit 4389 hereto is a true and correct copy of the presentation
`
`entitled “Payment Systems, E—Commerce Winter 2011, Marek Maurizio,” which I
`
`retrieved on March 17, 2014 from internet address
`
`http: / /vvww.dsi.unive.it/ ~marek/files/09.5°/o20—%20payment°/o20systems.pdf, to
`
`which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on
`
`all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations
`
`have been made.
`
`10.
`
`Exhibit 4390 hereto is a true and correct copy of the October 16, 2003
`
`press release entitled “Apple and Pepsi to Give Away 100 Million Free Songs,” which
`
`I retrieved on March 17, 2014 from internet address
`
`Page 00004
`
`Page 00004
`
`

`
`http: / /www.apple.com/pr/library/2003/ 10/ 16Apple—and—Pepsi-to—GiVe—Away—100»
`
`Million—Free—Songs.html, to which all parties have access. The document, as printed,
`
`bears a title, “Apple — Press Info - Apple and Pepsi to Give Away 100 Million Free
`
`Songs,” at the top of each page and an internet address, date, and time label,
`
`“http: / /www.apple.com/pr/library/2003/ 10/ 16Apple—and—Pepsi-to—Give—Away—100-
`
`Million—Free-Songs.ht1nl[3/ 17/2014 4:59:42 PM],’’ at the bottom of each page. An
`
`exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the
`
`bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`11.
`
`Exhibit 4391 hereto is a true and correct copy of the August 2, 2006
`
`press release entitled “Coca—Cola & Apple Team Up on Major Music Promotions in
`
`Europe,” which I retrieved on March 17, 2014 from internet address
`
`https: / /www.apple.com/pr/library/2006/08/02Coca-Cola—Apple—Team—Up—on—
`
`Major—Music—Promot:ions—in—Europe.html, to which all parties have access. The
`
`document, as printed, bears a title, “Apple — Press Info — Coca—Cola & Apple Team
`
`Up on Major Music Promotions in Europe,” at the top of each page and an internet
`
`address, date, and time label, “https:/ /www.apple.com/pr/library/2006/O8/O2Coca—
`
`Cola—Apple—Team—Up—on—Maj or—Music—Promotions—in—Europe.ht1nl [3 / 1 7/201 4
`
`5:00:32 PM],” at the bottom of each page. An exhibit label on the first page and
`
`pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no
`
`other alterations have been made.
`
`Page 00005
`
`Page 00005
`
`

`
`12.
`
`Exhibit 4392 hereto is a true and correct copy of the December 10, 2004
`
`press release entitled “iTunes Music Store Now Accepts PayPal,” which I retrieved on
`
`March 17, 2014 from the internet address
`
`http: / /www.apple.com/pr/library/2004/ 12/ 10iTunes—Music—Store—Now—Accepts—
`
`PayPal.html, to which all parties have access. The document, as printed, bears a title,
`
`“Apple — Press Info — iTunes Music Store Now Accepts PayPal,” at the top of each
`
`page and an internet address, date, and time label,
`
`“http: / /www.apple.com/pr/library/2004/ 12/ 10iTunes—Music-Store-Now—Accepts—
`
`PayPal.html[3 / 17/2014 5:04:25 PM],” at the bottom of each page. An exhibit label
`
`on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of
`
`this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`13.
`
`Exhibit 4393 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 3,920,908 to Constantine R. Kraus, which was downloaded from the European
`
`Patent Office’s Espacenet search page, http://worldwide.espacenet.com/, to which
`
`all parties have access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all
`
`pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have
`
`been made.
`
`14.
`
`Exhibit 4394 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 4,759,060 to Toshihide Hayashi and Masayoshi Kanno, which was downloaded
`
`from the European Patent Office’s Espacenet search page,
`
`http:/ /worldwide.espacenet.com/, to which all parties have access. An exhibit label
`
`Page 00006
`
`Page 00006
`
`

`
`on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of
`
`this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`15.
`
`Exhibit 4395 hereto is a true and correct copy of an article entitled “A
`
`Nalion On/z'm: Entering the Broadband Age,” dated September 2004 and published by
`
`the U.S. Department of Commerce, which I retrieved on March 18, 2014 from the
`
`internet address
`
`http: / /www.ntia.doc.gov/files /ntia/editor_uploads /NationOnlineBroadband04_files
`
`/NationOnlineBroadbandO4.pdf, to which all parties have access. An exhibit label on
`
`the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this
`
`document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`16.
`
`Exhibit 4396 hereto is a true and correct copy of an article by Amy
`
`Harmon entitled “Music Industry In Global Fight On Web Copies,” dated October 7,
`
`2002, which I retrieved on March 21, 2014 from internet address
`
`http: / /www.nytimes.com/2002/ 10/07/us/music—industry—in—global—fight-on—web-
`
`copies.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm, to which all parties have access. The
`
`document, as printed, bears a title, “Music Industry In Global Fight On Web Copies —
`
`New York Times,” at the top of each page and an internet address, date, and time
`
`label, “http: / /www.nytimes.com/2002/ 10/O7 /us/music—industry—in—global—fight—on—
`
`web—copies.htinl?pagewanted=a]l&src=pm[3 /21 /2014 6:03:10 PM],’’ at the bottom
`
`of each page. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have
`
`been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`Page 00007
`
`Page 00007
`
`

`
`17.
`
`Exhibit 4397 hereto is a true and correct copy of Apple Computer, Inc.’s
`
`Form 10—K for the fiscal year ending September 24, 2005, which I retrieved on March
`
`21, 2014 from http://www.sec.gov/,
`
`to which all parties have access. The
`
`document, as printed, bears an internet address, date, and time label,
`
`“http: / /www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/3201 93 /0001 1 0465905058421 /a05-
`
`20674__1 10k.htm[3/21 /2014 6:20:30 PM],” at the bottom of each page. An exhibit
`
`label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom
`
`of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`18.
`
`Exhibit 4398 hereto is a true and correct copy of an article by Brad King
`
`entitled “Napster’s Assets Go for a Song,” dated November 28, 2002, which I
`
`retrieved on March 18, 2014 from internet address
`
`http: / /www.wired.com/ entertainment/music/news /2002/ 1 1 / 56633, to which all
`
`parties have access. The document, as printed, bears, a title, “Napster's Assets Go for
`
`a Song,” at the top of each page and an internet address, date, and time label,
`
`“http: / /www.wired.com/entertainment/music/news /2002/ 1 1 / 56633[3 / 18/2014
`
`2:59:58 PM],” at the bottom of each page. An exhibit label on the first page and
`
`pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no
`
`other alterations have been made.
`
`19.
`
`Exhibit 4399 hereto is a true and correct copy of an article by Jeff Leeds
`
`entitled “Grokster Calls It Quits on Sharing Music Files,” dated November 8, 2005,
`
`which I retrieved on March 18, 2014 from the internet address
`
`Page 00008
`
`Page 00008
`
`

`
`http: / /www.nytimes.com/2005/ 11 /08/technology/08grokster.html?_r=1&, to
`
`which all parties have access. The document, as printed, bears, a title, “Grokster Calls
`
`It Quits on Sharing Music Files — New York Times,” at the top of each page and an
`
`internet address, date, and time label,
`
`“http: / /www.nytimes.com/2005 / 1 1 /08/technology/08grokster.html?_r=2&[3 / 1 8/2
`
`014 2:40:00 PM] ,” at the bottom of each page. An exhibit label on the first page and
`
`pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no
`
`other alterations have been made.
`
`20.
`
`Exhibit 4400 hereto is a true and correct copy of the April 28, 2003
`
`press release entitled “Apple Launches the iTunes Music Store,” which I retrieved on
`
`March 21, 2014 from internet address
`
`https: / /www.apple.com/pr/library/2003/04/28Apple—Launches-the-iTunes—Music—
`
`Store.html, to which all parties have access. The document, as printed, bears a title,
`
`“Apple - Press Info — Apple Launches the iTunes Music Store,” at the top of each
`
`page and an internet address, date, and time label,
`
`https:/ /www.apple.com/pr/library/2003 /04/28Apple—Launches-the—iTunes—Music-
`
`Store.htinl[3/21 /2014 1:14:11 PM],” at the bottom of each page. An exhibit label on
`
`the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this
`
`document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`21.
`
`Exhibit 4401 hereto is a true and correct copy of the “Making the
`
`Connections” webpage on the Federal Communications Commission’s website, which
`
`Page 00009
`
`Page 00009
`
`

`
`I retrieved on March 21, 2014 from the intemet address
`
`http: / /transitionfcc.goV/omd/history/internet/making—connections.html, to which
`
`all parties have access. The document, as printed, bears, a title, “History of
`
`Communications — INTERNET: Making the Connections” at the top of each page
`
`and internet address, date, and time label,
`
`“http: / /transition.fcc.goV/omd/history/internet/making-
`
`connections.html[3 /21 /2014 6:44:16 PM] ,” at the bottom of each page. An exhibit
`
`label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom
`
`of this document but no other alterations. have been made.
`
`22.
`
`Exhibit 4402 hereto is a true and correct copy of an article by Marc
`
`Fisher entitled “Download Uproar: Record Industry Goes After Personal Use,” dated
`
`December 30, 2007, which I retrieved on March 18, 2014 from internet address
`
`http: / /www.washingtonpost.com/wp-
`
`dyn/content/article/2007/ 12/28/AR2007122800693.ht:ml, to which all parties have
`
`access. The document, as printed, bears, a title, “Download Uproar: Record Industry
`
`Goes After Personal Use” at the top of each page and an intemet address, date, and
`
`time label “http: / /www.washingtonpost.com/wp—
`
`dyn/content/article/2007/12/28/AR2007122800693.html[3/18/2014 3:06:38 PM]”
`
`at the bottom of each page. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on
`
`all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations
`
`have been made.
`
`Page 00010
`
`Page 00010
`
`

`
`23.
`
`Exhibit 4403 hereto is a true and correct copy of an article entitled
`
`“RIAA Threatens to Sue Hundreds for Illegal File-Sharing,” dated June 26, 2003,
`
`which I retrieved on March 18, 2014 from internet address
`
`http: / /WWW. foXnews.com/story/2003/06/26 /riaa—threatens-to-sue—hundreds-for-
`
`i]legal-file-sharing/ to which all parties have access. The document, as printed, bears,
`
`a title, “RIAA Threatens to Sue Hundreds for Illegal File—Sharing | Fox News” at the
`
`top of each page and an internet address, date, and time label,
`
`“http: / /WWW. foXnews.com/ story/2003/06/26 /riaa—threatens-to-sue—hundreds-for-
`
`illegal-file—sharing/ [3 / 1 8/2014 3:04:30 PM]” at the bottom of each page. An exhibit
`
`label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom
`
`of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`24.
`
`Exhibit 4406 hereto is a true and correct copy of an article by Sarah
`
`McBride and Ethan Smith entitled “Music Industry to Abandon Mass Suits,” dated
`
`December 19, 2008, which I retrieved on March 18, 2014 from internet address,
`
`http: / /online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB1 22966038836021 137, to which all parties
`
`have access. The document, as printed, bears, a title, “Music Industry to Abandon
`
`Mass Suits - WS].com,” and page numbers, ranging from 1 to 2 of 2, at the top of
`
`each page and an internet address label,
`
`“http: / /online.wsj.com/news / articles / SB122966038836021 137” and date,
`
`“3/ 18/2014,” at the bottom of each page. An exhibit label on the first page and
`
`Page 00011
`
`Page 00011
`
`

`
`pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no
`
`other alterations have been made.
`
`25.
`
`Exhibit 4408 hereto is a true and correct copy of an article entitled “The
`
`RIAA: ‘The Piracy Rate Is Growing,” dated May 12, 2002, which I retrieved on
`
`March 18, 2014 from internet address http: / /www.businessweek.com/stories/2002-
`
`05-12/the—riaa—the—piracy—rate—is—growing to which all parties have access. The
`document, as printed, bears, a title, “The RIAA: ‘The Piracy Rate Is Growing’ —
`
`Businessweek,” at the top of each page, and internet address, date, and time label,
`
`“http: / /www.businessweek.com/stories/2002-05-12/the—riaa-the-piracy—rate—is—
`
`growing[3 / 1 8/2014 3:21:04 PM],’’ at the bottom of each page. An exhibit label on
`
`the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this
`
`document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`26.
`
`Exhibit 4410 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 4,567,359 to Lawrence B. Lockwood, which was downloaded from the USPTO
`
`PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have access.
`
`An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to
`
`the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`27.
`
`Exhibit 4411 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. RE32,115 to Lawrence B. Lockwood, Michael \Wells, and Henri]. A. Charmasson,
`
`which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the
`
`USPTO to which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages
`
`Page 00012
`
`Page 00012
`
`

`
`numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no other
`
`alterations have been made.
`
`28.
`
`Exhibit 4421 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 5,561,670 to Eric M. Hoffert and Mark A. Green, which was downloaded from
`
`the USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to which all parties
`
`have access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have
`
`been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`29.
`
`Exhibit 4422 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`N0. 6,453,355 to Anne Jones, Jay Geagan, Kevin L. Gong, Alagu Periyannan, and
`
`David W. Singer, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR Website and which
`
`is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the
`
`first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this
`
`document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`30.
`
`Exhibit 4423 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 6,538,665 to Daniel N. Crow, Cary Dean, Elizabeth Dykstra—Erickson,]. Peter
`
`Hoddie, Steven P. Jobs, and Timothy E. Wasko, which was downloaded from the
`
`USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have
`
`access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been
`
`added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`31.
`
`Exhibit 4424 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 6,714,984 to Anne Jones, Jay Geagan, Kevin L. Gong, Alagu Periyannan, and
`
`Page 00013
`
`Page 00013
`
`

`
`David W. Singer, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIlR website and which
`
`is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the
`
`first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this
`
`document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`32.
`
`Exhibit 4425 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 6,717,952 to Anne ]ones,]ay Geagan, Kevin L. Gong, Alagu Periyannan, and
`
`David W. Singer, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which
`
`is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the
`
`first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this
`
`document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`33.
`
`Exhibit 4426 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 6,829,648 to Anne Jones, Jay Geagan, Kevin L. Gong, Alagu Periyannan, and
`
`David W. Singer, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which
`
`is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the
`
`first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this
`
`document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`34.
`
`Exhibit 4427 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 6,850,256 to Daniel N. Crow, Cary Dean, Elizabeth Dykstra—Erickson,]. Peter
`
`Hoddie, Steven P. Jobs, and Timothy E. Wasko, which was downloaded from the
`
`USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have
`
`Page 00014
`
`Page 00014
`
`

`
`access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been
`
`added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`35.
`
`Exhibit 4428 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,007,062 to Denis Serenyi and Chris LeCroy, which was downloaded from the
`
`USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have
`
`access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been
`
`added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`36.
`
`Exhibit 4429 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,191,242 to Denis Serenyi and Chris LeCroy, which was downloaded from the
`
`USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have
`
`access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been
`
`added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`37.
`
`Exhibit 4430 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,319,761 to Curt Bianchi, Nikhil Bhatt, and Christopher Moulios, which was
`
`downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to
`
`which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on
`
`all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations
`
`have been made.
`
`38.
`
`Exhibit 4431 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,320,069 to Gobikrishnan Sundharraj and Jamshid Madhavi, which was
`
`downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to
`
`Page 00015
`
`Page 00015
`
`

`
`which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on
`
`all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations
`
`have been made.
`
`39.
`
`Exhibit 4432 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,366,788 to Anne ]ones,]ay Geagan, Kevin L. Gong, Alagu Periyannan, and
`
`David W. Singer, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which
`
`is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the
`
`first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this
`
`document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`40.
`
`Exhibit 4433 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,478,323 to Thomas Dowdy, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR
`
`website and which is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An
`
`exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the
`
`bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`41.
`
`Exhibit 4434 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,650,570 to Marc Torrens, Patrick Hertzog, and ]osep—Lluis Arcos, which was
`
`downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to
`
`which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on
`
`all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations
`
`have been made.
`
`Page 00016
`
`Page 00016
`
`

`
`42.
`
`Exhibit 4435 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,653,685 to Demos Serenyi and Chris LeCroy 7,672,464, which was downloaded
`
`from the USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to which all
`
`parties have access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages
`
`have been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been
`
`made.
`
`43.
`
`Exhibit 4436 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,672,464 to Curt Bianchi, Nikhil Bhatt, and Christopher Moulios, which was
`
`downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to
`
`which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on
`
`all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations
`
`have been made.
`
`44.
`
`Exhibit 4437 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,680,849 to David Heller, Timothy Wasko, Jeff Miller, Jesse Boettcher, and Greg
`
`Marriott, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which is a
`
`record of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the first
`
`page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this
`
`document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`45.
`
`Exhibit 4438 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,685,163 to Imran Chaudhri, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR
`
`website and which is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An
`
`Page 00017
`
`Page 00017
`
`

`
`exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the
`
`bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`46.
`
`Exhibit 4439 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,686,215 to Anne Jones, Thomas Dowdy, Jeffrey Robbin, Mike Wiese, and
`
`Stephen Davis, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which is
`
`a record of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the first
`
`page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this
`
`document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`47.
`
`Exhibit 4440 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,747,765 to Anne Jones, Jay Geagan, Kevin L. Gong, Alagu Periyannan, and
`
`David W. Singer, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which
`
`is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the
`
`first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this
`
`document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`48.
`
`Exhibit 4441 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,797,446 to David Heller and Jeffrey L. Robbin, which was downloaded from
`
`the USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to which all parties
`
`have access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have
`
`been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`49.
`
`Exhibit 4442 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,827,259 to David Heller and Jeffrey L. Robbin, which was downloaded from
`
`Page 00018
`
`Page 00018
`
`

`
`the USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to which all parties
`
`have access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have
`
`been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`50.
`
`Exhibit 4443 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,853,893 to Max Muller, Mike Wiese, David Heller, Bruno Posokhow, Jeffrey L.
`
`Robbin, and Patrice Gautier, which was downloaded from -the USPTO PAIR website
`
`and which is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An exhibit label
`
`on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of
`
`this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`51.
`
`Exhibit 4444 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,853,972 to Rainer Brodersen, Rachel Clare Goldeen, Jeffrey Ma, Mihnea Calin
`
`Pacurariu, Eric Taylor Seymour, Steven Jobs, and David Alan Pound, which was
`
`downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to
`
`which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on
`
`all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations
`
`have been made.
`
`52.
`
`Exhibit 4445 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,860,830 to Payam Mirrashidi and Ellis M. Verosub, which was downloaded
`
`from the USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to which all
`
`parties have access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages
`
`Page 00019
`
`Page 00019
`
`

`
`have been added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been
`
`made.
`
`53.
`
`Exhibit 4446 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,865,927 to Rainer Brodersen, Rachel Clare Goldeen, Mihnea Calin Pacurariu,
`
`and Jeffrey Ma, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which is
`
`a record of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the first
`
`page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this
`
`document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`54.
`
`Exhibit 4447 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,958,441 to David Heller, Jeffery L. Robbin, Steven P. Jobs, Timothy E. Wasko,
`
`and Jeff Miller, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which is
`
`a record of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the first
`
`page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this
`
`document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`55.
`
`Exhibit 4448 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,962,505 to Marc Torrens and Pere Ferrera, which was downloaded from the
`
`USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have
`
`access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been
`
`added to the bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`56.
`
`Exhibit 4449 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 7,966,362 to David Lawrence Neumann, Anne Jones, Mike Wiese, and David
`
`Page 00020
`
`Page 00020
`
`

`
`Heller, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which is a record
`
`of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the first page and
`
`pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no
`
`other alterations have been made.
`
`57.
`
`Exhibit 4450 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 8,028,080 to Anne Jones, Jay Geagan, Kevin L. Gong, Alagu Periyannan, and
`
`David W. Singer, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which
`
`is a record of the USPTO to which all parfies have access. An exhibit label on the
`
`first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this
`
`document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`58.
`
`Exhibit 4451 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 8,032,565 to Imran Chaudhri, which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR
`
`website and which is a record of the USPTO to which all parties have access. An
`
`exhibit label on the first page and pages numbers on all pages have been added to the
`
`bottom of this document but no other alterations have been made.
`
`59.
`
`Exhibit 4452 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`No. 8,046,369 to Timothy Martin, Jeffrey L. Robbin, David Heller, and Anne Jones,
`
`which was downloaded from the USPTO PAIR website and which is a record of the
`
`USPTO to which all parties have access. An exhibit label on the first page and pages
`
`numbers on all pages have been added to the bottom of this document but no other
`
`alterations have been made.
`
`Page 00021
`
`Page 00021
`
`

`
`60.
`
`Exhibit 4453 hereto is a true and correct copy of United States Patent
`
`N0. 8,103,793 to David Heller and Jeffrey L. Rob

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