.5 Apple 1105“
`Oumer’s Guide
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`Apple Exhibit 1040 Page 00001
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`Apple Exhibit 1040 Page 00001
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`i APPLE CUMPt’T'lZR. lNC.
`
`© Copyright 1988, Apple Computer. Inc., for all non-textual material, graphics,
`figures. photographs. and all computer program listings or code in any form.
`including object and source code. All rights reserved.
`
`© Apple Computer, Inc.. 1988
`20525 Mariani Avenue
`
`Cupenino, CA 950M
`(408) 9901010
`
`Apple. the Apple logo. AppleLink,
`Apple'l‘alk. Apple llGS, ImageWriter,
`LaserWriter. Macintosh. ProDOS, and
`Silentype are registered trademarks of
`Apple Computer, Inc.
`
`AppleCm-e is a registered service mark
`of Apple Computer. Inc.
`
`Al’DA, AppleCD SC. Apple Desktop
`Bus. AppleShare. Finder, LocalTalk,
`and UniDisk are trademarks of Apple
`Computer. Inc.
`
`CP/M is a registered trademark of
`Digital Research, Inc.
`
`Him is a registered trademark of
`International Business Machines
`Corporation.
`
`[TC Zapf Dingbats is a registered
`trademark of International Typeface
`Corporation.
`
`Microsoft and MS-DOS are registered
`trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
`
`Pacman is a registered trademark of
`Bally Midway Manufacturing
`Corporation.
`
`PC Transporter is a trademark of
`Applied Engineering.
`
`POS'I‘SCittPT is a registered trademark
`of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
`
`Varityper is a registered trademark.
`and V'l'60ll is a trademark. of MI
`International. Inc.
`
`280 is a trademark of Zilog. lnc.
`Music for “When You Are Old" l in the
`
`photograph on page xx) copyright
`1986 by John Armstrong Kelley. Used
`by permission of the composer.
`
`Simultaneously published in the
`United States and Canada.
`
` 'HHH’LTL
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`* A
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`dding desk accessories
`
`In addition to application programs, you can get special programs. calied
`desk accessories, that you can use without quitting your main application.
`For example, you can install a notepad. a calculator, an appointment calendar.
`and even a simple word—processing program as desk accessories.
`
`Some desk accessories are designed to he used with a particular application.
`Others can he used regardless of what application you're using.
`
`After you install most "new" desk accessories, they're available from the
`Apple menu whenever you're working with the Finder or any other mouse-
`hased application Other dcsk accessories. known as "classic" desk accessories.
`are available from the same Desk Accessories menu yott use to enter the
`Control Panel from an application. And certain desk accessories designed for
`use with keyboard-based applications can be accessed with a particular
`keystroke combination.
`
`The Control Panel is also a desk accessory. because yott can get to it from
`within most applications and return to the application when you’re finished
`with the Control Panel—ail without having to quit and restart the
`application.
`
`
`
`Connecting to a network
`
`If you use your Apple 1163 at home, chances are you're using it as a stand-
`alone computer—that is, as an isolated computer system, unconnected to
`other computers except perhaps by means of a modem. But if you use your
`computer at school or at work, you may be part of a network—a group of
`connecred, independently controlled computers.
`
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`Connecting to a network
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`About the AppleTalk
`network system
`
`
`
`c advantages of
`networking
`
`The Apple 1105 is designed to be part of the AppleTalk network system
`which can include other types of personal computers, such as the Apple Ile.
`any of the Macintosh family of computers, IBM PCs or compatible
`computers, and even much larger computers called mainframe computers.
`The ApplcTalk network system can also include peripheral devices such as
`LaserWriter and lmageWriter printers. But the computers and peripheral
`devices alone don‘t make up a netwark; they require special network
`software and cables.
`
`The AppleTalk software is built into the Apple Has. the Macintosh, and the
`laserWriter; it can be added (with special interface cards) to the Apple lie, the
`lmageWriter, and the IBM PC and compatible computers. To connect devices
`to an Applel'alk network system, you need one or more LocalTalk Locking
`Connector Kits. which include all the cables and connectors necessary to link
`devices in the network.
`
`Members of an Apple’i'alk network system can share peripheral devices such
`as printers—which is a much more economical solution than buying each
`person his or her own printer and a much more convenient solution than
`passing a printer from one office to another each time someone else needs
`to use it. To print over the netuork, you need to specify which network
`printer you want to use; for instructions. see Chapter 3 of the Apple ”GS
`Staten: Toots guide
`
`Equally important, members of an Apple’l‘alk network system can share
`applications and exchange mail, documents, and other information
`electronically by using an AppleShare file server—a specially equipped
`Macintosh computer that allOWS network users to store and share
`information. To use an AppleShare file server with your Apple l165, you'll
`need to be part of a network that includes a file server. and you'll also need
`the AppleSitme [IGS ltrhtkrrati'oa disk.
`
`
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`"ll'l'l'"'ll.'l'll.’ll.'tl.‘ll.'t
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`174
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`Chapter 5: Expanding Your Computer’s Capabilities
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`Important
`
`Sharing copyrigl'tted applications on a file server may be illegal.
`
`Here are just a four examples of ways you might Lise an AppleShare file server
`on your network:
`
`I Read or post messages in a departmental "bulletin hoard” folder.
`
`I Keep frequently used forms (such as expense reports, travel advance
`requests and payroll documents) in a folder from which employees can
`copy as needed, so that you no longer need to have a large number of
`photocopies on hand
`
`Use private folders so that only you (and. if you wish. others in a group
`that you designate) have access to the documents in those folders.
`
`Easily maintain documents that change frequently (such as student
`rosters. company address lists, and databases about clients) so that you
`no longer need to issue paper updates to the people who need the most
`current version of the information.
`
`Share public-domain software (or copyrighted software, if the copyright
`statement allows multiple use) with other network users.
`
`If you're using an application protected hy Copyright—as almost all
`commercially available applications are—don't make the application available
`to more than one person at a time on a file server unless the copyright
`statement specifically allows such use or unless you have a special license
`from the software manufacturer for such use.
`
`Connecting to a network
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` Making the network
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`connection
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`Ifyou’re part of an existing network at your SChOOl or office, there’s
`probably someone Called the network administrator who maintains the
`network. That person will probably either connect your computer to the
`network for you or show you how to use a Local'l’alk connector box in the
`printer port or modern port to make the network connection.
`If you‘re in charge of the network yourself, be sure to read the Lomilirtlle
`Cable Sister” Ott‘ner's Guide for information on planning, setting up, and
`maintaining a network.
`
`Once your Apple 1108 is physically connected to the network, you need to
`use the Control Panel to activate the appropriate slots and pons, as explained
`in "Activating Slots and Ports" in Chapter 4.
`Here are a few points to keep in mind as you make the appropriate Control
`Panel settings:
`
`I Slot 7 must he set to Built-in AppleTalk.
`I You can't set slot 7 to Built-in Applei'alk if slot 1
`and slot 2 is set to Modem Port.
`
`is set to Printer Port
`
`I If you're using the printer port for your network connection, slot
`he set to Your Card.
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`1 must
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`I if you're using the modem port for your netwrrrk connection, slot 2
`must he set to Your Card.
`
`- if both slot 1 anti slot 2 are set to Your Card, you must use the printer
`port for your network connection, because Apple'l‘alk assumes that the
`connection will he made through slot 1.
`I If you‘ll be using a network printer, don't install an interface card in the
`slot that corresponds to the port you're using for your network
`connection. (That is, leave slot 1 empty if you‘re using the printer port. or
`leave slot 2 empty if youre using the modem port.)
`I if you want to start up from a volume on a file server, the Startup Slot
`option must be set to 7. (The computer Won't recognize the file server
`volume as a startup drive if Startup Slot is set to Scan.) For more
`information on using a file sewer volume as your startup drive, refer to
`the manual that came with your AppleShare llGS software.
`
`176
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`Chapter 5: Expanding Your Computer's Capabilities
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`#
`Glossary
`
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`access: To get information from something. such as a disk
`or an information service.
`
`accounting software: A type of application program
`that lets you keep track of accounts payable, accounts
`receivable. inventory. and so on.
`
`acoustic-coupler modem: A type of tttodem with a
`cradle that uses a standard telephone receiver to send and
`receive information. Compare direct-connect modern.
`
`adaptive device: Any device that nteets sottteone's special
`needs for using a computer; examples of adaptive devices
`are Braille keyboards and printers. breath-operated
`keyboards. and speech synthesizers.
`
`ADB: Sec Apple Desktop Bus.
`
`adventure game: A type of computer game that places
`you in a fantastical situation and challenges yott to reason
`your way out of simulated trouble into simulated wealth
`or happiness.
`
`American National Standards Institute: See ANSI.
`
`American Simplified Keyboard: A keyboard layout
`designed to increase typing speed and efficiency by
`locating the keys used most often in the home row. Also
`called the Dvorak keyboard. Compare Qwerty keyboard.
`
`American Standard Code for Information
`Interchange: See ASCII.
`
`analog RGB color monitor: A type of color monitor that
`accepts separate analog signals for the primary colors red.
`green, and blue. (Hence the RGB in the more.) The
`intensity of each pritnary color can vary continuously,
`making it possible to display many shades and tints of
`color.
`
`
`
`"
`analog signal: A signal that varies continuously
`rather than being sent and received in discrete criteria:
`Compare digital signal.
`
`ANSI: Acronym for American National Standards
`institute. An organization that sets standards for many
`technical fields and provides the most common standards
`for personal computers
`
`Apple Desktop Bus (ADB): A port on the back panel of
`the Apple [165 for connecting the keyboard the mouse,
`and other Apple Desktop Bus devices. it‘s called a “bus"
`because several devices can "ride“ the same cable.
`
`Apple I: The prototype for the Apple 11 family of
`computers; designed by Apple Computer co-founder
`Steve Wozniak.
`
`Apple SCSI cable system: The connective hardware
`used to link Small Computer System Interface (SCSI)
`devices to a computer and to one another. See also SCSI.
`
`AppleShare file server: A Macintosh computer.
`equipped with one or more hard disks and special
`software. that lets network users store and share
`applications, documents. and other information.
`
`Applesoft BASIC: The Apple 11 "dialect" of the BASIC
`programming language: Applesoft BASIC is built into your
`Apple [165. See also BASIC.
`
`Apple'l‘allt network system: A group of interconnected
`computers and peripheral devices. together with the
`software and connective hardware needed to link them.
`if your computer is part of an AppleTalk network system.
`you can share peripheral devices and network services
`(such as an Appleshare tile server) with other network
`users.
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`keyword: A word you designate when you're entering
`information into certain kinds of database applications.
`later. when yott want to retrieve that information. you
`type the key word.
`
`kilobyte: See K.
`
`Language card: An interface card with 16K of RAM that
`can be connected to a «’i8K Apple II Pitts so that the
`computer can operate in Integer BASIC {the first “dialect"
`of BASIC available for the Apple 11 computer) and in
`Applesoft BASIC.
`
`laser printer: A printer that produces typeset-quality test
`and graphics using laser technology.
`
`Left Arrow key: A key on the Apple “(is keyboard used
`in many applications to move the cursor or insertion
`point one character to the left. (In some applications, the
`cursor or insertion point erases characters as it moves to
`the left.)
`
`LF: See line feed.
`
`light pen: A peripheral device shaped like a pen that
`sends instructions to the computer when you point to
`choices on the screen. Light pens work only with
`applications designed to receive input front thent.
`
`line break: The end of a line of text on the screen or on
`a printed page. You can force a line break by pressing
`Return, or you can let the application break lines for you.
`line feed (LP): An advance to the next line.
`
`LISP: A programming language.
`
`load: To transfer data or programs into the computer
`from a disk.
`
`locafl'alk connector box: A piece of hardware,
`consisting of a small box with an attached cable, that you
`use to connect your computer to the AppleTalk network
`system
`
`1.030: A computer language that encourages learning
`through discovery. Logo is easy and fun to learn, but
`powerful enough for serious programming.
`
`4'll:llEdldldl-ll‘ll'll'll'll‘ll'll'll‘ll'll
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`log on: To establish contact with a computerized
`information service or other remote computer.
`
`Lo-Res: A graphics mode that can display information
`using a rectangular array of 40 horizontal by 48 vertical
`blocks.
`
`machine language: The binary language of 0's and 1‘s
`that is the only language the computer understands. All
`other programming languages, like BASIC, must be
`translated into this binary code before the computer can
`understand them.
`
`macro: A ttser~detined command that tells the application
`to carry out a series of commands By using macros. you
`can perform in a single keystroke a series of commands
`that would normally require many keystrokes.
`
`mall-merge application: An application that takes names
`and addresses front a database and puts them into form
`letters.
`
`main circuit board: A large circuit board that holds RAM.
`ROM,
`the microprocessor. custom integrated circuits
`(chips). and other components that make the computer a
`computer
`
`mainframe computer: A central processing unit or
`computer that is much larger and more ponterful than a
`minicontputer or a personal computer (microcomputer).
`Mainframe computers are sometimes called mainframes
`for short.
`
`main menu: The first menu you see in keyboard-based
`applications. The main menu presents the application's
`top level of options.
`
`mass storage device: A device that can store the
`equivalent of dozens of disks.
`
`megabyte (MB): A unit of measure for computer
`memory; 1 megabyte equals 1,048,576 bytes (each byte
`being enough memory to represent a single character).
`
`megahertz (MHz): One million cycles per second.
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