`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`______________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`______________
`
`LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE CO.
`Petitioner
`
`v.
`
`PROGRESSIVE CASUALTY INSURANCE CO.
`Patent Owner
`______________
`
`Case CBM 2013-00009
`Patent 8,140,358
`______________
`
`Before the Honorable JAMESON LEE, JONI Y. CHANG, and MICHAEL R.
`ZECHER, Administrative Patent Judges.
`
`PETITIONER LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE CO.’S FIRST SET OF
`OBJECTIONS TO PATENT OWNER PROGRESSIVE CASAULTY
`INSURANCE CO.’S EXHIBITS
`
`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(b)(1), the undersigned, on behalf of and acting in
`
`
`
`a representative capacity for Petitioner, Liberty Mutual Insurance Company
`
`(“Petitioner”), hereby submits the following objections to Patent Owner Progressive
`
`Casualty Insurance Co.’s (“Patent Owner”) Exhibit 2013, Exhibit 2015, Exhibit 2020,
`
`Exhibit 2022, and any reference to/reliance on the foregoing in Patent Owner’s
`
`Response Pursuant To 37 C.F.R. § 42.220 (“Response” or “Resp.”). As required by
`
`37 C.F.R § 42.62, Petitioner’s objections below apply the Federal Rules of Evidence
`
`(“F.R.E.”).
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`Liberty Mutual Exhibit 1045
`Liberty Mutual v. Progressive
`CBM2013-00009
`Page 00001
`
`
`
`
`
`I.
`
`Objections to Evidence relating to the “Risk Classification Statement of
`Principles of the American Academy of Actuaries”
`
`Evidence objected to: Paragraph 17 and any other paragraphs of Exhibit 2013
`
`of the Response, titled “Declaration of Michael J. Miller,” and any statements in the
`
`Owner’s Response which cite to, reference, or rely upon a purported document
`
`entitled “Risk Classification Statement of Principles of the American Academy of
`
`Actuaries.”
`
`Grounds for objection: Improper evidence in this proceeding under Rule
`
`42.61(a); Improper form of documentary evidence not in the form of an Exhibit
`
`under Rule 42.63(a); F.R.E. 901 (“Authenticating or Identifying Evidence”); F.R.E.
`
`801, 802 (“Hearsay”); F.R.E. 403 (“Excluding Relevant Evidence for Prejudice,
`
`Confusion, Waste of Time, or Other Reasons”).
`
`In paragraph 17 of the Miller declaration (Exhibit 2013), Mr. Miller purports to
`
`define “actuarial class,” and alleges that his “definition is consistent with the definition
`
`in the Risk Classification Statement of Principles of the American Academy of
`
`Actuaries.” Patent Owner, however, does not provide this incompletely identified
`
`document as an Exhibit or otherwise, and Petitioner therefore objects to this
`
`statement, and any other statements in the Miller declaration or Owner’s Response
`
`Brief that cite to Miller paragraph 17 or the document identified therein.
`
`First, the “Statement of Principles” violates Rule 42.61(a) as “not taken, sought,
`
`or filed in accordance” with the Board’s Rules because “[a]ll evidence must be filed in
`
`
`
`2
`
`Page 00002
`
`
`
`
`
`the form of an exhibit” under Rule 42.63(a). Second, to the extent this document as
`
`referenced exists, Petitioner objects to it as not having been sufficiently identified,
`
`much less authenticated pursuant to F.R.E. 901. Patent Owner fails to provide any
`
`evidence on the date for when such a document was purportedly created, the origin of
`
`such a document, or any other authenticating evidence sufficient to support a finding
`
`that any such purported item is what Mr. Miller claims it is, in violation of F.R.E. 901.
`
`Third, the witness providing the declaration cites to statements in the
`
`purported “Risk Classification Statement of Principles of the American Academy of
`
`Actuaries” alleging facts about it to prove those very same facts—i.e. “consisten[cy]
`
`with [his] definition” and that a POSITA “would have adhered to this Statement of
`
`Principles.” Patent Owner is therefore improperly attempting to offer these
`
`statements from this alleged document “to prove the truth of the matter asserted in
`
`the statement[s],” which are inadmissible hearsay to which Patent Owner has not
`
`demonstrated any exception. F.R.E. 801, 802.
`
`Finally, to the extent the Response or any other submission of Patent Owner
`
`purports to refer to or rely on the “Statement of Principles,” Petitioner objects to
`
`such reference to/reliance on evidence that is not properly authenticated and as
`
`misleading and unfairly prejudicial (F.R.E. 403).
`
`II. Objections to Exhibit 2015 and Any Reference to/Reliance Thereon
`
`Evidence objected to: Exhibit 2015 of the Response, titled “Declaration of Dr.
`
`Mark Ehsani,” including at least ¶¶ 20-47.
`
`
`
`3
`
`Page 00003
`
`
`
`
`
`Grounds for objection: F.R.E. 702 (“Testimony by Expert Witnesses”); F.R.E.
`
`403 (“Excluding Relevant Evidence for Prejudice, Confusion, Waste of Time, or
`
`Other Reasons”).
`
`The witness providing the declaration attached as Exhibit 2015 (i) is not an
`
`expert in the pertinent subject matter qualified to provide the opinions contained in
`
`Exhibit 2015 and lacks the necessary “scientific, technical, or other specialized
`
`knowledge [to] help the trier of fact to understand the evidence or to determine a fact
`
`in issue” because he is not sufficiently knowledgeable about vehicle telematics, and is
`
`not sufficiently knowledgeable about insurance issues, especially actuarial issues; and
`
`(ii) provides insufficient underlying facts or data upon which they could legitimately
`
`be based, in violation of F.R.E. 702. Accordingly, permitting any reliance on this
`
`purported expert testimony in the Response or other submissions of Patent Owner
`
`would be misleading and unfairly prejudicial to Petitioner (F.R.E. 403).
`
`III. Objections to Exhibit 2020 and Any Reference to/Reliance Thereon,
`And Improper Incorporation Thereof into Response
`
`Evidence objected to: Exhibit 2020 of the Response, titled “Declaration of
`
`Ivan Zatkovich.”
`
`Grounds for objection: F.R.E. 702 (“Testimony by Expert Witnesses”); F.R.E.
`
`403 (“Excluding Relevant Evidence for Prejudice, Confusion, Waste of Time, or
`
`Other Reasons”).
`
`
`
`4
`
`Page 00004
`
`
`
`
`
`The witness providing the declaration attached as Exhibit 2020 (i) is not an
`
`expert in the pertinent subject matter qualified to provide the opinions contained in
`
`Exhibit 2020 and lacks the necessary “scientific, technical, or other specialized
`
`knowledge [to] help the trier of fact to understand the evidence or to determine a fact
`
`in issue” because he is not sufficiently knowledgeable and/or was not sufficiently
`
`knowledgeable at the pertinent time (see, e.g., Ex. 2020, ¶ 8) about insurance (see, e.g.,
`
`id., ¶¶ 8, 17, 19, 20) or telematics issues; and (ii) provides insufficient underlying facts
`
`or data upon which they could legitimately be based, in violation of F.R.E. 702.
`
`Accordingly, permitting any reliance on this purported expert testimony in the
`
`Response or other submissions of Patent Owner would be misleading and unfairly
`
`prejudicial to Petitioner (F.R.E. 403).
`
`IV. Objections to Exhibits 2022 and Any Reference to/Reliance Thereon
`
`Evidence objected to: Exhibits 2022 and any reference to or reliance thereon.
`
`Grounds for objection: F.R.E. 402 (“General Admissibility of Relevant
`
`Evidence”); F.R.E. 403 (“Excluding Relevant Evidence for Prejudice, Confusion,
`
`Waste of Time, or Other Reasons”).
`
`Patent Owner fails to provide sufficient evidence of the relevance of Exhibit
`
`2022. Patent Owner cites to Exhibits 2022 only in purporting to describe isolated
`
`portions of the Board’s decision in a different CBM hearing involving a different patent
`
`and grounds of invalidity.
`
`
`
`5
`
`Page 00005
`
`
`
`
`
`Furthermore, to the extent the Response or any other submission of Patent
`
`Owner purports to refer to or rely on Exhibits 2022, Petitioner objects to such
`
`reference to/reliance on evidence that is not relevant under F.R.E. 402, and further to
`
`such reference to/reliance as misleading and unfairly prejudicial to Petitioner (F.R.E.
`
`403).
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`June 20, 2013
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`ROPES & GRAY LLP
`
`
`
`By _/J. Steven Baughman /
`J. Steven Baughman, Lead Counsel
`Nicole M. Jantzi
`ROPES & GRAY LLP
`Prudential Tower
`800 Boylston Street
`Boston, Massachusetts 02199-3600
`Steven.baughman@ropesgray.com
`Nicole.jantzi@ropesgray.com
`
`Attorneys for Petitioner Liberty Mutual Insurance Co.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`6
`
`Page 00006
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`It
`
`is certified
`
`that a copy of PETITIONER LIBERTY MUTUAL
`
`INSURANCE CO.’S FIRST SET OF OBJECTIONS TO PATENT OWNER
`
`PROGRESSIVE CASAULTY INSURANCE CO.’S EXHIBITS has been served in
`
`its entirety on the Patent Owner as provided in 37 CFR § 42.6.
`
`The copy has been served on June 20, 2013 by causing the aforementioned
`
`document to be electronically mailed to:
`
`Calvin P. Griffith, at: cpgriffith@jonesday.com
`
`James L. Wamsley, III at: jlwamsleyiii@jonesday.com
`
`John V. Biernacki at: jvbiernacki@jonesday.com
`
`pursuant to the Petitioner and Patent Owner’s agreement.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
` /Jordan M. Rossen/
`Jordan M. Rossen
`
`ROPES & GRAY LLP
`
`
`
`7
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Page 00007
`
`