`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 27
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`INDEX NO. 190011/2024
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`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 02/16/2024
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`SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
`COUNTY OF NEW YORK
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`DENNIS KILKENNY and PATRICIA KILKENNY,
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` Plaintiffs,
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`- against –
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`AII ACQUISITION, LLC, F/K/A AII
`ACQUISITION CORP., F/K/A ATHLONE
`INDUSTRIES, INC., F/K/A HOLLAND
`FURNACE COMPANY, et al.,
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` Defendants.
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`VERIFIED
`ANSWER TO
`VERIFIED
`FIRST
`AMENDED
`COMPLAINT
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`Index No. 190011/2024
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`Defendant, BW/IP, INC. AND ITS WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARIES (incorrectly
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`named as “BW/IP INTERNATIONAL COMPANY” and “BW/IP INTERNATIONAL
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`CORPORATION (formerly BORG WARNER INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS) ind. and as suc. to
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`SUCCESSOR IN INTEREST TO BYRON JACKSON PUMPS”) (“BW/IP” or “Defendant”) by
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`its attorneys, Segal McCambridge Singer & Mahoney, Ltd. for its answer to the Verified First
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`Amended Complaint (the “Complaint”), alleges on information and belief:
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`1. Denies all material allegations in the Complaint as they pertain to BW/IP.
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`2. Denies knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth
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`of each and every other allegation contained in the Complaint.
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`3.
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`4.
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`5.
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`granted.
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`AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES
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`The venue of this action is improper.
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`The Complaint fails to set forth a cause of action upon which relief can be
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`This Court lacks personal jurisdiction over BW/IP.
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`Limitations.
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`6.
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`7.
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`Plaintiffs’ causes of action are barred by the applicable Statute of
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`The Complaint fails to allege any cause of action specific to BW/IP.
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`8. BW/IP was improperly served with process.
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`9. All claims against BW/IP have been discontinued by prior release and/or
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`settlement agreement.
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`10. BW/IP was not negligent.
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`11. BW/IP was not reckless.
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`12. BW/IP did not engage in misconduct or willful misconduct.
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`13. BW/IP did not act with wanton disregard for the rights, safety, and
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`position of the Plaintiffs or any other person.
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`14. BW/IP did not distort or cause to be distorted any medical examinations,
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`results, or data.
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`15. BW/IP did not edit or alter medical literature.
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`16. BW/IP did not attempt to prevent the publication of medical literature.
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`17. BW/IP did not distort or cause to be distorted medical information.
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`18. Any asbestos products which may have been sold by BW/IP were not
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`inherently defective, ultrahazardous, dangerous, deleterious, poisonous, and/or otherwise legally
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`harmful.
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`not unsafe.
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`19. Any asbestos products which may have been sold or used by BW/IP were
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`20. Any asbestos products which may have been sold or used by BW/IP were
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`not incorrectly packaged.
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`21. BW/IP did not fail to adequately test any asbestos products which it might
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`have sold or used.
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`22. Any acts or omissions of BW/IP alleged to constitute negligence were not
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`substantial causative factors of the injuries and/or losses alleged to have been sustained.
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`23.
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`The injuries and/or losses alleged to have been sustained were caused
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`entirely by or contributed to by the negligent acts or omission of individuals and/or entities other
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`than BW/IP.
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`24. Any asbestos products which may have been sold or used by BW/IP may
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`have been substantially changed in their condition after said products left the possession of
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`BW/IP.
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`instructions.
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`25. BW/IP provided all necessary, required, and adequate warnings or
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`26. Negligent acts and/or omissions of individuals and/or entities other than
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`BW/IP constituted intervening and/or superseding acts of negligence.
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`27. BW/IP extended no warranty to the Plaintiffs.
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`28. BW/IP did not breach any warranty or warranties it may have extended.
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`29.
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`Plaintiffs failed to provide BW/IP with proper and timely notice of any
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`alleged breached warranty.
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`30. BW/IP did not take part in and was not a part of or party to any
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`conspiracy.
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`acts.
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`31. BW/IP did not make any misrepresentation and/or commit any fraudulent
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`32. BW/IP did not distribute its products without proper and adequate
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`identification labeling.
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`33. Any asbestos products which may have been sold and/or used by BW/IP
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`were not within the exclusive control of BW/IP.
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`34. BW/IP entered into no tacit agreement and/or industry-wide standards or
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`procedures as alleged.
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`35.
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`For any plaintiff alleging exposure during United States military service,
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`U.S. government activity or at any U.S. government-owned premises including any U.S.
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`government vessel, BW/IP was acting as a government contractor in supplying products to the
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`U.S. government. The U.S. government approved reasonably precise specifications for the
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`products supplied by BW/IP. The BW/IP products conformed to those specifications; and the
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`U.S. government was knowledgeable of any dangers associated with the use of those products.
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`36.
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`The imposition of punitive damages violates the Due Process Clause of
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`the U.S. Constitution and the Constitution of the State of New York.
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`37.
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`The imposition of punitive damages violates the Equal Protection Clause
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`of the U.S. Constitution and the Constitution of the State of New York.
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`38.
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`In the event Plaintiffs recover a verdict or judgment against this
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`Defendant, then said verdict or judgment must be reduced pursuant to CPLR § 4545 by those
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`amounts which have replaced or indemnified or will, with reasonable certainty, replace or
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`indemnify Plaintiffs in whole or in part, for any past or future claimed economic loss, from any
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`collateral source such as insurance, social security, workers’ compensation, or employee benefit
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`programs.
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`39.
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`The imposition of punitive damages violates the U.S. Constitution’s
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`Eighth Amendment guarantee against excessive fines.
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`40.
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`That insofar as the Complaint and each cause of action considered
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`separately, alleges a cause of action accruing before September 1, 1975, any recovery by
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`Plaintiffs for each such cause of action is barred by reason of contributory negligence or
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`assumption of risk of Plaintiffs.
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`41. All causes of action pleaded in the Complaint have not been maintained in
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`a timely fashion and Plaintiffs have neglected same and should be barred by the doctrine of
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`laches.
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`42. All claims brought under New York Law, L. 1986 C. 682 § 4 (enacted
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`August 31, 1986) are time-barred in that said statute is in violation of the U.S. Constitution and
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`the Constitution of the State of New York.
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`43.
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`This action must be dismissed because Plaintiffs have not joined necessary
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`parties to the adjudication of the claims asserted in the Complaint, in whose absence complete
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`relief cannot be accorded and whose absence impedes the ability of Defendant to protect its
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`interests.
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`44.
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`In the event the allegedly injured Plaintiff was employed by any of the
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`defendants herein, then Plaintiffs’ sole and exclusive remedy is under the Workers’
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`Compensation Law of the State of New York.
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`45.
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`That at all of the times during the conduct of its corporate operations, the
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`agents, servants or employees of Defendant utilized proper methods in the conduct of its
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`operations, in conformity with the available knowledge and research of the scientific and
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`industrial communities.
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`46.
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`Plaintiffs lack the requisite capacity, standing and authority to bring this
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`action, as Plaintiffs are not real parties in interest.
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`47.
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`That to the extent any plaintiff seeks to maintain causes of action on
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`behalf of any decedents, said plaintiff lacks capacity and/or standing to maintain such causes of
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`action against BW/IP.
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`48.
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`Plaintiffs failed to mitigate or otherwise act to lessen or reduce the injuries
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`alleged in the Complaint.
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`49.
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`The damages allegedly sustained by Plaintiffs were caused, in whole or in
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`part, through the operation of nature.
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`50. All defenses which have been or will be asserted by other defendants
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`and/or any defendants in this action, are adopted and incorporated by reference as if fully set
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`forth at length herein as defenses to the Complaint. In addition, BW/IP will rely upon any and
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`all other defenses which become available or appear during discovery proceedings in this action
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`and hereby specifically reserves the right to amend its Answer for the purpose of asserting such
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`additional affirmative defenses.
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`51. Any and all risks, hazards, defects and dangers alleged were of an open,
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`obvious, apparent nature, inherent and known or should have been known to Plaintiffs, and the
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`injuries and damages alleged to have been sustained were caused in whole or in part by the
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`culpable conduct of Plaintiffs.
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`52.
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`The amounts recoverable by Plaintiffs are subject to limitation pursuant to
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`CPLR § 1601, by reason of the culpable conduct of other person(s) who are, or with reasonable
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`diligence could have been made party defendant(s) to this action, or pursuant to General
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`Obligations Law § 15-108, by reason of a prior settlement between Plaintiffs and said person(s),
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`or by reason of the fact that punitive damages are not recoverable.
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`CROSS-CLAIMS
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`53.
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`Any damages sustained by the Plaintiffs were caused in whole or in part
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`by the acts or omissions of other defendants, who are or may be liable to BW/IP for contribution
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`on the basis of their equitable shares of responsibility, or for indemnity on the basis of a contract
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`between them, actual or implied.
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`WHEREFORE, BW/IP demands judgment dismissing the Complaint and all cross-
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`claims against it, or, in the event that it is adjudged liable, granting judgment over, or
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`apportioning such liability in accordance with its equitable shares of responsibility, and awarding
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`the costs of this action, together with such other and further relief as to the Court may seem just.
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`Dated: New York, NY
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`February 16, 2024
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`Yours, etc.
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`SEGAL McCAMBRIDGE SINGER &
`MAHONEY, LTD.
`Attorneys for Defendant BW/IP, Inc. and
`Its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries
`777 Third Avenue, Suite 2400
`New York, NY 10017
`(212) 651-7500
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` By:
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`/s/Andrew J. Wells
`ANDREW J. WELLS, Esq.
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`To: THE EARLY LAW FIRM, LLC
`360 Lexington Avenue, 20th Floor
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`New York, NY 10017
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`V E R I F I C A T I O N
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`ANDREW J. WELLS, an attorney duly admitted to practice in the Court of the State of New
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`York and designated as attorney for the defendant BW/IP, INC. AND ITS WHOLLY- OWNED
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`SUBSIDIARIES (“BW/IP”), in the above-entitled action, affirms the following statements to be true
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`under the penalties of perjury, pursuant to Rule 2106 of the CPLR:
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`That he has read the foregoing ANSWER and knows the contents thereof; that the same is true to
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`his own knowledge, except as to the matters therein stated to be alleged upon information and belief, and
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`that as to those matters he believes them to be true.
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`Affiant further says that the source of his information and the grounds of his belief are derived
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`from the files, books and records maintained in the normal course of business of the Law Offices of
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`Segal McCambridge Singer & Mahoney, Ltd. and statements made to him by officers or agents of
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`BW/IP.
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`This Verification is made by affiant and not by defendant because defendant resides outside the
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`County of New York where affiant maintains his office.
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`Dated: New York, NY
`February 16, 2024
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` /s/Andrew J. Wells
`ANDREW J. WELLS, Esq.
`SEGAL McCAMBRIDGE SINGER &
`MAHONEY, LTD.
`Attorneys for Defendant BW/IP, Inc. and
`Its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries
`777 Third Avenue, Suite 2400
`New York, NY 10017
`(212) 651-7500
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