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4:12-cv-11758-GAD-MKM Doc # 502 Filed 04/21/15 Pg 1 of 4 Pg ID 40937
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`EASTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN
`SOUTHERN DIVISION
`
`EVERLIGHT ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.,
`and EMCORE CORPORATION,
`
`Plaintiffs/Counter-Defendants,
`
`Civil Action No.12-cv-11758
`HON. GERSHWIN A. DRAIN
`
`v.
`
`NICHIA CORPORATION, and
`NICHIA AMERICA CORPORATION,
`
`Defendants/Counter-Plaintiffs,
`
`v.
`
`EVERLIGHT AMERICAS, INC.,
`
`Defendant.
`____________________________________/
`
`ORDER DENYING TIMMY K. POLLOCK’S, AMBER LAMBERT’S,
`FREDERICK BANKS’S, KEITH RUSSELL JUDD’S, TONI O’DELL’S,
`CHELSEY PENIX’S, LISA M. TULLIS’S AND JOHN ROBERT DEMOS’S
`MOTION TO INTERVENE [#497]
`
`I.
`
`Introduction
`
`The jury trial in this matter is nearly ripe for the commencement of jury
`
`deliberations. Presently before the Court are various individuals’ Motion to Intervene,
`
`filed on April 20, 2015. For the reasons that follow, the Court denies the present
`
`motion.
`
`-1-
`
`

`
`4:12-cv-11758-GAD-MKM Doc # 502 Filed 04/21/15 Pg 2 of 4 Pg ID 40938
`
`II.
`
`Law & Analysis
`
`The movants argue they have a right to intervene under Rule 24(a)(2). Rule
`
`24(a)(2) states:
`
`On timely motion, the court must permit anyone to intervene who . . .
`claims an interest relating to the property or transaction that is the subject
`of the action, and is so situated that disposing of the action may as a
`practical matter impair or impede the movant’s ability to protect its
`interest, unless existing parties adequately represent that interest.
`
`Fed. R. Civ. P. 24(a)(2). The movants must satisfy the following four elements
`
`“before intervention as of right will be granted: (1) timeliness of the application to
`
`intervene, (2) the applicant’s substantial legal interest in the case, (3) the impairment
`
`of the applicant’s ability to protect that interest in the absence of intervention, and (4)
`
`inadequate representation of that interest by parties already before the court.”
`
`Michigan State v. Miller, 103 F.3d 1240, 1245 (6th Cir. 1997).
`
`Timeliness is a threshold issue for both intervention as of right and permissive
`
`intervention. See Blount-Hill v. Zelman, 636 F.3d 278, 279 (6th Cir. 2011); see also,
`
`United States v. Ritchie Special Credit Invs., Ltd., 620 F.3d 824, 832 (8th Cir. 2010).
`
`This circuit considers five factors when determining the timeliness of an application
`
`for intervention of right: (1) the point to which the suit has progressed; (2) the purpose
`
`for which intervention is sought; (3) the length of time preceding the application
`
`during which the proposed intervenor knew or should have known of their interest in
`
`-2-
`
`

`
`4:12-cv-11758-GAD-MKM Doc # 502 Filed 04/21/15 Pg 3 of 4 Pg ID 40939
`
`the case; (4) the prejudice to the original parties due to the proposed intervenor’s
`
`failure to promptly intervene after they knew or reasonably should have know of their
`
`interest in the case; and (5) the existence of unusual circumstances militating against
`
`or in favor of intervention. Blount-Hill, 636 F.3d at 284.
`
`The present motion to intervene is untimely. The more than two-week jury trial
`
`in this matter is nearly ready for submission to the jury. Intervention at this time is
`
`woefully late. However, and more importantly, even if the court were to conclude that
`
`the instant motion to intervene is timely, the court would not permit intervention as
`
`of right because the movants fail to demonstrate any arguable legal interest in this
`
`case. Rather, the movants present a myriad of reasons for intervention that have no
`
`rational connection “relating to the property or transaction that is the subject of this
`
`action . . . .” Fed. R. Civ. P. 24(a)(2).
`
`This court’s conclusion that the instant motion to intervene is untimely
`
`precludes intervention under Rule 24(b), which allows the court to permit a party to
`
`intervene, on timely motion, “who [] is given a conditional right to intervene by a
`
`federal statute; or has a claim or defense that shares with the main action a common
`
`question of law or fact.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 24(b)(1)(A)-(B) (emphasis added). Likewise,
`
`the movants fail to demonstrate they are entitled to permissive intervention. They do
`
`not identify any federal statute that would allow intervention, nor do they have any
`
`-3-
`
`

`
`4:12-cv-11758-GAD-MKM Doc # 502 Filed 04/21/15 Pg 4 of 4 Pg ID 40940
`
`claims or defenses that share with the main action a common question of law or fact.
`
`Fed. R. Civ. P. 24(b)(1)(A)-(B). Therefore, the court denies the instant motion to
`
`intervene as of right under Rule 24(a)(2) or by permission under Rule 24(b)(1)(A)-
`
`(B).
`
`III. Conclusion
`
`Accordingly, Timmy Pollock’s, Amber Lambert’s Frederick Banks’s, Keith
`
`Russell Judd’s, Toni O’Dell’s, Chelsey Penix’s, Lisa M. Tullis’s and John Robert
`
`Demos’s Motion to Intervene [#497] is DENIED.
`
`SO ORDERED.
`
`Dated: April 21, 2015
`
`/s/ Gershwin A. Drain
`GERSHWIN A. DRAIN
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`Copies of this Order were served upon attorneys
`of record on
`April 21, 2015, by electronic and/or ordinary
`mail.
`
`/s/Tanya Bankston
`Deputy Clerk
`
`-4-

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