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`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE DISTRICT OF KANSAS
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` Case: 6:17-cv-01217-EFM-KGS
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`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
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`)))))))))
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`LOGANTREE LP
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`GARMIN INTERNATIONAL, INC., and
`GARMIN USA, INC.
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`Plaintiff,
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`v.
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`Defendants.
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`DEFENDANTS’ FIRST AMENDED ANSWER TO
`PLAINTIFF’S ORIGINAL COMPLAINT
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`Defendants Garmin International, Inc., and Garmin USA, Inc. (“Garmin”), answers the
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`Plaintiff’s Original Complaint (“Complaint”) by Plaintiff LoganTree LP (“LoganTree”) as
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`follows:
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`1.
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`Garmin admits that the Complaint purports to be an action for patent infringement
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`arising under 35 U.S.C. § 271, et seq. However, Garmin denies that LoganTree’s Complaint sets
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`forth valid or meritorious claims for patent infringement.
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`PARTIES
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`2.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 2 and, therefore denies the same.
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`3.
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`4.
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`5.
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`Admitted.
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`Admitted.
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`Garmin Ltd. was dismissed on November 21, 2017 [Dkt. No. 16] and is no longer
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`a party to this action; therefore, no response is necessary.
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`6.
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`Admitted.
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`1
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`Case 6:17-cv-01217-EFM-ADM Document 59 Filed 11/25/19 Page 2 of 9
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`7.
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`Garmin admits that it sells and offers to sell products and services throughout the
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`United States, including in this judicial district. Garmin denies the remaining allegations of
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`Paragraph 7.
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`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
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`8.
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`Garmin admits that LoganTree’s Complaint purports to be an action for patent
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`infringement arising under Title 35 of the United States Code. Garmin further admits that this
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`Court has subject matter jurisdiction over meritorious contentions for patent infringement
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`generally under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331 and 1338(a). However, Garmin denies that LoganTree’s
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`Complaint sets forth a valid or meritorious claim for patent infringement.
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`9.
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`Garmin admits that it resides in this State and judicial district and, as such, this
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`Court has personal jurisdiction over Garmin. Garmin denies the remaining allegations in Paragraph
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`9.
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`10.
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`Garmin admits that that it advertises, offers to sell, and sells products and/or
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`services in the United States, State of Kansas, and District of Kansas. Garmin admits that it solicits
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`customers in the State of Kansas and the District of Kansas. Garmin admits it has customers who
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`are residents of the State of Kansas and District of Kansas. Garmin admits that it derives revenue
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`from goods and services provided to individuals in the State and District of Kansas. Garmin denies
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`any remaining allegations in Paragraph 10.
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`11.
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`Garmin admits that Garmin International, Inc. and Garmin USA, Inc. are both
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`incorporated in the State of Kansas. Garmin Ltd. was dismissed on November 21, 2017 [Dkt. No.
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`16] and is no longer a party to this action; therefore, no response is necessary on behalf of Garmin
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`Ltd. Garmin admits that Garmin has transacted business in the District of Kansas. Garmin denies
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`2
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`Case 6:17-cv-01217-EFM-ADM Document 59 Filed 11/25/19 Page 3 of 9
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`the remaining allegations of Paragraph 11. Garmin does not agree with LoganTree’s request for
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`designation of trial in Wichita and intends to file a motion for intra-district transfer.
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`THE PATENT-IN-SUIT
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`12.
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`Garmin admits that Exhibit A purports to be a copy of U.S. Patent No. 6,059,576
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`(“the ’576 Patent”). Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
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`the truth of the remaining allegations set forth in Paragraph 12 and, therefore denies the same.
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`13.
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`Garmin admits that Exhibit B purports to be a copy of U.S. Patent No. 6,059,576
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`C1 (“the ’576 Reexamination Certificate”). Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient
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`to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining allegations set forth in Paragraph 13 and, therefore
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`denies the same.
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`14.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 14 and, therefore denies the same.
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`15.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 15 and, therefore denies the same.
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`MR. BRANN’S INVENTION
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`16.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 16 and, therefore denies the same.
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`17.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 17 and, therefore denies the same.
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`18.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 18 and, therefore denies the same.
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`19.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 19 and, therefore denies the same.
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`3
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`Case 6:17-cv-01217-EFM-ADM Document 59 Filed 11/25/19 Page 4 of 9
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`20.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 20 and, therefore denies the same.
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`DIFFERENT WAYS TO PROGRAM MR. BRANN’S INVENTION
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`21.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 21 and, therefore denies the same.
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`22.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 22 and, therefore denies the same.
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`23.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 23 and, therefore denies the same.
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`THE REEXAMINATION
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`24.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 24 and, therefore denies the same.
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`25.
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`Garmin admits that Paragraph 25 appears to recite the text of Claim 1 of the ’576
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`Reexamination Certificate. Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief
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`as to the truth of any remaining allegations set forth in Paragraph 25 and, therefore denies the
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`same.
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`26.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 26 and, therefore denies the same.
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`27.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 27 and, therefore denies the same.
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`28.
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`Garmin responds that Paragraph 28 appears to recite the text of Claim 13 of the
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`’576 Reexamination Certificate. Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a
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`4
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`Case 6:17-cv-01217-EFM-ADM Document 59 Filed 11/25/19 Page 5 of 9
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`belief as to the truth of any remaining allegations set forth in Paragraph 28 and, therefore denies
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`the same.
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`29.
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`Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the
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`truth of the allegations set forth in Paragraph 29 and, therefore denies the same.
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`30.
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`Garmin admits that Paragraph 30 appears to recite the text of Claim 20 of the ’576
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`Reexamination Certificate. Garmin is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief
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`as to the truth of any remaining allegations set forth in Paragraph 30 and, therefore denies the
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`same.
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`COUNT ONE: INFRINGEMENT OF THE REEXAMINED ’576 PATENT
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`31.
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`32.
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`33.
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`34.
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`35.
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`36.
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`37.
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`38.
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`39.
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`40.
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`41.
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`Garmin incorporates by reference its responses to the paragraphs above.
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`Denied.
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`Denied.
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`Denied
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`Denied.
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`Denied.
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`Denied.
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`Denied.
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`Denied.
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`Denied.
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`Denied.
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`RESPONSE TO PRAYER FOR RELIEF
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`5
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`Case 6:17-cv-01217-EFM-ADM Document 59 Filed 11/25/19 Page 6 of 9
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`Garmin denies that LoganTree is entitled to any relief in connection with the allegations of
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`LoganTree’s Complaint, including, without limitation, the relief requested in paragraphs (a)
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`through (f) of LoganTree’s Prayer for Relief.
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`DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
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`Garmin admits that LoganTree demands a trial by jury for all issues triable.
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`DESIGNATION OF TRIAL
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`Garmin does not agree with LoganTree’s request for designation of trial in Wichita and
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`intends to file a motion for intra-district transfer.
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`AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES
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`Garmin asserts the following additional defenses to the Complaint. In doing so, Garmin
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`does not assume any burden of proof on any issue that is LoganTree’s burden as a matter of law.
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`Garmin reserves the right to amend this Answer to add additional defenses as additional facts
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`become known throughout the course of discovery in this action.
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`FIRST DEFENSE
`(Invalidity)
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`One or more claims of the ’576 Patent are invalid and/or unenforceable for failing to meet
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`one or more of the requisite conditions for patentability specified in Title 35 U.S.C., or the rules,
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`regulations, and laws related thereto, including, without limitation, 35 U.S.C. §§ 101, 102, 103
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`and/or 112.
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`SECOND DEFENSE
`(Non-infringement)
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`Garmin has not infringed, either literally or under the doctrine of equivalents, any valid
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`and enforceable claim of the ’576 Patent and is not liable for any infringement.
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`THIRD DEFENSE
`(Injunctive Relief Unavailable)
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`Case 6:17-cv-01217-EFM-ADM Document 59 Filed 11/25/19 Page 7 of 9
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`LoganTree is not entitled to injunctive relief, as a matter of law, and cannot satisfy the
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`requirements applicable to its request for injunctive relief in any form.
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`FOURTH DEFENSE
`(Limitation on Damages and Costs)
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`LoganTree’s claim for damages and other remedies from Garmin is barred, in whole or in
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`part, by 35 U.S.C. §§ 285, 286, and/or 288, and may additionally be limited by 28 U.S.C. § 1498.
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`FIFTH DEFENSE
`(Failure to Mark)
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`LoganTree’s claims for damages for purported patent infringement are limited at least in
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`part by 35 U.S.C. § 287.
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`SIXTH DEFENSE
`(No Willful Infringement)
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`LoganTree has failed to set forth sufficient factual allegations in its Complaint to support
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`an allegation of willful infringement. There are not sufficient well pleaded facts in the Complaint
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`to give rise to a plausible inference that Garmin acted—or will in the future act—recklessly despite
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`an objectively high risk of infringement. A solitary request for treble damages under 35 U.S.C. §
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`284 in the Prayer for Relief is insufficient to give rise to a plausible claim of willful infringement.
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`SEVENTH DEFENSE
`(Absolute and Equitable Intervening Rights)
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`LoganTree’s claim for purported patent infringement is barred at least in part by 35 U.S.C.
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`§ 252.
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`PRAYER FOR RELIEF
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`WHEREFORE, Garmin respectfully requests that this Court enter judgment that:
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`a. Finds in favor of Garmin and against LoganTree;
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`b. Denies LoganTree’s prayer for injunctive relief;
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`Case 6:17-cv-01217-EFM-ADM Document 59 Filed 11/25/19 Page 8 of 9
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`c. Declares that the claims of the ‘576 Patent are invalid;
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`d. Declares that Garmin does not infringe the ‘576 Patent;
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`e. Declares that this case is exceptional under 35 U.S.C. § 285;
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`f. Awards Garmin its costs and attorneys’ fees incurred in this action;
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`g. Grants any and all further relief as this Court may deem just and proper.
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`DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
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`Pursuant to Rule 38 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Garmin hereby demands a
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`trial by jury on all issues so triable.
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`DESIGNATION OF TRIAL
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`Garmin respectfully requests that all hearings and the trial of this matter be held at the
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`United States District Court for the District of Kansas in Kansas City.
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`Dated: November 25, 2019
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`/s/ Clifford T. Brazen
`Clifford T. Brazen, KS Bar #27408
`Adam P. Seitz, KS Bar #21059
`Megan J. Redmond, KS Bar #21999
`Carrie A. Bader, KS Bar #24436
`ERISE IP, P.A.
`7015 College Blvd., Suite. 700
`Overland Park, KS 66211
`Phone: 913.777.5600
`Facsimile: 913.777.5601
`adam.seitz@eriseip.com
`megan.redmond@eriseip.com
`carrie.bader@eriseip.com
`cliff.brazen@eriseip.com
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`Counsel for Defendants Garmin
`International, Inc. and Garmin USA, Inc.
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`Case 6:17-cv-01217-EFM-ADM Document 59 Filed 11/25/19 Page 9 of 9
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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`I hereby certify that, on November 25, 2019, the foregoing document was filed with the
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`Clerk of the Court using CM/ECF and that all counsel of record who are deemed to have consented
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`to electronic service are being served with a copy of this document via the Court’s CM/ECF system
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`accordingly.
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`/s/ Clifford T. Brazen
`Clifford T. Brazen
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`9
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