throbber
Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 1 of 41 PageID #: 2198
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE
`
`C.A. No. 21-1445 (JPM)
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`)))))))))
`
`GLOBUS MEDICAL, INC.,
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`v.
`
`LIFE SPINE, INC.,
`
`Defendant.
`
`LIFE SPINE’S ANSWER, DEFENSES AND COUNTERCLAIMS TO GLOBUS’
`SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR PATENT INFRINGEMENT
`
`Defendant Life Spine, Inc. (“Life Spine” or “Defendant”) through its counsel, submits its
`
`Answer, Defenses, and Counterclaims to the Second Amended Complaint by Plaintiff Globus
`
`Medical, Inc. (“Globus” or “Plaintiff”), and responds as follows:
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`GENERAL DENIAL
`
`Life Spine denies each and every allegation in Plaintiff’s Second Amended Complaint For
`
`Patent Infringement that is not expressly admitted herein, including any allegations contained in
`
`any headings and exhibits thereto and not otherwise enumerated. Any factual allegation admitted
`
`below is admitted only as to the specific admitted facts, and not as to any purported conclusions,
`
`characterizations, or implications that might follow from the admitted facts.
`
`NATURE OF THE CASE
`
`1.
`
`Life Spine admits that Plaintiff purports to allege claims for patent
`
`infringement under 35 U.S.C. § 271 et seq., but denies that Life Spine has committed any acts of
`
`infringement, and further denies the merits of this action. Except as expressly admitted, Life Spine
`
`denies the remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`1
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`

`

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`THE PARTIES
`
`2.
`
`Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth of the allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`3.
`
`Life Spine admits that it is a corporation organized under the laws of the
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`State of Delaware with its principal place of business located at 13951 S Quality Drive, Huntley,
`
`Illinois 60142. Life Spine denies the remaining allegations of Paragraph 3.
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`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
`
`4.
`
`Life Spine admits that this Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter of
`
`actions brought pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331 and 1338(a), but denies that it has committed any
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`acts of patent infringement.
`
`5.
`
`Life Spine admits that it is a corporation incorporated under the laws of the
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`State of Delaware. Life Spine does not contest that this Court has personal jurisdiction over Life
`
`Spine for purposes of this action only.
`
`6.
`
`Life Spine admits that it is a corporation incorporated under the laws of the
`
`State of Delaware. Life Spine does not contest that venue is proper in this judicial district for
`
`purposes of this action only.
`
`FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS
`
`A.
`
`The Technology Background
`
`7.
`
`Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth of the allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`8.
`
`Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth of the allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`9.
`
`Life Spine admits that intervertebral spacers have been around for decades.
`
`This paragraph is also otherwise vague and ambiguous as written, and Life Spine is therefore
`
`2
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`

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`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 3 of 41 PageID #: 2200
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`without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth or falsity of the allegations recited
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`therein, and therefore denies them.
`
`10.
`
`Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth of the allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`11.
`
`Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth of the allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`12.
`
`Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth of the allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`13.
`
`This paragraph is vague and ambiguous as written, and Life Spine is
`
`therefore without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth or falsity of the allegations
`
`recited therein, and therefore denies them.
`
`14.
`
`Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth of the allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`15.
`
`To the extent the allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of a written document, that document speaks for itself. Life Spine is without knowledge
`
`or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining allegations of this
`
`paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`16.
`
`To the extent the allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of a written document, that document speaks for itself. Life Spine is without knowledge
`
`or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining allegations of this
`
`paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`17.
`
`To the extent the allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of a written document, that document speaks for itself. Life Spine is without knowledge
`
`3
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 4 of 41 PageID #: 2201
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`or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining allegations of this
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`paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`18.
`
`To the extent the allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of a written document, that document speaks for itself. Life Spine is without knowledge
`
`or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining allegations of this
`
`paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`19.
`
`To the extent the allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of a written document, that document speaks for itself. This paragraph is also vague and
`
`ambiguous as written, and Life Spine is therefore without information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth or falsity of the allegations recited therein, and therefore denies them. Life Spine
`
`otherwise denies the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`B.
`
` The Patents-in-Suit
`
`20.
`
`To the extent the allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of a written document, that document speaks for itself. This paragraph is also vague and
`
`ambiguous as written, and Life Spine is therefore without information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth or falsity of the allegations recited therein, and therefore denies them.
`
`21.
`
`Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth of the allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`22.
`
`Life Spine without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
`
`the truth of the allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them. Life Spine further state
`
`that to the extent the allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the contents of a written
`
`document, that document speaks for itself.
`
`23.
`
`Life Spine admits that on its face, the ’731 Patent appears to have been issued
`
`by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (“PTO”) on September 30, 2014, from application no.
`
`4
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 5 of 41 PageID #: 2202
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`12/875,637 filed on September 3, 2010, that the application was published on March 8, 2012 as US
`
`2012/0059470 A1, and that under 35 U.S.C. § 154(b), the term of this patent was extended by 118
`
`days. Life Spine admits that what purports to be a copy of the ’731 Patent is attached as Exhibit A
`
`to the Second Amended Complaint. Life Spine denies that the ’731 Patent was duly and legally
`
`issued by the PTO. Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as
`
`to the truth of the remaining allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`24.
`
`Life Spine admits that on its face, the ’732 Patent appears to have been
`
`issued by the PTO on September 30, 2014, from application no. 13/531,943 filed on June 25, 2012,
`
`which was a continuation-in-part of application no. 12/875,637 filed on September 3, 2010 (which
`
`issued as the ’731 Patent), that the application was published on December 27, 2012 as US
`
`2012/0330422 A1, and that under 35 U.S.C. § 154(b), the term of this patent was extended by 53
`
`days and is also subject to a terminal disclaimer. Life Spine admits that what purports to be a copy
`
`of the ’732 Patent is attached as Exhibit B to the Second Amended Complaint. Life Spine denies
`
`that the ’732 Patent was duly and legally issued by the PTO. Life Spine is without knowledge or
`
`information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining allegations of this paragraph,
`
`and therefore denies them.
`
`25.
`
`Life Spine admits that on its face, the ’739 Patent appears to have been
`
`issued by the PTO on August 2, 2016, from application no. 14/175,601 filed on February 7, 2014,
`
`that the application was published on August 13, 2015 as US 2015/0223945 A1, and under 35
`
`U.S.C. § 154(b), the term of this patent was extended by 51 days. Life Spine admits that what
`
`purports to be a copy of the ’739 Patent is attached as Exhibit C to the Second Amended Complaint.
`
`Life Spine denies that the ’739 Patent was duly and legally issued by the PTO. Life Spine is
`
`5
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 6 of 41 PageID #: 2203
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`without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining
`
`allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`26.
`
`Life Spine admits that on its face, the ’087 Patent appears to have been
`
`issued by the PTO on May 1, 2018, from application no. 15/144,054 filed on May 2, 2016, which
`
`was a continuation-in-part of application no. 15/097,466 filed on April 13, 2016 (which issued on
`
`June 5, 2018 as U.S. Patent No. 9,987,144), which was a continuation-in-part of application no.
`
`14/802,229 filed on July 17, 2015 (which issued on July 10, 2018 as U.S. Patent No. 10,016,282),
`
`that the application was published on January 19, 2017 as US 2017/0014244 A1, and that under
`
`35 U.S.C. § 154(b), the term of this patent was extended by 19 days. Life Spine admits that what
`
`purports to be a copy of the ’087 Patent is attached as Exhibit D to the Second Amended Complaint.
`
`Life Spine denies that the ’087 Patent was duly and legally issued by the PTO. Life Spine is
`
`without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining
`
`allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`27.
`
`Life Spine admits that on its face, the ’001 Patent appears to have been
`
`issued by the PTO on November 27, 2018, from application no. 14/466,468 filed on August 22,
`
`2014, which was a continuation of application no. 13/531,943 filed on June 25, 2012 (which issued
`
`as the ’732 Patent), which was a continuation-in-part of application no. 12/875,637 filed on
`
`September 3, 2010 (which issued as the ’731 Patent), that the application was published on April
`
`9, 2015 as US 2015/0100123 A1, and that under 35 U.S.C. § 154(b), the term of this patent was
`
`extended by 61 days. Life Spine admits that what purports to be a copy of the ’001 Patent is
`
`attached as Exhibit E to the Second Amended Complaint. Life Spine denies that the ’001 Patent
`
`was duly and legally issued by the PTO. Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient
`
`6
`
`

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`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 7 of 41 PageID #: 2204
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`to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies
`
`them.
`
`28.
`
`Life Spine admits that on its face, the ’752 Patent appears to have been
`
`issued by the PTO on February 23, 2021, from application no. 16/127,395 filed on September 11,
`
`2018, which was a continuation of application no. 15/158,829 filed on May 19, 2016 (which issued
`
`on October 16, 2018 as U.S. Patent No. 10,098,759), which was a continuation of application no.
`
`14/109,429 filed on December 17, 2013 (which issued on June 21, 2016 as U.S. Patent No.
`
`9,370,434), which was a division of application no. 12/875,818 filed on September 3, 2010 (which
`
`issued on January 21, 2014 as U.S. Patent No. 8,632,595), that the application was published on
`
`January 3, 2019 as US 2019/0000640 A1, and that under 35 U.S.C. § 154(b), the term of this patent
`
`was extended by 14 days. Life Spine admits that what purports to be a copy of the ’752 Patent is
`
`attached as Exhibit F to the Second Amended Complaint. Life Spine denies that the ’752 Patent
`
`was duly and legally issued by the PTO. Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient
`
`to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies
`
`them.
`
`29.
`
`Life Spine admits that on its face, the ’649 Patent appears to have been
`
`issued by the PTO on April 13, 2021, from application no. 15/386,286 filed on December 21, 2016,
`
`which was a continuation of application no. 13/961,603 filed on May 19, 2016 (which issued on
`
`February 7, 2017 as U.S. Patent No. 9,561,116), which was a continuation-in-part of application
`
`no. 13/531,844 filed on June 25, 2012 (which issued on October 7, 2014 as U.S. Patent No.
`
`8,852,279), which was a continuation-in-part of application no. 12/875,637 filed on September 3,
`
`2010 (which issued as the ’731 Patent), that the application was published on April 13, 2017 as
`
`US 2017/0100257 A1, and that under 35 U.S.C. § 154(b), the term of this patent was extended by
`
`7
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 8 of 41 PageID #: 2205
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`17 days. Life Spine admits that what purports to be a copy of the ’649 Patent is attached as Exhibit
`
`G to the Second Amended Complaint. Life Spine denies that the ’649 Patent was duly and legally
`
`issued by the PTO. Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as
`
`to the truth of the remaining allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`30.
`
`Life Spine admits that on its face, the ’128 Patent appears to have been
`
`issued by the PTO on July 20, 2021, from application no. 15/962,174 filed on April 25, 2018,
`
`which was a continuation of application no. 14/476,439 filed on September 3, 2014 (which issued
`
`on May 29, 2018 as U.S. Patent No. 9,980,824), and that the application was published on
`
`September 6, 2018 as US 2018/0250142 A1. Life Spine admits that what purports to be a copy of
`
`the ’128 Patent is attached as Exhibit H to the Second Amended Complaint. Life Spine denies that
`
`the ’128 Patent was duly and legally issued by the PTO. Life Spine is without knowledge or
`
`information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining allegations of this paragraph,
`
`and therefore denies them.
`
`31.
`
`Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth of the allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`32.
`
`Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth of the remainder of the allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`C.
`
`The Accused Products and Methods
`
`33.
`
`Life Spine admits that it manufactures and sells expandable implants for
`
`spinal fusion surgeries, including under the branding PROLIFT. Except as expressly admitted,
`
`Life Spine denies the remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`34.
`
`Life Spine admits that it launched the initial PROLIFT implant in 2016.
`
`Life Spine admits the PROLIFT implant is available in at least three different sizes: 8 millimeters
`
`8
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 9 of 41 PageID #: 2206
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`wide, 10 millimeters wide, and 12 millimeters wide. Except as expressly admitted, Life Spine
`
`denies the remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`35.
`
`To the extent the allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`36.
`
`Life Spine admits that it launched the PROLIFT Lateral and PROLIFT
`
`Lateral Fixated implants. Life Spine admits that the PROLIFT Lateral and PROLIFT Lateral
`
`Fixated implants are sold in various sizes. Except as expressly admitted, Life Spine denies the
`
`remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`37.
`
`Life Spine admits that it launched the PROLIFT Lateral Helo. Except as
`
`expressly admitted, Life Spine denies the remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`38.
`
`Life Spine admits that it manufactures and sells implants under the branding
`
`PROLIFT, PROLIFT Lateral, PROLIFT Lateral Fixated, and PROLIFT Lateral Helo. Except as
`
`expressly admitted, Life Spine denies the remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`39.
`
`This paragraph contains conclusions of law and not averments of fact to
`
`which an answer is required. The paragraph is also vague and ambiguous, and Life Spine is
`
`without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth or falsity of the allegations, and
`
`therefore denies them.
`
`40.
`
`This paragraph contains conclusions of law and not averments of fact to
`
`which an answer is required. The paragraph is also vague and ambiguous, and Life Spine is
`
`without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth or falsity of the allegations, and
`
`therefore denies them.
`
`9
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 10 of 41 PageID #: 2207
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`41.
`
`This paragraph contains conclusions of law and not averments of fact to
`
`which an answer is required. The paragraph is also vague and ambiguous, and Life Spine is
`
`without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth or falsity of the allegations, and
`
`therefore denies them.
`
`42.
`
`Life Spine admits that the ’733 Patent is assigned to Life Spine and that the
`
`inventors are listed as Madeline Wolters, Daniel Predick, and Michael S. Butler. Life Spine admits
`
`that Mr. Butler is Life Spine’s founder and currently serves as its President and CEO, and that Ms.
`
`Wolters is a former Life Spine Engineering Manager. Except as expressly admitted, Life Spine
`
`denies the remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`43.
`
`Life Spine admits that the ’733 Patent includes figures. To the extent the
`
`allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the contents of a written document, that
`
`document speaks for itself. This paragraph further contains conclusions of law and not averments
`
`of fact to which an answer is required. Except as expressly admitted, Life Spine denies the
`
`remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`44.
`
`Life Spine admits that the ’718 Patent includes figures, that it is a
`
`continuation of the ’733 Patent, and that it lists Mr. Butler and Ms. Wolters as inventors. To the
`
`extent the allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the contents of a written document,
`
`that document speaks for itself. This paragraph further contains conclusions of law and not
`
`averments of fact to which an answer is required. Except as expressly admitted, Life Spine denies
`
`the remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`45.
`
`To the extent the allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of a written document, that document speaks for itself. This paragraph further contains
`
`10
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 11 of 41 PageID #: 2208
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`conclusions of law and not averments of fact to which an answer is required. Except as expressly
`
`admitted, Life Spine denies the remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`46.
`
`This paragraph contains conclusions of law and not averments of fact to
`
`which an answer is required. The paragraph is also vague and ambiguous, and Life Spine is
`
`without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth or falsity of the allegations, and
`
`therefore denies them.
`
`47.
`
`This paragraph contains conclusions of law and not averments of fact to
`
`which an answer is required. The paragraph is also vague and ambiguous, and Life Spine is
`
`without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth or falsity of the allegations, and
`
`therefore denies them.
`
`48.
`
`To the extent the allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of a written document, that document speaks for itself. This paragraph is also vague and
`
`ambiguous as written, and Life Spine is therefore without information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth or falsity of the allegations recited therein, and therefore denies them.
`
`49.
`
`To the extent the allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of a written document, that document speaks for itself. Life Spine otherwise denies the
`
`allegations of this paragraph.
`
`50.
`
`To the extent the allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of a written document, that document speaks for itself. Life Spine otherwise denies the
`
`allegations of this paragraph.
`
`D.
`
`[Alleged] Knowledge of the Patents-in-Suit
`
`51.
`
`To the extent the allegation of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of a written document, that document speaks for itself. Life Spine otherwise denies the
`
`allegations of this paragraph.
`
`11
`
`

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`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 12 of 41 PageID #: 2209
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`52.
`
`Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth of the allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`53.
`
`Life Spine admits that it has applied for and received FDA approval to
`
`market implants under the branding PROLIFT, PROLIFT Lateral, PROLIFT Lateral Fixated, and
`
`PROLIFT Lateral Helo. To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`54.
`
`To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`55.
`
`Life Spine is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth of the allegations of this paragraph, and therefore denies them.
`
`56.
`
`Life Spine admits that its employees have attended the North American
`
`Spine Society (“NASS”) annual conference. This paragraph is otherwise vague and ambiguous as
`
`written, and Life Spine is therefore without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth
`
`or falsity of the allegations recited therein, and therefore denies them.
`
`57.
`
`To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`58.
`
`To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`12
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`

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`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 13 of 41 PageID #: 2210
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`59.
`
`To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`60.
`
`This paragraph is vague and ambiguous as written, and Life Spine is
`
`therefore without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth or falsity of the allegations
`
`recited therein, and therefore denies them.
`
`61.
`
`Life Spine admits that it is the assignee of U.S. Patent No. 10,383,741 (the
`
`“’741 Patent”). Further, to the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`62.
`
`Life Spine admits that it is the assignee of U.S. Patent No. 11,103,362 (the
`
`“’362 Patent”). Further, to the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`63.
`
`Life Spine admits that it is the assignee of U.S. Patent Application No.
`
`17/385,558 (the “’558 Application”), filed on July 26, 2021. Further, to the extent the allegations
`
`of this paragraph purport to characterize the contents of written documents, those documents speak
`
`for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`64.
`
`To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`65.
`
`Life Spine admits that it sued a former distributor Aegis Spine, Inc. in 2019.
`
`Further, to the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the contents of
`
`13
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 14 of 41 PageID #: 2211
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`written documents, those documents speak for themselves. This paragraph is otherwise vague and
`
`ambiguous as written, and Life Spine is therefore without information sufficient to form a belief
`
`as to the truth or falsity of the allegations recited therein, and therefore denies them.
`
`66.
`
`This paragraph contains conclusions of law and not averments of fact to
`
`which an answer is required. To the extent the allegations of this paragraph further purport to
`
`characterize the contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine
`
`otherwise denies the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`67.
`
`68.
`
`Denied.
`
`To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. This paragraph further
`
`contains conclusions of law and not averments of fact to which an answer is required. Life Spine
`
`otherwise denies the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`69.
`
`Life Spine admits that it promotes its products on the Internet, including on
`
`its company website, YouTube, and Facebook. Life Spine otherwise denies the allegations of this
`
`paragraph.
`
`70.
`
`Life Spine admits that its employees have attended NASS. Further, to the
`
`extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the contents of written documents,
`
`those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies the allegations of this
`
`paragraph.
`
`71.
`
`Life Spine admits that its products are sold for use in spinal surgeries.
`
`Further, to the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the contents of
`
`written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies the
`
`allegations of this paragraph.
`
`14
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 15 of 41 PageID #: 2212
`
`72.
`
`Life Spine admits that it provides marketing and instructional materials for
`
`its products. Life Spine otherwise denies the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`73.
`
`74.
`
`Denied.
`
`This paragraph is vague and ambiguous as written, and Life Spine is
`
`therefore without information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth or falsity of the allegations
`
`recited therein, and therefore denies them.
`
`75.
`
`To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`76.
`
`To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`77.
`
`To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`78.
`
`To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`79.
`
`To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`80.
`
`Denied.
`
`15
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 16 of 41 PageID #: 2213
`
`81.
`
`To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`82.
`
`To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`83.
`
`To the extent the allegations of this paragraph purport to characterize the
`
`contents of written documents, those documents speak for themselves. Life Spine otherwise denies
`
`the allegations of this paragraph.
`
`84.
`
`85.
`
`Denied.
`
`Life Spine admits that on March 25, 2022, Globus informed Life Spine,
`
`through counsel, of its contention that the Dyna-Link Accused Product infringed the ’128 Patent.
`
`Life Spine further admits that on April 26, 2022, Life Spine received, though counsel, a draft of
`
`this Second Amended Complaint and Exhibit P. Life Spine otherwise denies the allegations of
`
`this paragraph.
`
`COUNT I: [ALLEGED] INFRINGEMENT OF THE ’731 PATENT
`
`86.
`
`Life Spine repeats and incorporates by reference each preceding paragraph
`
`as if fully set forth herein.
`
`87.
`
`88.
`
`Denied.
`
`Life Spine admits that what purports to be a claim chart is attached as
`
`Exhibit I to the Second Amended Complaint. Except as expressly admitted, Life Spine denies the
`
`remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`89.
`
`Denied.
`
`16
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 17 of 41 PageID #: 2214
`
`90.
`
`91.
`
`92.
`
`93.
`
`94.
`
`95.
`
`Denied.
`
`Denied.
`
`Denied.
`
`Denied.
`
`Denied.
`
`Denied.
`
`COUNT II: [ALLEGED] INFRINGEMENT OF THE ’732 PATENT
`
`96.
`
`Life Spine repeats and incorporates by reference each preceding paragraph
`
`as if fully set forth herein.
`
`97.
`
`98.
`
`Denied.
`
`Life Spine admits that what purports to be a claim chart is attached as
`
`Exhibit J to the Second Amended Complaint. Except as expressly admitted, Life Spine denies the
`
`remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`99.
`
`Denied.
`
`100. Denied.
`
`101. Denied.
`
`102. Denied.
`
`103. Denied.
`
`104. Denied.
`
`105. Denied.
`
`106. Denied.
`
`17
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 18 of 41 PageID #: 2215
`
`COUNT III: [ALLEGED] INFRINGEMENT OF THE ’739 PATENT
`
`107.
`
`Life Spine repeats and incorporates by reference each preceding paragraph
`
`as if fully set forth herein.
`
`108. Denied.
`
`109.
`
`Life Spine admits that what purports to be a claim chart is attached as
`
`Exhibit K to the Second Amended Complaint. Except as expressly admitted, Life Spine denies
`
`the remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`110. Denied.
`
`111. Denied.
`
`112. Denied.
`
`113. Denied.
`
`114. Denied.
`
`115. Denied.
`
`116. Denied.
`
`117. Denied.
`
`COUNT IV: [ALLEGED] INFRINGEMENT OF THE ’087 PATENT
`
`118.
`
`Life Spine repeats and incorporates by reference each preceding paragraph
`
`as if fully set forth herein.
`
`119. Denied.
`
`120.
`
`Life Spine admits that what purports to be a claim chart is attached as
`
`Exhibit L to the Second Amended Complaint. Except as expressly admitted, Life Spine denies the
`
`remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`121. Denied.
`
`18
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-01445-JPM Document 93 Filed 02/06/23 Page 19 of 41 PageID #: 2216
`
`122. Denied.
`
`123. Denied.
`
`124. Denied.
`
`125. Denied.
`
`126. Denied.
`
`127. Denied.
`
`128. Denied.
`
`COUNT V: [ALLEGED] INFRINGEMENT OF THE ’001 PATENT
`
`129.
`
`Life Spine repeats and incorporates by reference each preceding paragraph
`
`as if fully set forth herein.
`
`130. Denied.
`
`131.
`
`Life Spine admits that what purports to be a claim chart is attached as
`
`Exhibit M to the Second Amended Complaint. Except as expressly admitted, Life Spine denies
`
`the remaining allegations of this paragraph.
`
`132. Denied.
`
`133. Denied.
`
`134. Denied.
`
`135. Denied.
`
`136. De

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