`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE
`
`Plaintiff,
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`C.A. No. 1:19-cv-01410-MN
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`
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`VB ASSETS, LLC,
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`
`
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`v.
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`AMAZON.COM, INC., AMAZON.COM LLC,
`AMAZON WEB SERVICES, INC., A2Z
`DEVELOPMENT CENTER, INC. d/b/a LAB126,
`RAWLES LLC, AMZN MOBILE LLC, AMZN
`MOBILE 2 LLC, AMAZON.COM SERVICES, INC.
`f/k/a AMAZON FULFILLMENT SERVICES, INC.,
`and AMAZON DIGITAL SERVICES LLC,
`
`
`Defendants.
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`
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`DEFENDANTS’ [PROPOSED] VERDICT FORM
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`In answering the following questions, you are to follow the instructions I have given you
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`in the Court’s jury charge. Your answers to each question must be unanimous. Some of the
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`questions contain legal terms that are defined and explained in detail in the Final Jury Instructions.
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`You should refer to and consider the Final Jury Instructions as you answer these questions in the
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`Verdict Form.
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`Case 1:19-cv-01410-MN Document 241 Filed 09/28/23 Page 2 of 13 PageID #: 9625
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`QUESTION 1: INFRINGEMENT
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`Has VB Assets proven, by a preponderance of the evidence, that Amazon infringed any of
`the following claims of the asserted patents?
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` ’681 Patent
`Claim 1
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`Claim 13
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`Claim 25
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`Claim 29
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`’703 Patent
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`Claim 15
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`Claim 25
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`’176 Patent
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`Claim 40
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`Claim 46
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`’536 Patent
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`Claim 38
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`’097 Patent
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`Claim 23
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`YES
`(finding for VB Assets)
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`NO
`(finding for Amazon)
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`Please proceed to the next question.
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`2
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`Case 1:19-cv-01410-MN Document 241 Filed 09/28/23 Page 3 of 13 PageID #: 9626
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`QUESTION 2: INVALIDITY
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`A. WRITTEN DESCRIPTION
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`Did Amazon prove, by clear and convincing evidence, that the following claims of the
`asserted patents are invalid for lack of adequate written description?
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`NO
`(finding for VB Assets)
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`YES
`(finding for Amazon)
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` ’681 Patent
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`Claim 1
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`Claim 13
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`Claim 25
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`Claim 29
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`’703 Patent
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`Claim 15
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`Claim 25
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`’176 Patent
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`Claim 40
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`Claim 46
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`’536 Patent
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`Claim 38
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`’097 Patent
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`Claim 23
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`Please proceed to the next question.
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`3
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`Case 1:19-cv-01410-MN Document 241 Filed 09/28/23 Page 4 of 13 PageID #: 9627
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`QUESTION 2: INVALIDITY (CONTINUED)
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`B.
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`OBVIOUSNESS
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`Did Amazon prove, by clear and convincing evidence, that the following claims of the ’681
`Patent are invalid as obvious in light of the prior art?
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`YES
`(finding for Amazon)
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`NO
`(finding for VB Assets)
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`Claim 1
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`Claim 13
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`Claim 25
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`Claim 29
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`a.
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`If you answered YES above for a Claim, which piece(s) of prior art
`did you rely upon for finding that Claim of the ’681 Patent is invalid?
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`Claim 1
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`MIT Galaxy System
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`MiPad System
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`HeyAnita System
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`____________
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`____________
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`____________
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`4
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`Case 1:19-cv-01410-MN Document 241 Filed 09/28/23 Page 5 of 13 PageID #: 9628
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`Claim 13
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`MIT Galaxy System
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`MiPad System
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`HeyAnita System
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`Claim 25
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`MIT Galaxy System
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`MiPad System
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`HeyAnita System
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`Claim 29
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`MIT Galaxy System
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`MiPad System
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`____________
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`HeyAnita System, Huang III ____________
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`5
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`Case 1:19-cv-01410-MN Document 241 Filed 09/28/23 Page 6 of 13 PageID #: 9629
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`(1)
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`Did Amazon prove, by clear and convincing evidence, that the following claims of
`the ’703 Patent are invalid as obvious in light of the prior art?
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`YES
`(finding for Amazon)
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`NO
`(finding for VB Assets)
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`Claim 15
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`Claim 25
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`a.
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`If you answered YES above for a Claim, which piece(s) of prior
`art did you rely upon for finding that Claim of the ’703 Patent
`is invalid?
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`Claim 15
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`United System, Partovi
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`____________
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`MIT Galaxy System, Partovi
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`____________
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`Claim 25
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`United System, Partovi
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`MIT Galaxy System, Partovi
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`____________
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`6
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`Case 1:19-cv-01410-MN Document 241 Filed 09/28/23 Page 7 of 13 PageID #: 9630
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`(2)
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`Did Amazon prove, by clear and convincing evidence, that the following claims of
`the ’176 Patent are invalid as obvious in light of the prior art?
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`Claim 40
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`Claim 46
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`YES
`(finding for Amazon)
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`NO
`(finding for VB Assets)
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`a.
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`If you answered YES above for a Claim, which piece(s) of prior
`art did you rely upon for finding that Claim of the ’176 Patent
`is invalid?
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`Claim 40
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`MIT Galaxy System, Yonebayashi
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`HeyAnita System, Treadgold
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`____________
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`Claim 46
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`MIT Galaxy System, Yonebayashi, Colledge
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`HeyAnita System, Treadgold, Colledge
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`7
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`Case 1:19-cv-01410-MN Document 241 Filed 09/28/23 Page 8 of 13 PageID #: 9631
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`(3)
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`Did Amazon prove, by clear and convincing evidence, that claim 38 of the ’536
`Patent is invalid as obvious in light of the prior art?
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`Claim 38
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`YES
`(finding for Amazon)
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`NO
`(finding for VB Assets)
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`a.
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`If you answered YES above for Claim 38, which piece(s) of prior
`art did you rely upon for finding that Claim 38 of the ’536 Patent
`is invalid?
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`MIT Galaxy System, Yonebayashi ____________
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`HeyAnita System
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`____________
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`(4)
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`Did Amazon prove, by clear and convincing evidence, that claim 23 of the ’097
`Patent is invalid as obvious in light of the prior art?
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`Claim 23
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`YES
`(finding for Amazon)
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`NO
`(finding for VB Assets)
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`a.
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`If you answered YES above for Claim 23, which piece(s) of prior
`art did you rely upon for finding that Claim 23 of the ’097 Patent
`is invalid?
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`MIT Galaxy System, Yonebayashi ____________
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`HeyAnita System
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`____________
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`Please proceed to the next question.
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`8
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`Case 1:19-cv-01410-MN Document 241 Filed 09/28/23 Page 9 of 13 PageID #: 9632
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`QUESTION 3: PATENT INELIGIBILITY
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`Did Amazon prove by clear and convincing evidence that, from the perspective of one of
`ordinary skill in the art, when taken individually or as an ordered combination, the following
`claims of the asserted patents only involved activities that were well-understood, routine, and
`conventional as of the time of the invention?
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`YES
`(finding for Amazon)
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`NO
`(finding for VB Assets)
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`’681 Patent
`Claim 1
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`Claim 13
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`Claim 25
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`Claim 29
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`’703 Patent
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`Claim 15
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`Claim 25
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`’176 Patent
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`Claim 40
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`Claim 46
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`’536 Patent
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`Claim 38
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`’097 Patent
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`Claim 23
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`Please proceed to the next page.
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`9
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`Case 1:19-cv-01410-MN Document 241 Filed 09/28/23 Page 10 of 13 PageID #: 9633
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`If you have reached this point in the Verdict Form, you should have answered Questions 1
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`through 3. If you have not answered Questions 1 through 3, please go back and answer them
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`before proceeding.
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`If you answered “NO” for all claims in Question 1, OR if your answers for Questions 2A OR
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`2B include at least one “YES” answer for each claim, then do not answer any further
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`questions. Proceed to the last page, have your Jury Foreperson sign and date this Verdict
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`Form, and then deliver it to the Court Security Officer. You should not pay attention to any
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`other instructions between this point and the signature page found at the end of this Verdict
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`Form.
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`You should only proceed to answer Questions 4 and 5 if you (1) answered “YES” for any
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`claim in Question 1, and (2) you answered “NO” for that same claim in Questions 2A AND
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`2B.
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`10
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`Case 1:19-cv-01410-MN Document 241 Filed 09/28/23 Page 11 of 13 PageID #: 9634
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`QUESTION 4: DAMAGES
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`A. What sum of money do you find VB Assets has proven it is entitled to?
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`$
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`Did you calculate this number based on a running royalty or a one-time lump
`B.
`sum (please check only one)?
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`_____ Lump sum
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`_____ Running royalty1
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`Please proceed to the next page.
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`1 VB Assets’s damages expert advances a running royalty opinion. Amazon’s damages expert
`advances a lump sum opinion. The jury must therefore be instructed on the difference and respond
`to a question explaining the damages it awards. See, e.g., TrackTime, LLC v. Amazon Services
`LLC et al., D. Del. No. 1:18-cv-01518-MN, D.I. 307, 308 at 8 (Sept. 19, 2023).
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`11
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`Case 1:19-cv-01410-MN Document 241 Filed 09/28/23 Page 12 of 13 PageID #: 9635
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`QUESTION 5: WILLFULNESS
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`If you found any claim of the asserted patents infringed and the same claim not
`invalid, did VB Assets prove, by a preponderance of the evidence, that Amazon’s
`infringement was willful?2
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`YES
`(finding for VB Assets)
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`NO
`(finding for Amazon)
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`’681 Patent
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`’703 Patent
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`’176 Patent
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`’536 Patent
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`’097 Patent
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`Please proceed to the Final Page of the Verdict Form.
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`2 VB Assets’ question regarding willfulness is prejudicial and so is its placement after the first
`question on infringement. The jury need not answer a question on willfulness if it finds the asserted
`claims to be invalid. Further, willfulness should be considered after the damages question to avoid
`any confusion over whether willfulness should inform the jury’s damages award, if any. See, e.g.,
`TrackTime, LLC v. Amazon.com Services LLC, D. Del. No. 1:18-cv-01518, D.I. 307, 308 at 8
`(Sept. 19, 2023).
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`12
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`Case 1:19-cv-01410-MN Document 241 Filed 09/28/23 Page 13 of 13 PageID #: 9636
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`FINAL PAGE OF THE JURY VERDICT
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`You have now reached the end of the Verdict Form and should review it to ensure it
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`accurately reflects your unanimous determinations. All jurors should then sign and date the
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`Verdict Form in the space below. Once this is done, notify the Court Security Officer that you
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`have reached a verdict. The jury foreperson should keep the Verdict Form and bring it in when
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`the jury is brought back to the court room.
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`Signed this ______ day of ___________, 2023.
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`Jury Foreperson
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`Signed:
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`13
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`_________________________
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