throbber
Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 1 of 15 PageID #: 1361
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 1 of 15 Page|D #: 1361
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE
`
`HUMANEYES TECHNOLOGIES LTD.
`
`Plaintzfif
`
`V.
`
`C.A. No. 12-398-GMS
`
`SONY CORPORATION, SONY
`CORPORATION OF AMERICA, SONY
`ELECTRONICS INC., SONY MOBILE
`COMMUNICATIONS AB, AND SONY
`MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS (USA) INC.,
`
`Defendants.
`
`
`REPLY BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANTS’ MOTION TO STAY LITIGATION
`PENDING THE OUTCOME OF INTER PARTES REVIEW OF THE PATENTS—IN—SUIT
`
`OF COUNSEL:
`
`John Flock
`
`Walter Hanley
`Michelle Carniaux
`Sheila Mortazavi
`Iuliana Tanase
`KENYON & KENYON LLP
`
`One Broadway
`New York, New York 10004-1050
`(212) 425-7200
`
`May 16,2013
`
`Chad M. Shandler (#3796)
`Elizabeth R. He (#5345)
`RICHARDS, LAYTON & FINGER, P.A.
`One Rodney Square
`920 N. King Street
`Wilmington, DE 19801
`(302) 651-7700
`Shand1er@rlf.com
`He@r1f.com
`
`Attorneys for Defendants Sony Corporation,
`Sony Corporation ofAmerica, Sony Electronics
`Inc., Sony Mobile Communications AB, Sony
`Mobile Communications (USA) Inc.
`
`RLF1 8624l26v.l
`
`

`
`Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 2 of 15 PageID #: 1362
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 2 of 15 Page|D #: 1362
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES ........................................................................................................ .. ii
`
`I.
`
`II.
`
`INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ .. 1
`
`ARGUMENT .................................................................................................................... .. 2
`
`A.
`
`A Stay Will Simplify the Issues and Conserve Valuable Resources .............................. .. 2
`
`1.
`
`Issues Will Be Simplified For the Claims Asserted in the ITC .................................. .. 2
`
`2.
`
`3.
`
`Issues Will Be Simplified Despite HumanEyes’ Reactive Assertion of Claims That
`Were Not Asserted in the ITC .................................................................................... .. 3
`
`Issues Will Be Simplified Even If IPRs Are Not Instituted For All the Asserted
`Claims ......................................................................................................................... .. 4
`
`B.
`
`A Stay Is Favored Given the Early Stage of Litigation, and the Significant Amount of
`Work That Still Remains to Be Done In This Action ..................................................... .. 5
`
`C.
`
`Staying This Action Will Not Unduly Prejudice HumanEyes ........................................ .. 6
`
`l. HumanEyes Demonstrated Its Willingness to Accept a Stay In This Action and to
`Defer Damages By Filing an ITC Complaint ............................................................. .. 7
`
`2. HumanEyes Has Not Identified Any Tactical Disadvantage Arising From the Timing
`of Sony’s IPR Petitions or Stay Motion ...................................................................... .. 7
`
`3. HumanEyes Has Not Shown That It Cannot Be Adequately Compensated by
`Monetary Damages ..................................................................................................... .. 9
`
`V.
`
`CONCLUSION ............................................................................................................... .. 10
`
`RLFI 8624l26V.l
`
`i
`
`

`
`Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 3 of 15 PageID #: 1363
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 3 of 15 Page|D #: 1363
`
`Cases
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
`
`Adair v. Boat Dock Innovations, LLC,
`No. 1:12-CV-1930-SCJ, 2013 WL 1859200 (N.D. Ga. Feb. 27, 2013) ................................... .. 10
`
`Alloc, Inc. v. Unilin Decor N. V.,
`
`N0. 03—253—GMS, 2003 WL 21640372 (D. Del. July 11,2003) .............................................. .. 4
`
`Alps South, LLC v. Ohio Willow Wood Co.,
`No. 8:09-CV-00386-T-EAK-MAP, 2010 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 144260 (M.D. Fla. June 16, 2010) 5
`
`Belden Techs. Inc. v. Superior Essex Comm ’n,
`N0. 08-CV-63-SLR, 2010 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 90960 (D. Del. Sep. 2, 2010) .............................. .. 9
`
`Ever Win Int ’l Corp. v. Radioshack Corp.,
`--— F. Supp. 2d --—, 2012 WL 4801890 (D. Del. Oct. 9, 2012) .............................................. .. 5, 9
`
`Imagevisionnet Inc. v. Internet Payment Exchange Inc. ,
`No. 12-054-GMS—MPT, D.I. 65 (D. Del. Apr. 22, 2013) ......................................................... .. 5
`
`Interwoven, Inc. v. Vertical Cop. Sys.,
`No. 10-04645 RS, 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 30946 (N.D. Cal. Mar. 8, 2012) ............................ .. 5
`
`LG Electronics U'.S./1. v. Whirlpool Corp.,
`No. 09-5142 (GEB—ES), 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11488 (D.N.J. Feb. 4, 2011) ....................... .. 5
`
`Neste Oil Oyj v. Dynamic Fuels, LLC,
`N0. 12-662-GMS, 2013 WL 424754 (D. Del. Jan. 31, 2013) .............................................. .. 3, 4
`
`In re Princo Corp.,
`486 F.3d 1345 (Fed. Cir. 2007) ................................................................................................ .. 7
`
`Round Rock Research LLC v. HanesBrands Inc. ,
`N0. 11-1241—RGA, 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 49106 (D. Del. Apr. 6, 2012) .............................. .. 9
`
`SenoRx, Inc. v. Hologic, Inc.,
`No. 12-173-LPS-CJB, 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8044 (D. Del. Jan. 11,2013) ...................... .. 8, 9
`
`Textron Innovations Inc. v. Toro Co.,
`No. 05-486 (GMS), 2007 WL 7772169 (D. Del. Apr. 25, 2007) ......................................... .. 6, 9
`
`Tuitz'onFund, LLC v. Suntrust Banks, Inc,
`No. 3:11-00069, 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 144408 (MD. Tenn. Oct. 5,2012) .......................... .. 5
`
`Ultra Prods., Inc. v. Antec, Inc.,
`No. 09-04255 RS, 2010 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 50096 (N.D. Cal. Apr. 26, 2010) .......................... .. 5
`
`RLF1 8624126V.l
`
`ii
`
`

`
`Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 4 of 15 PageID #: 1364
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 4 of 15 Page|D #: 1364
`
`Regulations
`
`19 C.F.R. § 210.29 ........................................................................................................................ .. 7
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.104 ........................................................................................................................ .. 7
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.107(b) ................................................................................................................... .. 8
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.24(a)(1)(i) ............................................................................................................. .. 7
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.6(a) ........................................................................................................................ .. 7
`
`Statues
`
`28 U.S.C. § 1659(a) ...................................................................................................................... .. 7
`
`35 U.S.C. § 316(a)(5) .................................................................................................................... .. 4
`
`35 U.S.C. § 316(c) ........................................................................................................................ .. 5
`
`35 U.S.C. § 6 ................................................................................................................................. .. 5
`
`RLF1 8624126v.1
`
`iii
`
`

`
`Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 5 of 15 PageID #: 1365
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 5 of 15 Page|D #: 1365
`
`I.
`
`INTRODUCTION
`
`HumanEyes fails to show that any of the three factors that the Court considers in deciding
`
`whether to grant a stay disfavors a stay here.
`
`First, HumanEyes’ argument that inter partes review (“IPR”) will not simplify the issues
`
`because IPR will address “only a small handful of patent claims” (Op.1 at 2) is incorrect. The
`
`“small handful” of claims challenged in Sony’s IPR petitions includes every patent claim that
`
`HumanEyes had ever asserted against Sony, including in the International Trade Commission
`
`(“ITC”) Investigation, until HumanEyes responded to Sony’s stay motion. HumanEyes had
`
`every opportunity, with the benefit of what it contends was complete liability fact discovery, to
`
`assert additional claims either by seeking to amend its ITC complaint or by notifying Sony of its
`
`intent to do so in this action. Yet, it did so only in reaction to this motion. Because HumanEyes
`
`has now added claims (Op. at 13-14), Sony intends to submit petitions for IPR of those new
`
`claims and seek joinder with its previously-filed petitions. Therefore, the arguments in Sony’s
`
`opening brief that IPR will simplify the issues still apply with equal force.
`
`Second, HumanEyes’ decision to assert additional claims contradicts its assertion that the
`
`ITC proceedings have moved this case to an advanced stage. Even assuming for the sake of
`
`argument that liability fact discovery is “complete”—it is not——the addition of previously
`
`unasserted claims adds infringement, validity and claim construction issues that were never
`
`litigated in the ITC. HumanEyes admits that fact discovery on damages and willfulness issues
`
`remains, as well as claim construction and expert discovery (Op. at 10-12), not to mention
`
`potential dispositive motions, pre-trial proceedings, and the yet-to-be-scheduled trial itself.
`
`1 “Op.” refers to HumanEyes’ Answering Brief in Opposition to Sony’s Motion to Stay (D.l. 34).
`“Sony Br.” refers to Sony’s Opening Brief in support of its Motion to Stay (D.I. 30).
`
`RLFI 8624l26v.l
`
`l
`
`

`
`Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 6 of 15 PageID #: 1366
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 6 of 15 Page|D #: 1366
`
`Third, HumanEyes’ assertion that the delay occasioned by a stay will cause it undue
`
`prejudice should be rejected because the only remedy HumanEyes seeks in this action is
`
`damages, the sole (and wholly unsupported) instance of alleged harm to its “licensing and
`
`partnership efforts” occurred before the filing of the complaint, and HumanEyes elected to delay
`
`pursuing any potential damages remedy by filing an ITC complaint. That choice prompted a stay
`
`of this action (automatic upon the request of either party) pending a final ITC determination,
`
`including all appeals. If not for Sony’s decision to discontinue the accused product features in
`
`new models, that stay would have lasted for years. Having itself triggered a stay of this action
`
`despite the supposed harm to its licensing efforts, HumanEyes cannot now legitimately argue
`
`that a similar delay resulting from a stay pending IPR would be unduly prejudicial.
`
`II.
`
`ARGUMENT
`
`A.
`
`A Stay Will Simplify the Issues and Conserve Valuable Resources
`
`HumanEyes identified the fourteen claims it contended Sony was infringing in its March
`
`28, 2012 ITC complaint and had the benefit of discovery about the accused Sony products in the
`
`ITC to decide whether to assert any additional claims. Yet, HumanEyes never notified Sony that
`
`it contended any other claims were infringed until its May 6, 2013 opposition to Sony’s stay
`
`motion. Notwithstanding that reactive identification of additional claims, and contrary to
`
`HumanEyes’ arguments, IPR will simplify issues in this action for both the previously asserted
`
`claims and the newly asserted claims, even if IPR is not instituted on all petitioned claims.
`
`1.
`
`Issues Will Be Simplified For the Claims Asserted In the ITC
`
`Sony’s pending IPR petitions address all claims asserted in the ITC. Op. at 1, 14. If
`
`HumanEyes continues to assert those claims in this action (which it does not deny), the outcome
`
`of IPR, whether favorable or unfavorable, will simplify the issues. See Sony Br. at 8-10.
`
`RLF1 8624l26v.l
`
`

`
`Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 7 of 15 PageID #: 1367
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 7 of 15 Page|D #: 1367
`
`HumanEyes misses the point when it dismisses as “optimistic” and “speculation[]” the
`
`likelihood of the PTO cancelling all of the claims challenged in Sony’s IPR petitions. Op. at 13.
`
`All claims need not be cancelled for the Court to find that lPR will simplify the issues, although
`
`that is certainly one possible outcome (in 42% of PTO proceedings, according to HumanEyes)
`
`favoring a stay. Neste Oil Oyj v. Dynamic Fuels, LLC, No. l2-662-GMS, 2013 WL 424754, at
`
`*4 (D. Del. Jan. 31, 2013) (“[T]here remains the possibility that, rather than ruling in [the
`
`patentee’s] favor, the PTO will cancel all the claims before it.”). HumanEyes has made no
`
`showing that the petitioned claims are unlikely to be cancelled in view of the prior art cited in
`
`Sony’s petitions. See Sony Br. at 4-5; Tanase Decl. (D.I. 31), Ex. B at 16-43, Ex. C at 16-52.
`
`The issues will be simplified by IPR even if only some of the petitioned claims are
`
`cancelled or amended, and even if all claims survive intact. If any claims are cancelled, there
`
`will be fewer claims to try. If any claims are amended, there will be fewer claims to try because
`
`the doctrine of intervening rights will preclude assertion of amended claims against past activity
`
`and, as HumanEyes notes, Sony has decided to discontinue the accused product features. Op. at
`
`5, 11. If any claims survive intact, Sony will be precluded from raising certain prior art defenses,
`
`streamlining validity issues for trial. Sony Br. at 8-10. HumanEyes fails to address these points,
`
`and its assertion that certain invalidity defenses not addressed in IPR will remain does not justify
`
`denial of a stay. See Neste, 2013 WL 424754, at *4, 6 (finding that a stay was favored because
`
`of “the potential exists for reexamination to significantly narrow the issues before the court,”
`
`despite the plaintiffs arguments that reexamination would not “fully resolve the dispute”).
`
`2.
`
`Issues Will Be Simplified Despite HumanEyes’ Reactive Assertion of
`Claims That Were Not Asserted in the ITC
`
`All of the additional claims that HumanEyes now states that it may assert were never
`
`previously identified to Sony — not when the ITC and district court complaints were filed, not
`
`RLFI 8624l26v.l
`
`3
`
`

`
`Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 8 of 15 PageID #: 1368
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 8 of 15 Page|D #: 1368
`
`during ITC fact discovery (which lasted 4.5 months, not 7 months as HumanEyes contends (Op.
`
`at 1)), not when proposed constructions were exchanged in the ITC, and not when the stay in this
`
`action was lifted and HumanEyes amended its complaint in February. D.l. 27. Sony had no
`
`obligation or reason to include in its IPR petitions claims that HumanEyes had never before
`
`asserted. HumanEyes cannot accuse Sony of dilatory tactics — or credibly argue that fact
`
`discovery is “complete” (Op. at 1, 12) and the case ready to “proceed to expert discovery and
`
`trial” (Op. at 12) — when thirteen months after filing its complaint it is adding claims. Sony
`
`intends to submit IPR petitions for these newly asserted claims, and to seek joinder with its
`
`previously-filed IPR petitions. Thus, IPR will simplify the issues notwithstanding HumanEyes’
`
`assertion of additional claims.
`
`3.
`
`Issues Will Be Simplified Even If IPRS Are
`Not Instituted For All the Asserted Claims
`
`Even if Sony’s IPR petitions are granted for fewer than all asserted claims, a stay would
`
`still simplify the issues. A stay pending review of related claims allows the parties and the Court
`
`to “benefit from a narrowing of the numerous complex issues relating to claims, which, if clearly
`
`defined would streamline discovery and subsequent litigation.” Alloc, Inc. v. Unilin Decor N V.,
`
`No. 03-253-GMS, 2003 WL 21640372, at *2 (D. Del. July 11, 2003) (staying case even though
`
`only the parent of the patent-in-suit was under reexamination).
`
`The benefits cited in Alloc are even more likely to accrue here in view of the rights
`
`afforded in IPR. The parties will be able to conduct discovery, within limits, making it more
`
`likely that “discovery issues relating to prior art may be alleviated.” Id.; see also 35 U.S.C. §
`
`3l6(a)(5) (addressing the scope of discovery, including depositions, during IPR). The Patent
`
`Trial and Appeal Board (“PTAB”) will issue a decision even faster than in reexamination
`
`RLFI 8624l26V.l
`
`

`
`Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 9 of 15 PageID #: 1369
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 9 of 15 Page|D #: 1369
`
`proceedings, thereby encouraging “settlement without further involvement of the court.” Alloc,
`
`2003 WL 21640372, at *2; Sony Br. 2. HumanEyes fails to address these benefits. Sony Br. at 8.
`
`A stay pending IPR will also ensure that this Court has the benefit during claim
`
`construction of the scrutiny afforded to the patents and the prior art by three Administrative
`
`Patent Judges specializing in such matters. 35 USC. §§ 6, 316(c). Even HumanEyes cannot
`
`deny that IPR will generate additional intrinsic evidence that will need to be considered during
`
`claim construction. See Sony Br. at 9-10.
`
`B.
`
`A Stay Is Favored Given the Early Stage of Litigation, and the Significant
`Amount of Work That Still Remains to Be Done In This Action
`
`HumanEyes distorts the stage of this litigation and fails to show why a stay should be
`
`denied Where, as here, the court has expended little or no resources addressing potentially invalid
`
`claims. Ever Win Int ’l Corp. v. Radioshack Corp., -- F. Supp. 2d --, 2012 WL 4801890, at *5
`
`(D. Del. Oct. 9, 2012). The precedent cited by HumanEyes does not contradict this, and merely
`
`states the inverse—namely, that a stay may be denied where a court has expended resources
`
`addressing the claims. See Op. at 10 (citing Imagevision. net Inc. v. Internet Payment Exchange
`
`Inc., No. 12-054-GMS-MPT, D.l. 65 at 10, n. 8 (D. Del. Apr. 22, 2013) (evaluating stay after
`
`scheduling order and court conference addressing significant discovery issues)).2
`
`HumanEyes does not address the lack of expended judicial resources. Instead, it
`
`incorrectly argues that this action is not in the early stages because the parties completed “all
`
`2 The decisions from other districts cited by HumanEyes likewise merely confirm that stays may
`be denied in cases where, unlike here, a court has expended resources by entering scheduling
`orders, overseeing discovery disputes, or conducting Markman hearings. Op. at 9, n. 5 (citing
`Tuiti0nFund, LLC v. Suntrust Banks, Inc., No. 3:11-00069, 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 144408
`(M.D. Tenn. Oct. 5, 2012); Interwoven, Inc. v. Vertical Cop. Sys., No. 10-04645 RS, 2012 U.S.
`Dist. LEXIS 30946 (N.D. Cal. Mar. 8, 2012); LG Electronics U.S.A. v. Whirlpool Corp, No. 09-
`5142 (GEB-ES), 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11488 (D.N.J. Feb. 4, 201 1); Alps South, LLC v. Ohio
`Willow Wood Co., No. 8:09—cv-00386-T-EAK—MAP, 2010 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 144260 (M.D. Fla.
`June 16, 2010); Ultra Prods, Inc. v. Antec, Inc., No. 09-04255 RS, 2010 U.S. Dist. LEXIS
`50096 (N.D. Cal. Apr. 26, 2010)).
`
`RLFI 8624l26v.1
`
`5
`
`

`
`Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 10 of 15 PageID #: 1370
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 10 of 15 Page|D #: 1370
`
`necessary liability fact discovery” and “most of the preliminary Markman tasks” based on
`
`activity in the ITC. Op. at 10-13. HumanEyes is wrong on all counts.
`
`HumanEyes ignores the fact that additional activity will be required as a result of its
`
`assertion of additional claims (e.g., further contentions, claim construction, and possibly
`
`additional discovery). Separate and apart from the new claims, substantial fact discovery must
`
`still occur in this action beyond that taken in the ITC, as well as expert discovery, and briefing
`
`claim construction and summary judgment motions. Moreover, liability fact discovery was not
`
`completed in the ITC as HumanEyes contends.3 See Op. at 10-12. When HumanEyes decided to
`
`terminate the ITC action, both parties cancelled depositions of Sony and third-party witnesses.
`
`Several discovery issues had yet to be resolved, including HumanEyes’ deficient responses to
`
`Sony’s requests for email production.
`
`Thus, despite the ITC activity, HumanEyes cannot credibly dispute that a “significant
`
`amount of work remains to be done,” which militates in favor of a stay. Textron Innovations Inc.
`
`v. Tom Co., No. 05-486 (GMS), 2007 WL 7772169, at *2 (D. Del. Apr. 25, 2007). This work
`
`includes completing liability fact discovery and resolving discovery disputes, conducting
`
`damages discovery, updating contentions, preparing expert reports, conducting expert discovery,
`
`and briefing claim construction positions and summary judgment motions. Therefore, this case
`
`is not yet ready for trial as HumanEyes contends. Op. at 12.
`
`C.
`
`Staying This Action Will Not Unduly Prejudice HumanEyes
`
`As set forth in Sony’s Opening Brief, HumanEyes’ contention that it will be unduly
`
`prejudiced by a stay should be rejected because HumanEyes seeks only a damages award and
`
`3 HumanEyes’ references to the amount of discovery in the ITC action (e.g., “the parties have
`produced over 550,000 pages of documents,” “propounded and responded to over 700 written
`discovery requests” and “deposed 22 witnesses”) includes substantial discovery related to ITC-
`specific issues such as domestic industry that are not at issue in this action. See Op. at 4, 10.
`
`RLFl 8624l26v.l
`
`6
`
`

`
`Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 11 of 15 PageID #: 1371
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 11 of 15 Page|D #: 1371
`
`any delay in collecting damages can be redressed by prejudgment interest. Sony Br. at 13.
`
`HumanEyes has not provided any reason for this Court to find otherwise.4
`
`1.
`
`HumanEyes Demonstrated Its Willingness to Accept a Stay In This
`Action and to Defer Damages By Filing an ITC Complaint
`
`HumanEyes voluntarily delayed pursuing a damages award in this action when it filed its
`
`ITC complaint, thereby triggering an automatic stay of this action (which would have continued
`
`until the conclusion of all appeals). See 28 U.S.C. § l659(a); In re Princo Corp, 486 F.3d 1345,
`
`1369 (Fed. Cir. 2007). The target date for HumanEyes’ ITC Investigation was September 3,
`
`2013, and given the virtual certainty of an appeal to the Federal Circuit, that stay would have
`
`continued until late 2014 or early 2015. If not for Sony’s decision to discontinue the accused
`
`features, this action would still be stayed today.5 Therefore, HumanEyes cannot legitimately
`
`claim that it is unduly prejudiced by any delay resulting from a stay given its demonstrated
`
`willingness to put its pursuit of damages on hold for years by filing its ITC complaint.
`
`2.
`
`HumanEyes Has Not Identified Any Tactical Disadvantage Arising
`From the Timing of Sony’s IPR Petitions or Stay Motion
`
`HumanEyes argues that Sony should have filed its IPR petitions before March 29, 2013,
`
`and closer to the August 29, 2012 date that Sony served preliminary invalidity contentions in the
`
`ITC. Op. at 5, 16, and 17. The IPR procedure, however, was not even available until September
`
`16, 2012. Once IPR became an option, Sony diligently prepared its petitions in accordance with
`
`the IPR requirements, which differ from the lTC’s invalidity contention requirements. See 37
`
`C.F.R. §§ 42.24(a)(1)(i), 42.6(a), 42.104; 19 C.F.R. § 210.29. This activity—including
`
`4 The cases that HumanEyes cites in a footnote, without any discussion, with respect to this
`factor do not address IPR (or its short duration) and include distinguishable facts such as parties
`that were competitors or a stay motion that was filed after an intervening negative case event.
`Op. at 9, n.5 (collecting cases).
`5 HumanEyes itself waited three month after receiving Sony’s notice of intent to discontinue the
`accused features to terminate the ITC investigation, and another month after termination of the
`ITC investigation to move lift the stay in this action. D.I. 12.
`7
`
`RLF1 8624] 26V.l
`
`

`
`Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 12 of 15 PageID #: 1372
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 12 of 15 Page|D #: 1372
`
`analyzing prior art and supporting documents, interviewing witnesses (including non-party
`
`foreign witnesses not deposed during the ITC action), and preparing and filing the petitions
`
`(which addressed additional prior art, declarations from foreign witnesses and documents not
`
`included in the ITC contentions (Tanase Decl. (D.I. 31), Ex. B at 43-46; D.I. 31, EX. C at 52-
`
`55))—occurred at a time when this action was stayed (through January 8, 2013) or had not
`
`progressed beyond the early pleading stage. See D.I. 16.6
`
`HumanEyes nevertheless asks this Court to infer that Sony is seeking an “inappropriate
`
`tactical advantage” because Sony’s IPR petitions allegedly were “made well after the onset of
`
`litigation.” Op. at 15 (emphasis in the original) (quoting .S'en0Rx, Inc. v. Hologic, Inc, No. 12-
`
`173-LPS—CJB, 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8044, at *23 (D. Del. Jan. 11, 2013)). Nowhere does
`
`HumanEyes describe what supposed “inappropriate tactical advantage” Sony has allegedly
`
`gained by the timing of its IPR petitions and stay motion, or, in View of the lack of activity in this
`
`action, how the parties’ positions would be any different now if Sony had filed them earlier. Op.
`
`at 15.7 Moreover, the cases HumanEyes cites do not support its position. Rather, they hold that
`
`a case should be stayed because there is no inappropriate tactical advantage when, as here, stay
`
`requests do “not come on the heels of any negative case event.” SenoRx, 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS
`
`8044, at *23; Round Rock Research LLC v. HanesBrands Inc. , No. l 1-1241 —RGA, 2012 U.S.
`
`Dist. LEXIS 49106, at *6 (D. Del. Apr. 6, 2012) (staying action and finding “little tactical
`
`6 With respect to timing, HumanEyes inaccurately states that a decision on institution of IPR
`will not be made until October 3, 2013. Op. at 12. A patentee can accelerate that process by up
`to three months if it either waives its preliminary response or files early, but that has not been
`done yet in the 1.5-month period that has elapsed since Sony filed its IPR petitions. 37 C.F.R. §
`42. 1 07(b) . Moreover, the PTAB often takes less time than the allotted three months after receipt
`of a patent owner’s response to institute IPR. See, e. g., IPR2013—00010, IPR20l3—00036
`IPR2013—000l4, IPR20l 3—O0065 (instituting review one to two months before deadline).
`7 HumanEyes’ argument about the financial burden of litigation (Op. at 18-19; Levy-Ron Decl. ll
`10) makes no sense. If anything, a stay here will ease the burden on both parties (and the
`administrative burden on the Court) by ensuring that resources are not unnecessarily expended in
`parallel with IPR proceedings that could moot much or all of this action.
`8
`
`RLFI 8624126v.1
`
`

`
`Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 13 of 15 PageID #: 1373
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 13 of 15 Page|D #: 1373
`
`disadvantage to [plaintiff] since [the action] is in its earliest stages”); cf Belden Techs. Inc. v.
`
`Superior Essex Comm ’n LP, No. 08—cv-63-SLR, 2010 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 90960, at *8 (D. Del.
`
`Sep. 2, 2010) (denying stay request after an unfavorable summary judgment ruling).
`
`3.
`
`HumanEyes Has Not Shown That It Cannot Be
`Adequately Compensated by Monetary Damages
`
`HumanEyes admits that the parties here are “not direct competitors,” and cannot deny
`
`that it seeks only monetary relief in this action. Op. at 19. In a suit for money damages, like this
`
`one, “a stay does not unduly prejudice [a patentee] in that it does not compete with [the accused
`
`infringer] for sales.” Textron, 2007 WL 7772169, at *3; see also Ever Win, 2012 WL 4801890,
`
`at *7 (holding that this factor favors a stay where “there is no real evidence that the parties
`
`compete in the same market”). The only Delaware authority cited by HumanEyes for this factor
`
`confirms that lack of direct competition favors a stay. See Op. 17-18 (citing Belden, 2010 U.S.
`
`Dist. LEXIS 90960, at * 12).
`
`HumanEyes argues that a stay should be denied here because alleged “prolonged
`
`uncertainty” and “ongoing infringement” has affected its licensing opportunities, citing only
`
`unsupported attorney argument, speculation by its CEO, and hearsay as to why third parties (who
`
`were never deposed) allegedly decided not to do business with HumanEyes. Op. at 17-19. Even
`
`if there were evidence to support these assertions (there is not), denial of a stay would not be
`
`warranted because any alleged interference with HumanEyes’ licensing opportunities can be
`
`adequately compensated by monetary damages. See Adair V. Boat Dock Innovations, LLC, No.
`
`1:12-cv-1930-SCJ, 2013 WL 1859200, at *3 (ND. Ga. Feb. 27, 2013) (finding no undue
`
`prejudice because plaintiff can “recoup the full extent of any monetary damages suffered,
`
`including any damages resulting from Defendants’ actions during the pendency of the stay”).
`
`RLF1 8624l26v.l
`
`

`
`Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 14 of 15 PageID #: 1374
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 14 of 15 Page|D #: 1374
`
`In addition, HumanEyes cannot credibly complain about any “uncertainty” surrounding
`
`its patents and Sony’s alleged “ongoing infringement” in view of HumanEyes’ decision last fall
`
`to terminate the ITC investigation instead of pressing forward with the January 28, 2013 ITC
`
`hearing, which would have resulted in an Initial Determination by May 3, 2013.
`
`Moreover, undue prejudice cannot be predicated on the alleged harm to HumanEyes’
`
`licensing efforts because that very same alleged harm existed back when HumanEyes filed its
`
`ITC complaint. Both HumanEyes’ opposition and the ITC complaint include verbatim the
`
`allegation that “Sony’s infringement was the explicit reason given by at least one potential
`
`licensee for ending promising negotiations with HumanEyes and is believed to have negatively
`
`affected negotiations with other potential licensees as well.” Compare Op. at 18 with Tanase
`
`Decl. (D.I. 31), Exhibit E, ll 62. Having elected to file an ITC complaint (thereby deferring
`
`damages) despite that alleged harm, HumanEyes cannot now claim undue prejudice resulting
`
`from a stay pending IPR, or credibly argue that it cannot be adequately compensated by future
`
`money damages if any of its claims survive IPR.
`
`V.
`
`CONCLUSION
`
`For the foregoing reasons, Sony respectfully requests that the Court grant its motion and
`
`stay this action pending the outcome of Sony’s IPR petitions.
`
`OF COUNSEL:
`John Flock
`Walter Hanley
`Michelle Carniaux
`Sheila Mortazavi
`Iuliana Tanase
`KENYON & KENYON LLP
`One Broadway
`New York, New York 10004-1050
`(212) 425-7200
`
`Dated: May 16, 2013
`
`/s/ Elizabeth R. He
`Chad M. Shandler (#3796)
`Elizabeth R. He (#5345)
`RICHARDS, LAYTON & FINGER, P.A.
`One Rodney Square
`920 N. King Street
`Wilmington, DE 19801
`(302) 651-7700
`Shandler@rlf.com
`
`Attorneysfor Defendants
`
`RLF1 8624126v.1
`
`10
`
`

`
`Case 1:12-cv-00398-GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 15 of 15 PageID #: 1375
`Case 1:12—cv—OO398—GMS Document 38 Filed 05/16/13 Page 15 of 15 Page|D #: 1375
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`I hereby certify that on May 16, 2013, I caused to be filed the foregoing document with
`
`the Clerk of Court using CM/ECF, which will send notification of such filing to counsel of
`
`record, and served true and correct copies of the foregoing on the following counsel as indicated:
`
`BY ELECTRONIC MAIL
`
`Steven J. Balick
`
`Andrew Colin Mayo
`Tiffany Geyer Lydon
`Ashby & Geddes
`500 Delaware Avenue, 8th Floor
`P.O. Box 1 150
`
`Wilmington, DE 19899
`sbalick@ashby—geddes.corn
`amayo@ashby-geddescom
`tlydon@ashby—geddes.com
`
`Matthew D. Powers
`
`Steven S. Cherensky
`Paul T. Ehrlich
`
`Stefani C. Smith
`
`Robert L. Gerrity
`TENSEGRITY LAW GROUP LLP
`
`555 Twin Dolphin Drive, Suite 360
`Redwood Shores, CA 94065
`matthewpowers@tensegritylawgroup.com
`Steven.cherensky@tensegritylawgroup.corn
`paul.ehrlich@tensegrity1awgroup.com
`stefani.smith@tensegritylawgroup.corn
`robert.gerrity@tensegritylawgroup.com
`
`/s/ Elizabeth R. He
`
`Elizabeth R. He (#5345)
`he@rlf.com
`
`RLFI 8624126v.1
`
`11

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket