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`BIENERT, MILLER & KATZMAN, PLC
`Thomas H. Bienert, Jr., SBN 135311
`James Riddet, SBN 39826
`Whitney Z. Bernstein, SBN 304917
`903 Calle Amanecer, Suite 350
`San Clemente, CA 92673
`Telephone: (949) 369-3700
`Email: tbienert@bmkattorneys.com
` jriddet@bmkattorneys.com
` wbernstein@bmkattorneys.com
`
`Attorneys for Defendant Mohammed Abdul Qayyum
`
`Additional counsel on next page
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
`
`UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`v.
`
`JACOB BYCHAK, MARK
`MANOOGIAN, MOHAMMED
`ABDUL QAYYUM, and PETR
`PACAS,
`
`Defendants.
`
`Case No. 18-cr-04683-GPC
`Hon. Gonzalo P. Curiel
`
`NOTICE OF MOTION AND
`MOTION:
`
`(1) TO DISMISS THE CAN-SPAM
`ACT COUNTS (6 THROUGH 10)
`OF THE INDICTMENT AS VOID
`FOR VAGUENESS;
`(2) IN THE ALTERNATIVE, TO
`DISMISS COUNTS 6 THROUGH 10
`FOR FAILURE TO STATE AN
`OFFENSE;
`(3) TO DISMISS THE
`CONSPIRACY COUNT
`
`Hearing Date: April 19, 2019
`Hearing Time: 1:00 p.m.
`Department: Courtroom 2D
`
``
`
`IN
`
`Case No. 18-cr-04683-GPC
`NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION TO DISMISS AS VOID FOR VAGUENESS
`
`
`
`Case 3:18-cr-04683-GPC Document 69 Filed 03/15/19 PageID.384 Page 2 of 7
`
`LAW OFFICE OF DAVID W. WIECHERT
`David W. Wiechert, SBN 94607
`Jessica C. Munk, SBN 238832
`William J. Migler, SBN 318518
`27136 Paseo Espada, Suite B, 1123
`San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675
`Telephone: (949) 361-2822
`Email: dwiechert@aol.com
`jessica@davidwiechertlaw.com
`william@davidwiechertlaw.com
`Attorneys for Defendant Jacob Bychak
`
`MINTZ, LEVIN, COHN, FERRIS, GLOVSKY
`AND POPEO, P.C.
`Randy K. Jones, SBN 141711
`3580 Carmel Mountain Road, Suite 300
`San Diego, CA 92130
`Telephone: (858) 314-1510
`Email: rkjones@mintz.com
`Attorney for Defendant Mark Manoogian
`
`BIRD MARELLA BOXER WOLPERT NESSIM
`DROOKS LINCENBERG RHOW P.C.
`Gary Lincenberg, SBN 123058
`Naeun Rim, SBN 263558
`1875 Century Park East, Floor 23
`Los Angeles, CA 90067
`Telephone: (310) 201-2100
`Email: gsl@birdmarella.com
` nrim@birdmarella.com
`Attorneys for Defendant Petr Pacas
`
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`Case No. 18-cr-04683-GPC
`NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION TO DISMISS AS VOID FOR VAGUENESS
`
`
`
`Case 3:18-cr-04683-GPC Document 69 Filed 03/15/19 PageID.385 Page 3 of 7
`
`TO ALL PARTIES AND THEIR COUNSEL OF RECORD:
`PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that on April 19, 2019 at 1:00 p.m., or as soon
`thereafter as the matter may be heard in the courtroom of the Honorable Gonzalo P.
`Curiel, United States District Court Judge, located at 221 West Broadway, San Diego,
`California 92101, Courtroom 2D, Defendants Jacob Bychak, Mark Manoogian,
`Mohammed Abdul Qayyum, and Petr Pacas (collectively “Defendants”) will, and
`hereby do, move the Court as follows:
`1.
`To dismiss Counts 6 through 10 of the Indictment charging violation of
`the CAN-SPAM Act (18 U.S.C. §1037(a)(5)) on the ground that subsection (a)(5) of
`the Act is void for vagueness—facially and as applied to Defendants’ conduct.
`In the alternative, to dismiss Counts 6 through 10 of the Indictment
`2.
`charging violation of the CAN-SPAM Act (18 U.S.C. §1037(a)(5)) for failure to state
`an offense.
`To dismiss the conspiracy charge (Count 1) because it alleges a
`3.
`conspiracy to violate subsection (a)(5) of the CAN-SPAM Act, such that the
`conspiracy charge falls with the counts under the Act.
`This Motion is made pursuant to Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure 12(b).
`This Motion is based on this Notice of Motion, the Memorandum of Points and
`Authorities, the Indictment, and such other and further argument and evidence as may
`be presented to the Court at the hearing on this matter.
`/ / /
`/ / /
`/ / /
`/ / /
`/ / /
`/ / /
`/ / /
`
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`1
`Case No. 18-cr-04683-GPC
`NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION TO DISMISS AS VOID FOR VAGUENESS
`
`
`
`Case 3:18-cr-04683-GPC Document 69 Filed 03/15/19 PageID.386 Page 4 of 7
`
`Dated: March 15, 2019
`
` Respectfully submitted:
`BIENERT, MILLER & KATZMAN, PLC
`
`Dated: March 15, 2019
`
`Dated: March 15, 2019
`
`By
`
`/s/ Whitney Z. Bernstein
`Thomas H. Bienert, Jr.
`James Riddet
`Whitney Z. Bernstein
`Attorneys for Defendant
`Mohammed Abdul Qayuum
`
`LAW OFFICE OF DAVID W. WIECHERT
`
`By
`
`/s/ Jessica C. Munk
`David W. Wiechert
`Jessica C. Munk
`William J. Migler
`Attorneys for Defendant
`Jacob Bychak
`
`MINTZ, LEVIN, COHN, FERRIS, GLOVSKY
`AND POPEO, P.C.
`
`By
`
`/s/ Randy K. Jones
`Randy K. Jones
`Attorney for Defendant
`Mark Manoogian
`
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`Case No. 18-cr-04683-GPC
`NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION TO DISMISS AS VOID FOR VAGUENESS
`
`
`
`Case 3:18-cr-04683-GPC Document 69 Filed 03/15/19 PageID.387 Page 5 of 7
`
`Dated: March 15, 2019
`
`BIRD MARELLA BOXER WOLPERT NESSIM
`DROOKS LINCENBERG RHOW P.C.
`
`By
`
`/s/ Naeun Rim
`Gary Lincenberg
`Naeun Rim
`Attorneys for Defendant
`Petr Pacas
`
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`3
`Case No. 18-cr-04683-GPC
`NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION TO DISMISS AS VOID FOR VAGUENESS
`
`
`
`Case 3:18-cr-04683-GPC Document 69 Filed 03/15/19 PageID.388 Page 6 of 7
`
`CERTIFICATE OF AUTHORIZATION TO SIGN ELECTRONIC
`SIGNATURE
`
`Pursuant to Section 2(f)(4) of the Electronic Case Filing Administrative
`Policies and Procedures of the United States District Court for the Southern District
`of California, I certify that the content of this document is acceptable to counsel for
`the Defendants and that I have obtained authorization from Jessica C. Munk, Randy
`K. Jones, and Naeun Rim to affix their electronic signatures to this document.
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`s/ Whitney Z. Bernstein
`BIENERT, MILLER & KATZMAN, PLC
`Whitney Z. Bernstein
`Email: wbernstein@bmkattorneys.com
`
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`Case No. 18-cr-04683-GPC
`NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION TO DISMISS AS VOID FOR VAGUENESS
`
`
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`Case 3:18-cr-04683-GPC Document 69 Filed 03/15/19 PageID.389 Page 7 of 7
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`Counsel for Defendant Mohammed Abdul Qayuum certifies that the foregoing
`pleading has been electronically served on the following parties by virtue of their
`registration with the CM/ECF system:
`
`David W. Wiechert
`Jessica C. Munk
`William J. Migler
`Attorneys for Jacob Bychak
`
`Randy K. Jones
`Attorney for Mark Manoogian
`
`Gary Lincenberg
`Naeun Rim
`Attorneys for Petr Pacas
`
`Melanie Pierson
`Robert Ciaffa
`Sabrina Feve
`Assistant U.S. Attorneys
`
`Dated: March 15, 2019
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`s/ Whitney Z. Bernstein
`BIENERT, MILLER & KATZMAN, PLC
`Whitney Z. Bernstein
`Attorneys for Mohammed Abdul Qayyum
`Email: wbernstein@bmkattorneys.com
`
`Case No. 18-cr-04683-GPC
`NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION TO DISMISS AS VOID FOR VAGUENESS
`
`