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`
`
`ADAM L. BRAVERMAN
`United States Attorney
`MELANIE K. PIERSON
`Assistant U.S. Attorney
`California Bar No. 112520
`Office of the U.S. Attorney
`880 Front Street, Room 6293
`San Diego, CA 92101
`Tel: (619) 546-7976
`Fax: (619) 546-0420
`Email: Melanie.Pierson@usdoj.gov
`
`Attorneys for the United States
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`
`SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
`
`UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
`Case No. 18cr4683-GPC
`
` GOVERNMENT’S MOTION FOR RECIPROCAL
`
`Plaintiff,
`DISCOVERY
`
`v.
`
`
`JACOB BYCHAK (1),
`
`MARK MANOOGIAN (2),
`MOHAMMED ABDUL QAYYUM (3),
`
`
`Defendants.
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`COMES NOW the plaintiff, United States of America, by and
`through its counsel, United States Attorney Adam L. Braverman and
`Assistant U.S. Attorney Melanie K. Pierson, and hereby files its
`Motion for Reciprocal Discovery. Said Response is based on the
`files and records of the case.
`
`DATED: January 11, 2019
`
`
`
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`
`
`/s/Melanie K. Pierson
`Assistant U.S. Attorney
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Government’s Motion for Reciprocal Discovery 18cr4683-GPC
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`ADAM L. BRAVERMAN
`United States Attorney
`
`
`
`Case 3:18-cr-04683-GPC Document 48 Filed 01/11/19 PageID.166 Page 2 of 5
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`I.
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`STATEMENT OF FACTS
`
`The Government incorporates herein the Statement of Facts set
`forth in its Response and Opposition to the Defendants’ Motion for
`Discovery.
`
`II
`POINTS AND AUTHORITIES
`THE COURT SHOULD ORDER THE DEFENDANTS TO PROVIDE RECIPROCAL
`A.
`
`DISCOVERY.
`
`RULE 16(b)
`1.
`The defendants have invoked Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure
`16(a) in the defense motions for discovery. Further, the Government
`has voluntarily complied with the requirements of Federal Rule of
`Criminal Procedure 16(a). Thus, the 16(b) provision of that rule
`is applicable and should presently be determined to be operable as
`to the defendants.
`The Government, pursuant to Rule 16(b), hereby requests that
`the defendants permit the Government to inspect, copy, and
`photograph any and all books, papers, documents, data, photographs,
`tangible objects, buildings or places, or make copies of portions
`thereof, which are within the possession, custody or control of the
`defendants and which they intend to introduce as evidence in their
`case-in-chief at trial.
`The Government further requests that it be permitted to inspect
`and copy or photograph any results or reports of physical or mental
`examinations, and of scientific tests or experiments made in
`connection with this case, which are in the possession or control
`
`Government’s Motion for Reciprocal Discovery 18cr4683-GPC
`
`
`
`Case 3:18-cr-04683-GPC Document 48 Filed 01/11/19 PageID.167 Page 3 of 5
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`of the defendants, which they intend to introduce as evidence-in-
`chief at the trial or which were prepared by a witness whom the
`defendants intend to call as a witness.
`The Government also requests a written summary of any testimony
`the defendants intend to use under Rules 702, 703 or 705 of the
`Federal Rules of Evidence, which describe the witness= opinions, the
`bases and reasons for those opinions, and the witness=
`qualifications. The Government also requests that the court make
`such orders as it deems necessary under Rule 16(d)(1) and (2) to
`
`insure that the Government receives the discovery to which it is
`entitled.
`RULE 26.2
`2.
`Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 26.2 requires the production
`of prior statements of all witnesses, except the defendants. The
`rule thus provides for the reciprocal production of Jencks
`statements. The time frame established by the rule requires the
`statement to be provided after the witness has testified, as in the
`Jencks Act. Therefore, the Government hereby requests that the
`defendants be ordered to supply all prior statements of defense
`witnesses by a reasonable date before trial to be set by the court.
`This order should include any form these statements are memorialized
`in, including but not limited to, tape recordings, handwritten or
`typed notes and/or reports.
`
`//
`
`//
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`//
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`//
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`//
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`Government’s Motion for Reciprocal Discovery 18cr4683-GPC
`
`
`
`Case 3:18-cr-04683-GPC Document 48 Filed 01/11/19 PageID.168 Page 4 of 5
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`III
`CONCLUSION
`
`On the basis of the foregoing, the Government respectfully
`requests that the Government=s Motion for Reciprocal Discovery be
`granted.
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`DATED: January 11, 2019
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`Respectfully submitted,
`ADAM L. BRAVERMAN
`United States Attorney
`
` s/Melanie K. Pierson
`MELANE K. PIERSON
`Assistant U.S. Attorney
`
`
`Government’s Motion for Reciprocal Discovery 18cr4683-GPC
`
`
`
`Case 3:18-cr-04683-GPC Document 48 Filed 01/11/19 PageID.169 Page 5 of 5
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`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`
`
`UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, )
` )
`Plaintiff,
`)
`)
`)
`)
`
`)
`JACOB BYCHAK (1),
`)
`
`MARK MANOOGIAN (2),
`)
`MOHAMMED ABDUL QAYYUM (3),
`)
`)
`Defendants.
`)
` )
`
`IT IS HEREBY CERTIFIED THAT:
`
`I, MELANIE K. PIERSON, am a citizen of the United States and am at
`least eighteen years of age. My business address is 880 Front Street,
`Room 6293, San Diego, California 92101-8893.
`
`I am not a party to the above-entitled action. I have caused
`service of the Government’s Motion for Reciprocal Discovery on the
`opposing parties by electronically filing the foregoing with the Clerk
`of the District Court using its ECF System, which electronically notifies
`them.
`
`I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and
`correct.
`
`Executed on January 11, 2019.
`
`s/ Melanie K. Pierson
`MELANIE K. PIERSON
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`
`SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
`
`Case No. 18-CR4683-GPC
`
`
`
`
`
`
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`v.
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