throbber
Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 1 of 21
`Case 5:20-cv-05676—EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 1 of 21
`
`EXHIBIT F
`
`EXHIBIT F
`
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 2 of 21
`
`YAR R. CHAIKOVSKY (SB# 175421)
`yarchaikovsky@paulhastings.com
`PHILIP OU (SB# 259896)
`philipou@paulhastings.com
`JOSEPH J. RUMPLER, II (SB# 296941)
`josephrumpler@paulhastings.com
`BERKELEY FIFE (SB# 325293)
`berkeleyfife@paulhastings.com
`BORIS LUBARSKY (SB# 324896)
`borislubarsky@paulhastings.com
`PAUL HASTINGS LLP
`1117 S. California Avenue
`Palo Alto, California 94304-1106
`Telephone: 1(650) 320-1800
`Facsimile: 1(650) 320-1900
`Attorneys for Plaintiff
`APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
`
`APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.,
`Plaintiff,
`
`vs.
`DEMARAY LLC,
`
`Defendant.
`
`CASE NO. 5:20-cv-05676
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 3 of 21
`
`NATURE OF THE ACTION
`
`1.
`
`This is an action for a declaratory judgment of noninfringementrelief arising under the
`
`patent laws of the United States, Title 35 of the United States Code. Applied Materials, Inc.
`
`(“Applied”) requests this reliefbrings the instant action because Defendant Demaray LLC
`
`(“Demaray”) has filed lawsuits alleging that certain customers of Applied’s customers infringe
`
`United States Patent Nos. 7,544,276 and 7,381,657 (the “Asserted Patents”) by, for example,
`
`“making, using, offering to sell, selling, supplying or causing to supply using “semiconductor
`
`manufacturing equipment including reactive magnetron sputtering reactors” also identified in the
`
`complaints as “frommanufactured by Applied Materials, Inc.”. True and correct copies of these
`
`complaints against Applied’s customers are attached as Exhibits A and B. Demaray’s lawsuits
`
`hasagainst Applied’s customers have placed a cloud onover Applied’s products; threatened
`
`Applied’s business and relationships with its customers and partners, as well as itsthe sales of its
`
`reactors; and created a justiciable controversy between Applied and Demaray.
`
`2.
`
`Therefore, Applied requests declaratory relief as follows: (1) a declaratory judgment that
`
`Applied’s products do not infringe the Asserted Patents because they do not meet each and every
`
`limitation of any asserted claim; (2) declaratory judgment that Applied’s products cannot infringe
`
`the Asserted Patents because the rights of named inventor, Mukundan Narasimhan
`
`(“Narasimhan”), in the Asserted Patents were assigned to Applied, making Applied at least a
`
`co-owner of the Asserted Patents that has not joined and will not join Demaray in alleging
`
`infringement of the Asserted Patents; and (3) declaratory judgment that Applied’s products
`
`cannot infringe because Applied has a license to use the Asserted Patents by reason of a license
`
`granted to at least Applied Komatsu Technology (“AKT”) and Applied Komatsu Technology
`
`America, Inc. (“AKTA”) (collectively “Applied Komatsu”), affiliates of Applied, by Demaray’s
`
`- 1 -
`
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 4 of 21
`
`predecessor company, Symmorphix, Inc. (“Symmorphix”) covering the Asserted Patents; or
`
`alternatively, declaratory judgment that Applied’s products cannot infringe the Asserted Patents
`
`because the rights of one or more of the other named inventors of the Asserted Patents were
`
`assigned to AKTA, making AKTA at least a co-owner of the Asserted Patents that has not been
`
`joined and will not join Demaray in alleging infringement of the Asserted Patents.
`
`THE PARTIES
`
`3.
`
`2. Plaintiff Applied Materials, Inc. (“Applied”) is a corporation organized and existing
`
`under the laws of the state of Delaware, with its principal place of business at 3050 Bowers
`
`Avenue, Santa Clara, CA 95054-3299. Applied is a leader in materials engineering solutions that
`
`creates technology and products used for semiconductor fabrication, including but not limited to
`
`reactors in the “Endura” product line.
`
`4.
`
`3. Defendant Demaray LLC (“Demaray”) is a limited liability company organized and
`
`existing under the laws of the state of Delaware. Dr. Richard Ernest Demaray is the founder of
`
`Demaray LLC. Dr. Demaray is also one of the named inventors on the Asserted Patents. Dr.
`
`Demaray describes Demaray LLC as a “Silicon Valley, CA” company which “[is] about the
`
`portfolio of my patents.”1
`
`JURISDICTIONAL STATEMENT
`
`5.
`
`4. This action arises under the Declaratory Judgment Act, 28 U.S.C. § 2201, and under the
`
`patent laws of the United States, 35 U.S.C. §§ 1-390.
`
`6.
`
`5. This Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this action under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331,
`
`1338(a), and 2201(a).
`
`1 https://www.edemaray.com/bios.html
`
`- 2 -
`
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 5 of 21
`
`7.
`
`6. This Court has personal jurisdiction over Demaray. Among other things, Demaray has
`
`continuous and systematic business contacts with Northern California. Demaray’s “founder and
`
`president,” Dr. Demaray, describes Demaray as a “Silicon Valley, CA” company:2
`
`On information and belief, according to Demaray’s website, several of the Board members and
`
`employees of Demaray are from and/or based in Northern California.3 Under its “Partners”
`
`sub-page, Demaray’s website lists the University of California at Santa Cruz as one of its primary
`
`partners, and claims that “Professor Kobayashi of UCSC is working with Demaray LLC to
`
`further develop the Sun2Fiber technology with a grant from ARPA-E.”4 Further, on information
`
`and belief, the technology underlying the Asserted Patents was allegedly developed in Northern
`
`California.
`
`8.
`
`7. In addition, this Court has personal jurisdiction over Demaray because Demaray has
`
`purposefully directed into California its enforcement activities regarding the Asserted Patents.
`
`As referenced above, Demaray has filed complaints against Intel (headquartered in Northern
`
`2 https://www.edemaray.com/bios.html; https://www.linkedin.com/in/ernestdemarayphd/
`3 https://www.edemaray.com/bios.html
`4 https://www.edemaray.com/partners.html
`
`- 3 -
`
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 6 of 21
`
`California)5 and Samsung (conducts substantial business operations related to the allegedly
`
`infringing technology in Northern California and holds a large US office in Northern California).6
`
`Further, Demaray’s complaints against both Samsung and Intel accuse Applied technology, and
`
`Applied is also headquartered in Northern California.7 And, at least against Samsung, Demaray
`
`relies on meetings occurring in Northern California to establish alleged pre-suit notice and
`
`knowledge of the Asserted Patents, and alleged willful infringement. See Ex. B at 24-–25.
`
`9.
`
`8. Venue is proper in this District under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1391(b), (c), because a substantial
`
`part of the events giving rise to Applied’s claim occurred in this district, and because Demaray is
`
`subject to personal jurisdiction here.
`
`9. An immediate, real, and justiciable controversy exists between Applied and Demaray as
`
`to whether Applied is infringing or has infringed United States Patent Nos. 7,544,276 and
`
`7,381,657.
`
`5 https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/support/articles/000015107/programs.html
`6
`
`https://www.dezeen.com/2016/06/09/samsung-nbbj-silicon-valley-office-campus-california-usa-n
`ap-pods-music-listening-rooms/#:~:text=Located%20in%20San%20Jose%20%E2%80%93%20a
`,the%20company's%20US%20semiconductor%20division.&text=The%20office%20campus%20
`features%20a,glass%20and%20white%20metal%20panels.;
`https://www.samsung.com/us/ssic/location/san-jose-ca/
`7 http://www.appliedmaterials.com/company/contact/locations
`
`- 4 -
`
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 7 of 21
`
`DEMARAY’S HISTORY AND BUSINESS
`
`10.
`
`On information and belief, Demaray was formed by Dr. Demaray in 2013 “to provide
`
`portfolio related R&D activities, IP demonstration and development and new product
`
`application.”8 11.
`
`On information and belief, Dr. Demaray has filed over a hundred patents
`
`over the course of his career, which has been spent almost entirely in Northern California.98 After
`
`receiving the entirety of his education at schools located in Northern California (Cal State
`
`Hayward and the University of California at Santa Cruz), Dr. Demaray has spent almost 40 years
`
`working at California-based companies, including Applied Komatsu, Varian Semiconductor,
`
`SymmphorixSymmorphix, and Demaray.109
`
`11.
`
`On information and belief, in addition to Dr. Demaray, Ravi Mullapudi, one of the other
`
`named inventors of the Asserted Patents, also resides in Northern California. On information and
`
`belief, Gary Edwards, the patent prosecution attorney for the Asserted Patents, resides in
`
`Northern California.10 Further, on information and belief, the research and development of the
`
`Asserted Patents was performed in Northern California. On information and belief, the Sales and
`
`Relationship Agreement between Applied Komatsu and Symmorphix, which granted Applied
`
`Komatsu a license to the Asserted Patents, as detailed infra, was negotiated and executed in
`
`Northern California.
`
`12.
`
`An immediate, real, and justiciable controversy exists between Applied and Demaray as
`
`to whether Applied and/or Applied’s products are infringing or have infringed the Asserted
`
`Patents.
`
`FACTUAL BACKGROUND
`
`8 https://www.edemaray.com/bios.html
`98 https://www.linkedin.com/in/ernestdemarayphd/
`109 Id.
`10 https://www.haynesboone.com/people/e/edwards-gary
`
`- 5 -
`
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 8 of 21
`
`13.
`
`Demaray, its principals and predecessor companies, on the one hand, and Applied and
`
`Applied Komatsu, on the other hand, have a long history together, including as it relates to the
`
`Asserted Patents.
`
`14.
`
`On information and belief, Dr. Demaray was a general manager of a joint venture between
`
`Applied and Komatsu Ltd., called Applied Komatsu Technology, Inc. (“AKT”), developing
`
`sputtered silicon deposition technology for flat panel displays.11 On information and belief, Dr.
`
`Demaray, and other employees working with Dr. Demaray, were working in Northern California
`
`and employed by AKT’s subsidiary, AKTA.
`
`15.
`
`On information and belief, Dr. Demaray, along with several other colleagues from
`
`Applied and/or Applied Komatsu left in late 1998 to start a new company, Symmorphix. On
`
`information and belief, Dr. Demaray was a founder and the CTO of Symmorphix.12
`
`16.
`
`On information and belief, at Symmorphix, Dr. Demaray and his team of former Applied
`
`or Applied Komatsu employees continued to develop the technology they worked on at Applied
`
`or Applied Komatsu related to sputtered silicon deposition technology, including on methods of
`
`sputtering using varying frequencies of RF in order to produce denser dielectric films for optical
`
`components, such as optical waveguides.
`
`17.
`
`On December 11, 1998, Applied Komatsu and Symmorphix executed a Sale and
`
`Relationship Agreement, under which Symmorphix would purchase two Applied Komatsu
`
`systems and continue using the Applied Komatsu facilities to operate the equipment.13 A true and
`
`correct copy of the Sale and Relationship Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit C.14 Pursuant to
`
`the Sales and Relationship Agreement, Symmorphix continued using the Applied Komatsu
`
`11 https://www.linkedin.com/in/ernestdemarayphd/
`12 https://www.linkedin.com/public-profile/in/ernestdemarayphd/
`13 Ex. C, Sales and Relationship Agreement (“SRA”), ¶¶ 1, 6.
`14 Ex. C has been redacted to remove confidential financial information and to remove
`hand-written notes from the copy of the SRA maintained by Applied in its business records.
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`- 6 -
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 9 of 21
`
`facilities and equipment until at least until September 30, 1999, as evidenced by two further
`
`Addendums to the Sale and Relationship Agreement.15
`
`18.
`
`The Sale and Relationship Agreement provided that “[t]he parties have agreed to certain
`
`provisions regarding future dealings, intellectual property, confidential information, and licenses,
`
`as described in Exhibit C.”16 On January 29, 1999, Applied Komatsu and Symmorphix executed
`
`an amended Exhibit C to the Sale and Relationship Agreement which modified the December 11,
`
`1998 version:
`
`THIS MODIFIED VERSION OF EXHIBIT C IS EFFECTIVE ON THE DATE
`SIGNED ON BEHALF OF [APPLIED KOMATSU] AND SYMMORPHIX,
`AND SUPERCEDES THE VERSION ATTACHED TO THE SALE AND
`RELATIONSHIP AGREEMENT DATED 12/11/98. 17
`
`19.
`
`The Amended Exhibit C included a license grant from Symmorphix to Applied Komatsu,
`
`including for “inventions, improvements, or enhancements developed by Symmorphix relating to
`
`sputtered silicon deposition technology”—the technology embodied in the Asserted Patents.
`
`Further, the license grant also expressly permitted Applied Komatsu to transfer or assign such
`
`license grant to Applied, and expressly allowed Applied Komatsu’s customers to use such
`
`inventions as well:
`
`To the extent required by existing [Applied Komatsu] Employee
`Agreements with any Symmorphix personnel, Symmorphix grants to
`[Applied Komatsu] a non-assignable, non-transferable, non-exclusive,
`perpetual, royalty-free license to any rights of Symmorphix under any
`patents issued based on any patent applications filed for inventions,
`improvements, or enhancements developed by Symmorphix relating
`to sputtered silicon deposition technology, provided that [Applied
`Komatsu] shall not utilize such rights to pursue a business of providing
`Services. Notwithstanding the generality of the foregoing, [Applied
`Komatsu] shall be authorized to assign or transfer any or all of the above
`license to one or more of [Applied Komatsu’s] parent entities, with the
`same restriction on competition with
`the Services provided by
`Symmorphix, and [Applied Komatsu’s] customers may use equipment
`15 Ex. C, SRA, Second Addendum at ¶ 6.
`16 Ex. C, SRA ¶ 21.
`17 Ex. C, SRA, Amended Ex. C.
`
`- 7 -
`
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 10 of 21
`
`provided by [Applied Komatsu] incorporating inventions licensed to
`[Applied Komatsu] hereunder without further consideration. 18
`
`20.
`
`On March 16, 2002, U.S. Patent Application No. 10/101,863 (“’863 Application”) was
`
`filed naming Richard E. Demaray, Hongmei Zhang, Mukundan Narasimhan, and Ravi Mullapudi
`
`as named inventors.
`
`21.
`
`On October 1, 2004, U.S. Patent Application No. 10/954,182 was filed as a continuation
`
`application of the ’863 Application naming Richard E. Demaray, Hongmei Zhang, Mukundan
`
`Narasimhan, and Ravi Mullapudi as named inventors. On June 3, 2008, this application issued as
`
`U.S. Patent No. 7,381,657 (“the ’657 patent”). A true and correct copy of the ’657 patent is
`
`attached hereto as Exhibit D.
`
`22.
`
`On September 16, 2005, U.S. Patent Application No. 10/228,834 was filed as a divisional
`
`application of the ’863 Application naming Richard E. Demaray, Hongmei Zhang, Mukundan
`
`Narasimhan, and Ravi Mullapudi as named inventors. On June 9, 2009, this application issued as
`
`U.S. Patent No. 7,544,276 (“the ’276 patent”). A true and correct copy of the ’276 patent is
`
`attached hereto as Exhibit E.
`
`23.
`
`On information and belief, all four named inventors had executed Employee Agreements
`
`with Applied, or its subsidiary, Applied Komatsu.
`
`24.
`
`On information and belief, one or more of the named inventors has the following
`
`assignment provision in their Applied Komatsu Employee Agreement:
`
`In case any invention is described in a patent application or is disclosed to
`third parties by me after terminating my employment with [Applied
`Komatsu], it is to be presumed that the invention was conceived or made
`during the period of my employment for [Applied Komatsu], and the
`invention will be assigned to [Applied Komatsu] as provided by this
`Agreement, provided it relates to my work with [Applied Komatsu] or any
`of its subsidiaries.
`
`18 Ex. C, SRA, Amended Ex. C ¶ 3(b)(emphasis added).
`
`- 8 -
`
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 11 of 21
`
`25.
`
`On information and belief, Mukundan Narasimhan (“Narasimhan”), one of the named
`
`inventors, left Applied to join Symmorphix on April 16, 2001. Narasimhan’s Employee
`
`Agreement with Applied contains the following assignment provision:
`
`In case any invention is described in a patent application or is disclosed to
`third parties by me within one (1) year after terminating my employment
`with APPLIED, it is to be presumed that the invention was conceived or
`made during the period of my employment for APPLIED, and the
`invention will be assigned to APPLIED as provided by this Agreement,
`provided it relates to my work with APPLIED or any of its subsidiaries.
`The Asserted Patents claims priority to the ’863 Application, which was filed on March
`
`26.
`
`16, 2002, and within one year of Narasimhan terminating his employment with Applied.
`
`APPLIED DOES NOT INFRINGE THE ASSERTED PATENTS
`
`27.
`
`12. Applied’s reactors in the “Endura” product line do not directly or indirectly infringe
`
`any claim of the Asserted Patents.13. To the best of Applied’s knowledge, no third party
`
`infringes any claim of the Asserted Patents by using Applied’s reactors in the “Endura” product
`
`line. Applied has not caused, directed, requested, or facilitated any such infringement, much less
`
`with specific intent to do so. Applied’s reactors in the “Endura” product line are not designed for
`
`use in any combination which infringes any claim of the Asserted Patents. To the contrary, each
`
`is a product with substantial uses that does not infringe any claim of these patents.
`
`APPLIED HAS AN OWNERSHIP INTEREST IN THE ASSERTED PATENTS BASED ON
`NARASIMHAN’S EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT WITH APPLIED
`
`28.
`
`Even though Applied’s reactors do not directly or indirectly infringe any of the Asserted
`
`Patents, the licensing and/or ownership issues described infra would further moot any potential
`
`infringement question.
`
`29.
`
`On information and belief, Narasimhan, one of the named inventors of the Asserted
`
`Patents, left Applied to join Symmorphix on April 16, 2001. On information and belief,
`
`Narasimhan’s Employment Agreement contains the following assignment provision:
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`- 9 -
`
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 12 of 21
`
`In case any invention is described in a patent application or is
`disclosed to third parties by me within one (1) year after terminating
`my employment with APPLIED, it is to be presumed that the invention
`was conceived or made during the period of my employment for
`APPLIED, and the invention will be assigned to APPLIED as provided
`by this Agreement, provided it relates to my work with APPLIED or any
`of its subsidiaries.
`
`30.
`
`On March 16, 2002, the ’863 Application, the parent patent application to the Asserted
`
`Patents, was filed naming Narasimhan as one of the named inventors. The ’863 Application was
`
`filed less than one year after Narasimhan’s termination from Applied. On information and belief,
`
`at Symmorphix, the named inventors continued developing work from their time at Applied or
`
`Applied Komatsu related to sputtered silicon deposition technology.
`
`31.
`
`On information and belief, Mr. Narasimhan’s Applied Employee Agreement further
`
`provides:
`
`I agree that all inventions, copyrightable works and confidential
`information
`(including but not
`limited
`to new contributions,
`improvements, ideas or discoveries, whether patentable or not and
`computer source code and documentation) produced, conceived, made or
`first actually reduced to practice by me solely or jointly with others
`during the period of my employment with APPLIED (the foregoing are
`subsequently referred to as Creative Works), are hereby assigned to
`APPLIED and shall be the exclusive property of APPLIED.
`
`32.
`
`The Sales and Relationship Agreement between Applied Komatsu and Symmorphix
`
`explains that it applies “[t]o the extent required by existing [Applied Komatsu] Employee
`
`Agreements with any Symmorphix personnel.” 19 On information and belief, Narasimhan was an
`
`employee of Applied, not an employee of Applied Komatsu.
`
`33.
`
`On information and belief, the SRA did not amend Narasimhan’s assignment obligations
`
`to Applied and Applied’s Employee Agreement with Narasimhan bestowed an automatic
`
`assignment of Narasimhan’s ownership rights in the Asserted Patents to Applied.
`
`APPLIED HAS A LICENSE TO THE ASSERTED PATENTS
`
`19 Ex. C, SRA, Amended Ex. C ¶ 3(b)(emphasis added).
`
`- 10 -
`
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 13 of 21
`
`34.
`
`Applied has a perpetual, royalty-free license to the Asserted Patent pursuant to the terms
`
`of the Sales and Relationship Agreement between Applied Komatsu and Symmorphix.
`
`35.
`
`Applied Komatsu and Symmorphix executed the Sales and Relationship Agreement and
`
`an Amended Exhibit 3, agreeing that Symmorphix grants Applied Komatsu a perpetual,
`
`royalty-free license to Symmorphix’s patents “based on any patent applications filed for
`
`inventions, improvements, or enhancements developed by Symmorphix relating to sputtered
`
`silicon deposition technology.” 20 Both Asserted Patents relate to sputtered silicon deposition
`
`technology. Further, Applied Komatsu is authorized to assign or transfer its license to any of
`
`Applied Komatsu’s parent entities, including Applied. 21 Moreover, the amended agreement
`
`permits “[Applied Komatsu’s] customers may use equipment provided by [Applied Komatsu]
`
`incorporating inventions licensed to [Applied Komatsu] hereunder without further consideration.”
`
`22
`
`36.
`
`The license grant explains that it applies “[t]o the extent required by existing [Applied
`
`Komatsu] Employee Agreements with any Symmorphix personnel.”23 On information and belief,
`
`one or more of Applied Komatsu Employee Agreements with the named inventors contains the
`
`following provision:
`
`In case any invention is described in a patent application or is disclosed to
`third parties by me after terminating my employment with [Applied
`Komatsu], it is to be presumed that the invention was conceived or made
`during the period of my employment for [Applied Komatsu], and the
`invention will be assigned to [Applied Komatsu] as provided by this
`Agreement, provided it relates to my work with [Applied Komatsu] or any
`of its subsidiaries.
`
`37.
`
`The Amended Exhibit 3 converted this assignment obligation into a perpetual royalty-free
`
`license to Symmorphix’s patents relating to sputtered silicon deposition technology. Both
`
`20 Id.
`21 Id.
`22 Id.
`23 Id.
`
`- 11 -
`
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 14 of 21
`
`Asserted Patents relate to sputtered silicon deposition technology, and all four named inventors
`
`are former Applied or Applied Komatsu employees. Applied is a parent entity of Applied
`
`Komatsu. Under the terms of Amended Exhibit 3, Applied has a perpetual, royalty-free license to
`
`the Asserted Patents.
`
`ALTERNATIVELY, APPLIED HAS AN OWNERSHIP INTEREST IN THE ASSERTED
`PATENTS BASED ON THE AKTA EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS
`
`38.
`
`In the alternative, if the Amended Exhibit 3 did not convert the former Applied Komatsu
`
`employee’s assignment obligations into a perpetual, royalty-free license to the Asserted Patents,
`
`Applied has an ownership interest in the Asserted Patents.
`
`39.
`
`On information and belief, at Symmorphix, Dr. Demaray and the other named inventors
`
`continued developing work from their time at Applied Komatsu related to sputtered silicon
`
`deposition technology.
`
`40.
`
`On information and belief, under the terms of the Applied Komatsu Employee Agreement
`
`with at least one of the named inventors:
`
`In case any invention is described in a patent application or is
`disclosed to third parties by me after terminating my employment
`with [Applied Komatsu], it is to be presumed that the invention was
`conceived or made during the period of my employment for [Applied
`Komatsu], and the invention will be assigned to [Applied Komatsu] as
`provided by this Agreement, provided it relates to my work with
`[Applied Komatsu] or any of its subsidiaries.
`
`41.
`
`The Applied Komatsu Employee Agreement further specifically provides:
`
`I agree that all inventions, copyrightable works and confidential
`information
`(including but not
`limited
`to new contributions,
`improvements, ideas or discoveries, whether patentable or not and
`computer source code and documentation) produced, conceived, made or
`first actually reduced to practice by me solely or jointly with others
`during the period of my employment with [Applied Komatsu] (the
`foregoing are subsequently referred to as Creative Works), are hereby
`assigned to [Applied Komatsu] and shall be the exclusive property of
`[Applied Komatsu].
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`- 12 -
`
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 15 of 21
`
`42.
`
`Thus, the Applied Komatsu Employee Agreement bestowed an automatic assignment of at
`
`least one or more of the named inventors’ ownership rights in the Asserted Patents to Applied
`
`Komatsu.
`
`FIRST COUNT
`(Declaration of Non-Infringement of U.S. Patent No. 7,544,276)
`
`43.
`
`14. Applied restates and incorporates by reference theall allegations in paragraphs 1
`
`through 13 of this Complaint as if fully set forth herein.
`
`44.
`
`15. Demaray claims to own all rights, title, and interest, including the right to seek
`
`damages for past, present, and future infringement thereof, in U.S. Patent No. 7,544,276 (“the
`
`’276 patent”). A true and correct copy of the ’276 patent is attached hereto as Exhibit CE.
`
`45.
`
`16. In the cases Demaray has brought against Samsung and Intel, Demaray accuses
`
`Defendants Samsung Electronics Ltd, Samsung Electronics America, Inc., Samsung
`
`Semiconductor, Inc., Samsung Austin Semiconductor, LLC, and Intel Corporation of infringing
`
`the ’276 patent based on allegations that each “mak[es], us[es], offer[s] to sell, and sell[s] within
`
`the United States, suppl[ies] or caus[es] to be supplied in or from the United States, and/or
`
`import[s] into the United States” Applied technology and devices. Ex. A at 6; Ex. B at 7-8. For
`
`example, in its complaints against both the Intel and Samsung Defendants, Demaray accuses the
`
`Defendants’ use of “RMS reactors” from “the Endura product line from Applied Materials, Inc.”
`
`Ex. A at 7-14; Ex. B. at 8-16.
`
`46.
`
`17. A substantial, immediate, and real controversy exists between Applied and Demaray
`
`regarding whether Applied’s reactors infringe or have infringed the ’276 patent. A judicial
`
`declaration is necessary to determine the parties’ respective rights regarding the ’276 patent.
`
`47.
`
`18. Applied seeks a judgment declaring that Applied’s reactors, including those in the
`
`Endura product line, do not directly or indirectly infringe any claim of the ’276 patent. In its
`
`- 13 -
`
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 16 of 21
`
`complaints against Applied’s customers, Demaray cites to Applied’s Endura products as
`
`purported evidence of infringement of claim 1 of the ’276 patent. Based on Applied’s present
`
`understanding of claim 1 of the ’276 patent and Demaray’s allegations, Applied’s Endura
`
`products fail to meet or embody limitations of claim 1 of the ’276 patent. For example, claim 1
`
`recites a reactor comprising, in part, “a pulsed DC power supply coupled to the target area” and
`
`“a narrow band-rejection filter that rejects at a frequency of the [RF] bias power supply coupled
`
`between the pulsed DC power supply and the target area.” Applied’s Endura products do not
`
`infringe claim 1 of the ’276 patent at least because these products do not meet or embody a
`
`reactor comprising “a pulsed DC power supply coupled to the target area” and/or “a narrow
`
`band-rejection filter that rejects at a frequency of the [RF] bias power supply coupled between the
`
`pulsed DC power supply and the target area.”
`
`SECOND COUNT
`(Declaration of Non-Infringement of U.S. Patent No. 7,381,657)
`
`48.
`
`19. Applied restates and incorporates by reference theall allegations in paragraphs 1
`
`through 18 of this Complaint as if fully set forth herein.
`
`49.
`
`20. Demaray claims to own all rights, title, and interest, including the right to seek
`
`damages for past, present, and future infringement thereof, in U.S. Patent No. 7,381,657 (“the
`
`’657 patent”). A true and correct copy of the ’657 patent is attached hereto as Exhibit D.
`
`50.
`
`21. In the cases Demaray recently brought against Samsung and Intel, Demaray accuses
`
`Defendants Samsung Electronics Ltd, Samsung Electronics America, Inc., Samsung
`
`Semiconductor, Inc., Samsung Austin Semiconductor, LLC, and Intel Corporation of infringing
`
`the ’657 patent in that each uses “the claimed methods for reactive sputtering in an infringing
`
`manner to produce semiconductor products, and/or making, offering to sell, and selling within the
`
`United States, and/or importing into the United States, without authority or license,
`
`1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`- 14 -
`
`FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR
`DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF
`NON-INFRINGEMENT
`
`

`

`Case 5:20-cv-05676-EJD Document 13-6 Filed 09/01/20 Page 17 of 21
`
`semiconductor products produced using the claimed methods for reactive sputtering in an
`
`infringing manner.” Ex. A at 15-16; Ex. B at 17. Specifically, Demaray alleges Defendants use
`
`“RMS reactors” to perform the claimed method. Ex. A at 16-23; Ex. B at 17-24. As discussed
`
`above, the only RMS reactors Demaray identifies as used by Defendants are “reactors in the
`
`Endura product line from Applied Materials, Inc.”
`
`51.
`
`22. A substantial, immediate, and real controversy exists between Applied and Demaray
`
`regarding whether Applied’s reactors infringe or have infringed the ’657 patent. A judicial
`
`declaration is necessary to determine the parties’ respective rights regarding the ’657 patent.
`
`52.
`
`23. Applied seeks a judgment declaring that Applied’s reactors, including those in the
`
`Endura product line, do not directly or indirectly infringe any claim of the ’657 patent. In its
`
`complaints against Applied’s customers, Demaray cites to Applied’s Endura products as
`
`purported evidence of infringement of claim 1 of the ’657 patent. Based on Applied’s present
`
`understanding of claim 1 of the ’657 patent and Demaray’s allegations, Applied’s Endura
`
`products fail to meet or embody steps of the method recited in claim 1 of the ’657 patent. For
`
`example, claim 1 recit

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket