Case 5:18-md-02834-BLF Document 406-2 Filed 04/12/19 Page 1 of 62
`Case 5:18—md-02834-BLF Document 406-2 Filed 04/12/19 Page 1 of 62
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`EXHIBIT 1
`EXHIBIT 1
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`

`

`Case 5:18-md-02834-BLF Document 406-2 Filed 04/12/19 Page 2 of 62
`I 1111111111111111 11111 1111111111 11111 1111111111 1111111111 111111111111111111
`US00780231 0B2
`
`c12) United States Patent
`Farber et al.
`
`(IO) Patent No.:
`(45) Date of Patent:
`
`US 7,802,310 B2
`*Sep.21,2010
`
`(75)
`
`( *) Notice:
`
`(54) CONTROLLING ACCESS TO DATA IN A DATA
`PROCESSING SYSTEM
`Inventors: David A. Farber, Ojai, CA (US);
`Ronald D. Lachman, Northbrook, IL
`(US)
`(73) Assignees: Kinetech, Inc., Studio City, CA (US);
`Level 3 Communications, LLC,
`Broomfield, CO (US)
`Subject to any disclaimer, the term ofthis
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U.S.C. 154(b) by 79 days.
`This patent is subject to a terminal dis(cid:173)
`claimer.
`Appl. No.: 11/980,687
`Oct. 31, 2007
`Filed:
`Prior Publication Data
`
`(21)
`(22)
`(65)
`
`(60)
`
`(51)
`
`Mar. 13, 2008
`US 2008/0066191 Al
`Related U.S. Application Data
`
`Continuation of application No. 11/724,232, filed on
`Mar. 15, 2007, which is a continuation of application
`No. 11/017,650, filed on Dec. 22, 2004, which is a
`continuation of application No. 09/987,723, filed on
`Nov. 15, 2001, now Pat. No. 6,928,442, which is a
`continuation of application No. 09/283,160, filed on
`Apr. 1, 1999, now Pat. No. 6,415,280, which is a divi(cid:173)
`sion of application No. 08/960,079, filed on Oct. 24,
`1997, now Pat. No. 5,978,791, which is a continuation
`of application No. 08/425,160, filed on Apr. 11, 1995,
`now abandoned, application No. 11/980,687, which is
`a continuation of application No. 10/742,972, filed on
`Dec. 23, 2003, which is a division of application No.
`09/987,723, filed on Nov. 15, 2001, now Pat. No.
`6,928,442, which is a continuation of application No.
`09/283,160, filed onApr. 1, 1999, now Pat. No. 6,415,
`280, which is a division ofapplication No. 08/960,079,
`filed on Oct. 24, 1997, now Pat. No. 5,978,791, which
`is a continuation of application No. 08/425,160, filed
`on Apr. 11, 1995, now abandoned.
`Int. Cl.
`H04L 29106
`G06F 21100
`
`(2006.01)
`(2006.01)
`
`.._
`
`~
`
`,,..
`104
`....._
`STORAGE
`DEVICE
`......
`
`~
`
`102
`
`. . .
`
`-.....
`
`~
`
`,,.
`104
`...._
`STORAGE
`DEVICE
`.....
`
`~
`
`I
`I
`
`102
`
`PROCESSOR
`
`PROCESSOR
`
`1@
`
`-----■■---
`
`(52) U.S. Cl. ......................................... 726/28; 711/163
`(58) Field of Classification Search ................... 726/28,
`726/27, 29; 713/181
`See application file for complete search history.
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`3,668,647 A
`
`6/ 1972 Evangelisti et al.
`
`(Continued)
`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
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`
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`
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`
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`Cheriton, David R. and Mann, Timothy P., "Decentralizing a global
`naming service for improved performance and fault tolerance", ACM
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`147-183.
`
`(Continued)
`
`Primary Examiner-Gilberto Barron, Jr.
`Assistant Examiner-Samson B Lemma
`(7 4) Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Davidson BerquistJackson &
`Gowdey, LLP; Brian Siritzky
`
`(57)
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`Access to and delivery oflicensed content is controlled using
`content names that were determined based on the content. A
`name for a data item is obtained, the name having been
`determined based at least in part on the data which comprise
`the contents of the data item. Access to the data item is
`authorized based at least in part on the name. Once autho(cid:173)
`rized, access may be granted from more than one computer.
`The name may have been determined using a hash or message
`digest function such as MD4, MD5 or SHA. The data item
`may comprise a file, a portion of a file, a page in memory, a
`digital message, a digital image, a video signal or an audio
`signal.
`
`87 Claims, 31 Drawing Sheets
`
`102
`
`102
`
`PROCESSOR ... PROCESSOR
`I
`
`106
`
`102
`
`PROCESSOR
`
`

`

`Case 5:18-md-02834-BLF Document 406-2 Filed 04/12/19 Page 3 of 62
`
`US 7,802,310 B2
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`

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`Defendant Recording Indu