Case 5:17-cv-04467-BLF Document 400-9 Filed 03/11/21 Page 1 of 5
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`Exhibit I
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`Case 5:17-cv-04467-BLF Document 400-9 Filed 03/11/21 Page 2 of 5
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`SCNCV略|丄
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`Unmasking the Threats That Target
`Global Enterprises, Governments & SMBs
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`FINJAN-SW 433192
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`Case 5:17-cv-04467-BLF Document 400-9 Filed 03/11/21 Page 3 of 5
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`Breaches steal the headlines
`It was the **perfect" ending to a year headlined by breaches. In
`previous years, specific malware strands — Petya/NotPetya,
`Bad Rabbit and WannaCry — earned media attention. But
`2018 was more about the result, not the cause. Breach after
`breach was reported, each seemingly eclipsing the size and
`scale of the last.
`
`Then, either as a final cap to 2018 or a foreboding start to the
`new year, 2019 began with news of *Collection No. 1/ But don't
`let the mega data dump's generic name mask its industry­
`rattling impact： more than 772.9 million unique email addresses
`and some 21 million unique passwords were posted on a
`hacking forum for sale to anyone willing to pay.
`
`The dump was first flagged by *Have I Been Pwned,* a free
`service that emails you if your name or email address is
`recorded in a data dump. To date, the service has recorded
`more than 6.4 trillion compromised accounts across 340 sites.
`
`Weeks later. Collections 2-5 were discovered. These massive
`stolen data troves reportedly weigh in at some 845 gigabytes
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`and in이ude more than 25 billion records. According to the
`Hasso Plattner Institute in Potsdam, Germany, these four
`collections are triple the size of the original Collection No. 1.
`
`The massive data thefts aside, 2018 was riddled with breaches
`at major companies, brands, services and government agencies.
`Breaches at Exactis (340 million records). Under Armour (150
`million). Facebook (in April and September for 137 million total
`records), Quora (100 million), MyHeritag은 (92 million) and
`Panera (37 million) ail grabbed headlines with data thefts that
`soared above 35 million records.
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`Processor attacks stiH an unknown, dangerous threat
`New side-channel threats, including the much publicized
`Spectre, Meltdown, Foreshadow, PortSmash and Spoiler
`attacks, moved the cyber war to an entirely new theater in
`2018 — one that is extremely difficult to monitor or defend.
`Alarmingly, these are only the processor vulnerabilities the
`public actually knows about to date.
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`2018 U.S. BREACH VOLUME BY INDUSTRY
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`BUSINESS 46%
`HEALTHCARE 29%
`BANKING 11%
`GOVERNMENT 8%
`EDUCATION 6%
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`Source; Identity Theft Resource Center (ITRC)
`2018 End-of-Year Data Breach Report
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`5 DECODING THE CYBER ARMS RACE
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`SONICV\4^LL
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`FINJAN-SW 433196
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`Case 5:17-cv-04467-BLF Document 400-9 Filed 03/11/21 Page 4 of 5
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`Global malware v히ume up for third straight year
`In 2016, the industry witnessed a decline in malware volume,
`leading some to speculate that cybercrime was on the decline.
`Since then, malware attacks have increased 33.4 percent.
`
`Globally. SonicWaH logged 10.52 billion* malware attacks in
`2018 — the most the company has ever recorded. Conversely,
`SonicWa|| logged 45 million unique malware samples in 2018
`compared to 56 million in 2017, an 11 percent dip.
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`GLOBAL MALWARE ATTACK VOLUME
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`*As a best practice, SonicWaH routinely optimizes its methodoiogies for data coüection, anaiysis and reporting. This inciudes improvements to
`data cieansing, changes in data sources and consoiidation of threat feeds. Figures pubiished in previous reports may have been adjusted across
`different time periods, regions or industries.
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`6 DECODING THE CYBER ARMS RACE
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`SONICWJ^LL
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`FINJAN-SW 433197
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`Case 5:17-cv-04467-BLF Document 400-9 Filed 03/11/21 Page 5 of 5
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`U.S. most targeted country by malware — and it's not close
`If U.S. citizens fe이 they're in the mid에e of a cyber war, it's
`The country faced more than 5.1 billion malware attacks in
`because they are. The U.S. was the country most heavily
`2018, which is nearly 50 percent of the 10.52 billion total
`targeted by malware in the world — and by a wide margin.
`malware attacks SonicWaH recorded worldwide. Only China
`(601.6 million), the U.K. (583.8 million), Canada (432.2 million)
`and India (372.6 million) were even 이ose in the volume of
`malware each faced.
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`2018 MALWARE ATTACKS | TOP GLOBAL COUNTRIES
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`Brazil 살 119% I 262.7
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`Germany 살
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`99%
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`372.6
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`India
`
`살
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`53%
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`412.4
`
`Canada
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`살
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`103%
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`432.2
`
`United Kingdom
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`살
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`57%
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`583.8
`
`China
`
`4(53%
`
`；)
`
`601.6
`
`United States
`
`살
`
`62%
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`〇
`
`1.000
`
`2.000
`
`3.000
`
`4.000
`
`5.000
`
`Top 10 ranking for malware data based on number of SonicWaH customers.
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`5,092.9
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`6.000
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`어|나JONS
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`7 DECODING THE CYBER ARMS RACE
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`SONICV\4^LL
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`FINJAN-SW 433198
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