Case 3:17-cv-05659-WHA Document 349-4 Filed 01/04/19 Page 1 of 4
`Case 3:17-cv-05659-WHA Document 349-4 Filed 01/04/19 Page 1 of 4
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`EXHIBIT 3
`EXHIBIT 3
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`Case 3:17-cv-05659-WHA Document 349-4 Filed 01/04/19 Page 2 of 4
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`WORDS
`
`Revised Edition
`
`DICTIONARY
`OF
`COMPUTER
`
`Boston +» New York
`
`x
`
`Houghton Mifflin Company
`
`

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`Case 3:17-cv-05659-WHA Document 349-4 Filed 01/04/19 Page 3 of 4 Fo
`Case 3:17-cv-05659-WHA Document 349-4 Filed 01/04/19 Page
`Words included in this Dictionary that are known to have currenttrad
`trations are shown with initial capital and are also identified as i: eThark regis.
`investigation has been made of common-law trademark rights in an tademarks No
`such investigation is impracticable. The inclusion of any word in thetbecause
`not, however, an expression of the Publisher’s opinion as to whether ictlonary jg
`subject to proprietary rights. Indeed, no definition in this Dictionaryjs OF notit j5
`ed as affecting the validity of any trademark.
`to be regard.
`
`Copyright © 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company,All tights reserved
`No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or }
`means, electroni¢ or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, orie nd
`information storage or retrieval system without the prior written permissions‘
`Houghton Mifflin Company unless such copying is expressly permitted by feders)
`copyright law. Address inquiries to Reference Permissions, 222 Berkeley Street
`Boston, Massachusetts 02116.
`‘
`
`For information about this and other Houghton Mifflin trade and reference books
`and multimedia products, visit The Bookstore at Houghton Mifflin on the World
`Wide Web at http://www.hmco.com/trade/,
`
`Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
`
`Dictionary of computer words. —~ Rev. ed.
`p. em.
`Includes index,
`ISBN0-395-72834-7 (acid-free paper]
`1. Computers Dictionaries.
`QA76.15.D5259
`1995
`004'.03—de20
`95-1175
`CIF
`
`Manufactured in the United States of America
`
`DOH 109876548
`
`Book design by Anne Chalmers
`
`ART CREDITS: Apple Computer: desktop, dialog box, keyboard (Apple Adjustable},
`menu, overlaid windows,
`toolbar; Fountain Hills Systems inc.: keyboard
`{Ergonomic Keyboard}; Lexmark International,
`Inc.: keyboard (Select-Easel;
`Library of Congress: pixel {photograph}, Lotus Development Corporation: spread-
`sheet; Maureen Wilken/Cheryl Snyder: range; Microsoft Corporation: screen shots
`at the entries alert box, character-hased, graphical user interface, and range reprint:
`ed with permission from Microsoft Corporation; illustration of the Natural Key-
`board at the entry keyboard reproduced with permission from Microsoft Corpora-
`hon; Tech-Graphics: antialiasing, Bézier curve, chip, computer, connector, DIP
`switch, Dvorak keyboard, floppy disk, hard disk, hierarchical, landscape, letter
`quality, mouse, network, outline font, overlaid windows, pixel, printed circuit
`board, QWERTY keyboard, sector, sine wave, software, trackball, write-protect;
`U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: Energy Star.
`
`JNPR-FNJN2903901015116
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`a Can be
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`Case 3:17-cv-05659-WHA Document 349-4 Filed 01/04/19 Page 4 of 4
`theewes Document 349-4 Filed 01/04/19 Page 4
`f4
`cac
`OM
`cache
`[kash]
`1. An area of storage devoted to the hj
`Sh-speeg
`retrieval of frequently used or requested data. Dat
`retrieved much more quickly from a cache than it can fF
`another storage area, such as a disk or RAM. A cache typicre
`mimics a larger, slower area of storage.
`2, A part of Ray
`set aside to facilitate access to the data that is needed mae
`often. The cache uses faster, more expensive static RAM
`chips. Every time a request for data is sent to RAM,thecache
`intercepts the request. If the data is already in the cache %
`can be sent immediately. Otherwise, the cache accesses the
`data from the slower chips in RAM and sendsit to the micro.
`processor, but also keeps a copy in case it is needed again
`soon. When no requests are made, the cache copies andstores
`data from RAM addresses near the data most recently needed
`on the theory that they may be needed next. When the cache
`is full, it erases the data that has waited the longest without
`being needed, Also called RAM cache.
`
`
`
`$
`
`CAD [kad] Acronym for computer-aided design. The use of
`computer programs and systems to design detailed two- or
`three-dimensional models of physical objects, such as me-
`chanical parts, buildings, and molecules. Many CAD systems
`allow the user to view models from any angle, to move about
`inside of
`the model, and to change its scale. When the
`designer or engineer changes one part of a model, the CAD
`system is able to reconfigure therest of the model aroundthis
`new specification. CAD systems require fast microprocessors
`and high-resolution video displays. Until the last few years,
`all CAD systems were dedicated minicomputers. CAD soft-
`ware that runs on general-purpose workstations and powerful
`personal computers is now available. See also CASE.
`CAD/CAM [KAD-kam] Acronym for computer-aided design/
`computer-aided manufacturing. A computer system thet
`designs and manufactures products. An object
`is designed
`with the CAD component of the system, and the design 1
`then translated into manufacturing or assembly instructions
`for specialized machinery. See also CAD, CAM.
`
`JNPR-FNIJN_2903901015117
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