Case 3:17-cv-05659-WHA Document 349-3 Filed 01/04/19 Page 1 of 5
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`EXHIBIT 2
`EXHIBIT 2
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`3.1
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`IBM DICTIONARY
`OF COMPUTING
`
`Compiled and edited by
`GEORGE McDANIEL
`
`McGRAW-HILL, INC.
`New York San Francisco Washington, D.c. Auckland Bogota
`Caracas Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City Milan
`Montreal New Delhi San Juan Singapore
`Sydney Tokyo Toronto
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`Limitation of Liability
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`Whilc the Editor and Publisher ofthis book have made reasonable efforts to
`ensure the accuracy andtimeliness of the information contained herein, nei-
`ther the Editor nor the Publisher shall haveanyliability with respect to loss or
`damage caused or alleged to be caused by reliance on any information con-
`tained herein.
`
`Copyright © 1994 by International Business Machines Corporation. All rights
`reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Except as permitted under
`the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be
`reproduced ordistributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a data
`base orretrieval system, without the prior written permisssion of the pub-
`lisher.
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`34567890 DOCcDOC 99876
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`ISBN 0-07-031488-8 (HC)
`ISBN 0-07-031 489-6 (PBK)
`
`The sponsoring editorfor this book was DanielA. Gonneau and the
`Production supervisor was Thomas G. Kowalczyk.
`Printed and bound by R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company.
`Tenth Edition (August 1993)
`This is a major revision of the JBM Dictionary of Computing, $C20-1699-8,
`which is made obsolete by this edition. Changes are made periodically to the
`information provided herein.
`It is possible that this material maycontain referenceto, or information about,
`IBM products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are
`not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be
`construed to mean that IBM intends to announce such IBM products, pro-
`gramming, or services in your country. Comments may be addressed to IBM
`Corporation, Department E37/656, P.O. Box 12195, Research Triangle Park,
`NC 27709.
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`International Edition
`Copyright © 1994 byInternational Business Machines Corporation, Exclusive
`rights by McGraw-Hill, Inc. for manufacture and export. This book cannot be
`te-exported from the country to which it is consigned by McGraw-Hill. The
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`Whenorderingthis title, use ISBN 0-07-113383-6.
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`This beok is printed on acid-free Paper.
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`Case 3:17-cv-05659-WHA Document 349-3 Filed 01/04/19 Page 5 of 5 ed U riO4/ > Page 5 of 5
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`calculator with algebraic logic
`
`caching (1) Storing instructions and data in a cache,
`(2) See client-side caching, GC caching.
`caching disk On personal computers, 4 diskette that
`simulates the operation of cache memory.
`CAD/CAM Computer-Aided Design/Computer-Aided
`Manufacturing. An application in which devices such
`as personal computers can be used to design and
`develop products
`such as circuit boards and other
`computers. See also schematic capture.
`
`calcul:
`
`Key Dt
`
`
`
`4
`2
`=
`2I
`
`Figure
`calcula
`which 1
`symbol
`additior
`additior
`sion, th
`Figure
`
`
`
`
`(2) Celsius.
`C (1) Coulomb.
`e Centi. One hundred or one hundredth part.
`CA (1) Computer-aided. (T)
`(2) Channel adapter.
`(3) Change accumulation.
`(4) Channel attachment.
`cable The physical medium for transmitting signals;
`it includes copper conductors and optical fibers.
`cable path A series of cables connected in sequence.
`cable test A network controller test to verify that data
`can be sent and received over
`the length of all
`attached cables.
`cable through feature A special feature that allows
`multiple workstations to be attached to a single cable
`path.
`cache (L) A. special-purpose buffer storage, smaller
`and faster than main storage, used to hold a copy of
`instructions and data obtained from main storage and
`likely to be needed next by the processor.
`(T)
`(2) A buffer storage that contains frequently accessed
`instructions and data; it is used to reduce access time.
`G) An optional part of the directory database in
`network nodes where frequently used directory infor-
`mation may be stored to speed directory searches.
`(4) To place, hide, or store in a cache.
`(5) See con-
`verter cache, image cache, write-back cache.
`cache line In VM/SP HPO,
`a boundary between
`blocks of storage that maps to 4 specific area in the
`cache or high-speed buffer.
`eache memory A special buffer storage, smaller and
`faster than main storage, that is used to hold a copy of
`instructions and data in main storage that are likely to
`be needed next by the processor, and that have been
`obtained automatically from main storage.
`(T)
`(A)
`
`CAF Call attachment facility.
`CAI Computer-assisted instruction.
`the
`calculated link loss In an ESCON environment,
`total optical attenuation (loss) calculated for a specific
`link, the value of which cannot exceed the maximum
`loss allowed for that link. See also maximum allow-
`able link loss.
`calculating machine A machine that performs the
`arithmetic functions of a calculator, principally by
`electromechanical means;
`the predecessor to the cal-
`culator, See nonprinting calculating machine, printing
`calculating machine.
`(A)
`calculating punch A calculator with a card reader
`and a card punch that reads the data on a punched
`card, performs
`some arithmetic operations or
`logic
`operations on the data, and punches the resulis on the
`same or another punched card. ()
`{A} Synony-
`mous with multiplying punch.
`calculation specifications In RPG, a coding form on
`which a programmer describes the processing to be
`done by the program.
`calculator A device that is especially suitable for per-
`forming arithmetic operations, but that requires human
`intervention to alter its stored program, if any, and to
`initiate each operation or sequence of operations. A
`calculator performs some of the functions of a com-
`puter but does not usually operate without frequent
`human intervention.
`(A)
`calculator with algebraic logic A calculator in which
`the internal circuitry requires that after the mput of the
`first operand, the operating symbol be given before the
`input of each subsequent operand for addition and sub-
`traction operations. When combining addition and
`.
`:
`Lye
`.
`s
`subtraction with multiplication and division, the user is
`not
`required to take interim results. (T)
`(A) See
`Figure 22.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Jeul
`ty cu"al
`at at
`enter
`retained
`leul
`calcu at
`input /
`ee
`thec ic
`© calc
`Icula
`calculat
`storage
`controll
`in store
`addresst
`ealculat
`lator th:
`be enter
`lator for
`
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