`
`
`
`GARY M. RESTAINO
`United States Attorney
`District of Arizona
`
`KEVIN M. RAPP (Ariz. Bar No. 014249, kevin.rapp@usdoj.gov)
`MARGARET PERLMETER (Ariz. Bar No. 024805, margaret.perlmeter@usdoj.gov)
`PETER S. KOZINETS (Ariz. Bar No. 019856, peter.kozinets@usdoj.gov)
`ANDREW C. STONE (Ariz. Bar No. 026543, andrew.stone@usdoj.gov)
`Assistant U.S. Attorneys
`40 N. Central Avenue, Suite 1800
`Phoenix, Arizona 85004-4408
`Telephone (602) 514-7500
`
`DAN G. BOYLE (N.Y. Bar No. 5216825, daniel.boyle2@usdoj.gov)
`Special Assistant U.S. Attorney
`312 N. Spring Street, Suite 1400
`Los Angeles, CA 90012
`Telephone (213) 894-2426
`
`KENNETH POLITE
`Assistant Attorney General
`Criminal Division, U.S. Department of Justice
`
`AUSTIN M. BERRY (Texas Bar No. 24062615, austin.berry2@usdoj.gov)
`U.S. Department of Justice
`Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section
`1301 New York Avenue, NW, 11th Floor
`Washington, D.C. 20005
`Telephone (202) 412-4136
`Attorneys for Plaintiff
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`
`FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`CR-18-422-PHX-DJH
`
`JOINT PRETRIAL MEMORANDUM
`
`
`United States of America,
`
`
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`
`v.
`
`
`Michael Lacey, et al.,
`
`
`
`Defendants.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`2
`3
`4
`5
`6
`7
`8
`9
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`2
`3
`4
`5
`6
`7
`8
`9
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`
`Case 2:18-cr-00422-DJH Document 1625 Filed 06/30/23 Page 2 of 6
`
`
`
`In accordance with the Court’s Orders (Docs. 1524, 1546, 1621), the parties submit
`this Joint Pretrial Memorandum.
`Counts
`a.
`There are a total of 100 counts in this case. The United States intends to proceed in
`its case-in-chief on every count alleged in the Superseding Indictment (SI). (Doc. 230.)
`Forfeiture Allegations
`b.
`With respect to any forfeiture in this action, forfeiture has been alleged in the SI,
`and in the event of a conviction on one or more counts alleged in the SI, the United States
`intends to seek forfeiture consistent with the allegations of the SI. Defendants have not
`indicated whether they elect to try the forfeiture allegations to the jury or the Court.
`There is currently pending a related civil forfeiture proceeding in the United States
`District Court for the Central District of California, Case No. 18-cv-82420, before the Hon.
`R. Gary Klausner. That proceeding is stayed by stipulation of the parties there pending
`resolution of this proceeding.
`Notices
`c.
`The United States has filed notices to rely on 902(11) certifications, which has
`already been ruled on by the Court. (Doc. 1317.) In that Order, the Court found that the
`bank records have been authenticated and are not excluded by the rule against hearsay.
`(Doc. 1317 at 3.) Defendants’ right to object for other reasons is preserved. (Id. at 1.) In
`that same Order, the Court also ruled on the admissibility of many of the United States’
`summary exhibits and held that the government’s summary exhibits A, D through I were
`admissible pursuant to Rule 1006 subject to foundational testimony, and Exhibits B and C
`were not admissible at that time. (Id. at 2-3.)
`d. Motions in Limine
`1. Defendants’ Motion in Limine to Preclude Testimony, Statements, or
`Arguments that Escort Services, Dating Ads, Massage Services and Adult
`Advertising are Unlawful or Presumed to Involve Prostitution (Docs.
`1588, 1601) and the United States’ Response. (Doc. 1604.)
`
`- 1 -
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`2
`3
`4
`5
`6
`7
`8
`9
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`
`Case 2:18-cr-00422-DJH Document 1625 Filed 06/30/23 Page 3 of 6
`
`
`
`2. Defendants’ Motion in Limine to Preclude Irrelevant and Prejudicial
`Testimony (Doc. 1589) and the United States’ Response. (Doc. 1613.)
`3. United States’ Motion in Limine to Preclude References to First
`Amendment and Free Speech (Doc. 1590) and the Defendants’ Response
`(Doc. 1602.)
`4. Defendants’ Motion in Limine to Preclude References to Alleged Former
`Prostitution Marketing Strategies (Doc. 1591) and the United States’
`Response (Doc. 1603.)
`5. United States’ Motion in Limine to Preclude Defense from Arguing
`Legality of Ads (Doc. 1592) and the Defendants’ Response (Doc. 1612.)
`6. Defendants’ Motion in Limine to Preclude Irrelevant and Inadmissible
`Evidence Re: Mersey and Elms (Doc. 1593) and the United States’
`Response (Doc. 1607.)
`7. United States’ Motion in Limine to Preclude References to Section 320
`of the Communication Decency Act (Doc. 1594) and the Defendants’
`Response (Doc. 1615.)
`8. United States’ Motion in Limine to Preclude References to Certain Other
`Litigation (Doc. 1595) and the Defendants’ Response (Doc. 1609.)
`9. United States’ Motion in Limine to Preclude Defense from Introducing
`Non-Witness or Non-Evidence (Doc. 1596) and the Defendants’
`Response (Doc. 1610.)
`10. United States’ Motion in Limine to Preclude References to Court
`Decisions, Rulings, Opinions or Results from Prior Litigation Filed by or
`Against Backpage.com, LCC or its owner(s) (Doc. 1597) and the
`Defendants’ Response (Doc. 1616.)
`11. United States’ Motion in Limine to Preclude Defense from Commenting
`on Legitimacy of Prosecution (Doc. 1598) and the Defendants’ Response
`(Doc. 1614.)
`
`- 2 -
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`2
`3
`4
`5
`6
`7
`8
`9
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`
`Case 2:18-cr-00422-DJH Document 1625 Filed 06/30/23 Page 4 of 6
`
`
`
`12. United States’ Motion in Limine to Preclude Defendants’ Purported Good
`Faith Reliance on Advice of Counsel (Doc. 1599) and the Defendants’
`Response (Doc. 1608.)
`13. United States’ Motion in Limine to Preclude Defense from Referencing
`Craigslist Meetings with Attorneys General (Doc. 1600) and the
`Defendants’ Response (Doc. 1611.)
`Other Motions
`e.
`Defendants’ Motion for Reconsideration of Order Denying Defendants’ Motion to
`Dismiss the Superseding Indictment. (Doc. 1622.) The United States’ response is due July
`3, 2023 and Defendants’ reply is due July 6, 2023.
`Stipulations
`f.
`The Court made rulings about some of the evidence in a previous Order. (Doc.
`1212.)
`For the first trial, the Court ordered each side to provide opposing counsel the name
`of each witness and the exhibits it sought to admit through that witness 48 hours before the
`witness was expected to testify.1 (Doc. 1343 at 81-82.)
`The parties have not agreed on any stipulations of fact that may be read or otherwise
`presented to the jury.
`Number of Witnesses and Exhibits
`g.
`The United States expects to call around 50 witnesses. Defendants may call around
`50 witnesses. The United States has marked nearly 2000 exhibits, but will not seek to
`admit all of them. Defendants expect to mark approximately 1200 exhibits to be potentially
`admitted at trial.
`
`
`
`1 For the retrial, the United States offered a stipulation where the parties would
`identify witnesses and their corresponding exhibits one week before the witness’s expected
`testimony, in exchange for handling any objections to the exhibits outside of the jury’s
`presence. Because defendants rejected this offer, the United States requests the Court
`continue with the 48-hour rule as ordered in the first trial.
`
`- 3 -
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`2
`3
`4
`5
`6
`7
`8
`9
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Case 2:18-cr-00422-DJH Document 1625 Filed 06/30/23 Page 5 of 6
`
`h.
`
`Estimated Length of Trial
`- 8-12 hours: Jury Selection
`- 1.5 hours: Opening Statement (United States)
`- 1.0 hours: Opening Statements (per Defendant, total of 6 hours)
`- 200 hours: Government’s Case (including rebuttal)
`- 200 hours: Defendants’ Case
`- 2.5 hours: Closing Argument (United States)
`- 2 hours: Closing Arguments (per Defendant, total of 12 hours)
`- 430 hours: Total
`Interpreter
`i.
`An interpreter will not be needed at trial.
`Procedures for Expediting Trial
`j.
`The parties will continue to discuss potential stipulations.
`Respectfully submitted this 30th day of June, 2023.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`GARY M. RESTAINO
`United States Attorney
`District of Arizona
`
`KENNETH POLITE
`Assistant Attorney General
`Criminal Division, U.S. Department of Justice
`
` s/Kevin M. Rapp
`KEVIN M. RAPP
`MARGARET PERLMETER
`PETER KOZINETS
`ANDREW STONE
`DANIEL BOYLE
`Assistant U.S. Attorneys
`
`AUSTIN M. BERRY
`Trial Attorney
`
`- 4 -
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`2
`3
`4
`5
`6
`7
`8
`9
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`
`Case 2:18-cr-00422-DJH Document 1625 Filed 06/30/23 Page 6 of 6
`
`
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`I hereby certify that on June 30, 2023, I electronically transmitted the attached
`
`document to the Clerk’s Office using the CM/ECF System for filing and transmittal of a
`Notice of Electronic Filing to the CM/ECF registrants who have entered their appearance
`as counsel of record.
`
`
`s/Daniel Parke
`
`U.S. Attorney’s Office
`
`- 5 -
`
`

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.
After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.
Accept $ ChargeStill Working On It
This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.
Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.
A few More Minutes ... Still Working
It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.
Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.
We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.
You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.
Set your membership
status to view this document.
With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll
get a whole lot more, including:
- Up-to-date information for this case.
- Email alerts whenever there is an update.
- Full text search for other cases.
- Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

One Moment Please
The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.
Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!
If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document
We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.
If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.
Access Government Site