`RESEARCH
`
`
`APPLICATION NUMBER:
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`208026Orig1s000
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`ADMINISTRATIVE and CORRESPONDENCE
`DOCUMENTS
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`EXCLUSIVITY SUMMARY
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`NDA # 208026
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`Trade Name Jentadueto XR
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`Generic Name (linagliptin and metformin hydrochloride extended-release) tablets
`
`Applicant Name Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
`
`
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`Approval Date, If Known May 27, 2016
`
`PART I
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`IS AN EXCLUSIVITY DETERMINATION NEEDED?
`
`1. An exclusivity determination will be made for all original applications, and all efficacy
`supplements. Complete PARTS II and III of this Exclusivity Summary only if you answer "yes"
`to one or more of the following questions about the submission.
`
`a) Is it a 505(b)(1), 505(b)(2) or efficacy supplement?
`
` YES
`
`NO
`
`If yes, what type? Specify 505(b)(1), 505(b)(2), SE1, SE2, SE3,SE4, SE5, SE6, SE7, SE8
`
`505(b)(1)
`
`b) Did it require the review of clinical data other than to support a safety claim or change
`in labeling related to safety?
`(If it required review only of bioavailability or
`bioequivalence data, answer "no.")
`
` YES
`
`NO
`
`If your answer is "no" because you believe the study is a bioavailability study and,
`therefore, not eligible for exclusivity, EXPLAIN why it is a bioavailability study,
`including your reasons for disagreeing with any arguments made by the applicant that the
`study was not simply a bioavailability study.
`
`Three clinical studies were completed by the applicant, one study for bioavailability
`(Study 1288.8) and two studies for bioequivalence (Studies 1288.9 and 1288.11) were
`completed. Per the note above, BA and BE studies do not qualify. The applicant
`acknowledges only BA and BE studies were completed for this application, they refer to
`NDA 201280 and have right of reference to NDA 021748 for safety and efficacy.
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`If it is a supplement requiring the review of clinical data but it is not an effectiveness
`supplement, describe the change or claim that is supported by the clinical data:
`
`
`
`Reference ID: 3938094
`
`Page 1
`
`
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`N/A
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`c) Did the applicant request exclusivity?
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` YES
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`NO
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`If the answer to (c) is "yes," how many years of exclusivity did the applicant request?
`
`N/A
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`d) Has pediatric exclusivity been granted for this Active Moiety?
` YES
`
`NO
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` If the answer to the above question in YES, is this approval a result of the studies submitted
`in response to the Pediatric Written Request?
`
`
` N/A
`
`IF YOU HAVE ANSWERED "NO" TO ALL OF THE ABOVE QUESTIONS, GO DIRECTLY
`TO THE SIGNATURE BLOCKS AT THE END OF THIS DOCUMENT.
`
`2. Is this drug product or indication a DESI upgrade?
`
`
` YES
`
`NO
`
`IF THE ANSWER TO QUESTION 2 IS "YES," GO DIRECTLY TO THE SIGNATURE
`BLOCKS ON PAGE 8 (even if a study was required for the upgrade).
`
`FIVE-YEAR EXCLUSIVITY FOR NEW CHEMICAL ENTITIES
`PART II
`(Answer either #1 or #2 as appropriate)
`
`1. Single active ingredient product.
`
`Has FDA previously approved under section 505 of the Act any drug product containing the
`same active moiety as the drug under consideration? Answer "yes" if the active moiety
`(including other esterified forms, salts, complexes, chelates or clathrates) has been previously
`approved, but this particular form of the active moiety, e.g., this particular ester or salt (including
`salts with hydrogen or coordination bonding) or other non-covalent derivative (such as a
`complex, chelate, or clathrate) has not been approved. Answer "no" if the compound requires
`metabolic conversion (other than deesterification of an esterified form of the drug) to produce an
`already approved active moiety.
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`
`
`
`
` YES
`
`NO
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`Reference ID: 3938094
`
`Page 2
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`If "yes," identify the approved drug product(s) containing the active moiety, and, if known, the
`NDA #(s).
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`NDA#
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`NDA#
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`NDA#
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`2. Combination product.
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`If the product contains more than one active moiety(as defined in Part II, #1), has FDA
`previously approved an application under section 505 containing any one of the active moieties
`in the drug product? If, for example, the combination contains one never-before-approved active
`moiety and one previously approved active moiety, answer "yes." (An active moiety that is
`marketed under an OTC monograph, but that was never approved under an NDA, is considered
`not previously approved.)
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`
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`YES
`
`NO
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`If "yes," identify the approved drug product(s) containing the active moiety, and, if known, the
`NDA #(s).
`
`NDA# NDA 201280
`NDA# NDA 021748
`NDA# NDA 201281
`
`Tradjenta (linagliptin) tablets
`Glumetza (metformin extended-release) tablets
`Jentadueto (linagliptin and metformin) tablets
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`IF THE ANSWER TO QUESTION 1 OR 2 UNDER PART II IS "NO," GO DIRECTLY TO
`THE SIGNATURE BLOCKS ON PAGE 8. (Caution: The questions in part II of the summary
`should only be answered “NO” for original approvals of new molecular entities.)
`IF “YES,” GO TO PART III.
`
`PART III
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`THREE-YEAR EXCLUSIVITY FOR NDAs AND SUPPLEMENTS
`
`To qualify for three years of exclusivity, an application or supplement must contain "reports of
`new clinical investigations (other than bioavailability studies) essential to the approval of the
`application and conducted or sponsored by the applicant." This section should be completed
`only if the answer to PART II, Question 1 or 2 was "yes."
`
`Reference ID: 3938094
`
`Page 3
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`
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`1. Does the application contain reports of clinical investigations? (The Agency interprets
`"clinical investigations" to mean investigations conducted on humans other than bioavailability
`studies.) If the application contains clinical investigations only by virtue of a right of reference
`to clinical investigations in another application, answer "yes," then skip to question 3(a). If the
`answer to 3(a) is "yes" for any investigation referred to in another application, do not complete
`remainder of summary for that investigation.
`
`
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`YES
`
`NO
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`IF "NO," GO DIRECTLY TO THE SIGNATURE BLOCKS ON PAGE 8.
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`2. A clinical investigation is "essential to the approval" if the Agency could not have approved
`the application or supplement without relying on that investigation. Thus, the investigation is not
`essential to the approval if 1) no clinical investigation is necessary to support the supplement or
`application in light of previously approved applications (i.e., information other than clinical
`trials, such as bioavailability data, would be sufficient to provide a basis for approval as an
`ANDA or 505(b)(2) application because of what is already known about a previously approved
`product), or 2) there are published reports of studies (other than those conducted or sponsored by
`the applicant) or other publicly available data that independently would have been sufficient to
`support approval of the application, without reference to the clinical investigation submitted in
`the application.
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`(a) In light of previously approved applications, is a clinical investigation (either
`conducted by the applicant or available from some other source, including the published
`literature) necessary to support approval of the application or supplement?
` YES
`
`NO
`
`If "no," state the basis for your conclusion that a clinical trial is not necessary for
`approval AND GO DIRECTLY TO SIGNATURE BLOCK ON PAGE 8:
`
`
`
`(b) Did the applicant submit a list of published studies relevant to the safety and
`effectiveness of this drug product and a statement that the publicly available data would
`not independently support approval of the application?
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` YES
`
`NO
`
`
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`(1) If the answer to 2(b) is "yes," do you personally know of any reason to
`disagree with the applicant's conclusion? If not applicable, answer NO.
`
`
`
` YES
`
`NO
`
` If yes, explain:
`
`
`
`
`
`Reference ID: 3938094
`
`Page 4
`
`
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`(2) If the answer to 2(b) is "no," are you aware of published studies not conducted
`or sponsored by the applicant or other publicly available data that could
`independently demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of this drug product?
`
` YES
`
`NO
`
` If yes, explain:
`
`
`
`(c)
`
`If the answers to (b)(1) and (b)(2) were both "no," identify the clinical
`investigations submitted in the application that are essential to the approval:
`
`
`
`
`Studies comparing two products with the same ingredient(s) are considered to be bioavailability
`studies for the purpose of this section.
`
`3. In addition to being essential, investigations must be "new" to support exclusivity. The
`agency interprets "new clinical investigation" to mean an investigation that 1) has not been relied
`on by the agency to demonstrate the effectiveness of a previously approved drug for any
`indication and 2) does not duplicate the results of another investigation that was relied on by the
`agency to demonstrate the effectiveness of a previously approved drug product, i.e., does not
`redemonstrate something the agency considers to have been demonstrated in an already approved
`application.
`
`a) For each investigation identified as "essential to the approval," has the investigation
`been relied on by the agency to demonstrate the effectiveness of a previously approved
`drug product? (If the investigation was relied on only to support the safety of a
`previously approved drug, answer "no.")
`
`Investigation #1
`
`Investigation #2
`
`
`
`YES
`
`YES
`
`
`
`NO
`
`NO
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`If you have answered "yes" for one or more investigations, identify each such
`investigation and the NDA in which each was relied upon:
`
`
`
`b) For each investigation identified as "essential to the approval", does the investigation
`duplicate the results of another investigation that was relied on by the agency to support
`
`Reference ID: 3938094
`
`Page 5
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`the effectiveness of a previously approved drug product?
`
`Investigation #1
`
`Investigation #2
`
`YES
`
`YES
`
`NO
`
`NO
`
`If you have answered "yes" for one or more investigation, identify the NDA in which a
`similar investigation was relied on:
`
`
`
`c) If the answers to 3(a) and 3(b) are no, identify each "new" investigation in the
`application or supplement that is essential to the approval (i.e., the investigations listed in
`#2(c), less any that are not "new"):
`
`
`
`4. To be eligible for exclusivity, a new investigation that is essential to approval must also have
`been conducted or sponsored by the applicant. An investigation was "conducted or sponsored
`by" the applicant if, before or during the conduct of the investigation, 1) the applicant was the
`sponsor of the IND named in the form FDA 1571 filed with the Agency, or 2) the applicant (or
`its predecessor in interest) provided substantial support for the study. Ordinarily, substantial
`support will mean providing 50 percent or more of the cost of the study.
`
`a) For each investigation identified in response to question 3(c): if the investigation was
`carried out under an IND, was the applicant identified on the FDA 1571 as the sponsor?
`
`
`
`!!
`
`! NO
`! Explain:
`
`
`
`!!
`
`
`! NO
`! Explain:
`
`
`Investigation #1
`
`IND #
`
`YES
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`
`
`Investigation #2
`
`IND #
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`YES
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`Reference ID: 3938094
`
`Page 6
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`(b) For each investigation not carried out under an IND or for which the applicant was
`not identified as the sponsor, did the applicant certify that it or the applicant's predecessor
`in interest provided substantial support for the study?
`
`!!
`
`
`! NO
`! Explain:
`
`
`!!
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`
`! NO
`! Explain:
`
`
`Investigation #1
`
`
`
`YES
`Explain:
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`
`
`Investigation #2
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`
`
`YES
`Explain:
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`
`
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`(c) Notwithstanding an answer of "yes" to (a) or (b), are there other reasons to believe
`that the applicant should not be credited with having "conducted or sponsored" the study?
`(Purchased studies may not be used as the basis for exclusivity. However, if all rights to
`the drug are purchased (not just studies on the drug), the applicant may be considered to
`have sponsored or conducted the studies sponsored or conducted by its predecessor in
`interest.)
`
`YES
`
`NO
`
`If yes, explain:
`
`
`
`=================================================================
`
`Name of person completing form: Richard Whitehead, M.S.
`Title: DMEP RPM
`Date: May 27, 2016
`
`
`Name of Office/Division Director signing form: Jean-Marc Guettier, M.D.
`Title: DMEP Director
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`Form OGD-011347; Revised 05/10/2004; formatted 2/15/05; removed hidden data 8/22/12
`
`Reference ID: 3938094
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`Page 7
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`
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`---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
`This is a representation of an electronic record that was signed
`electronically and this page is the manifestation of the electronic
`signature.
`---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
`/s/
`----------------------------------------------------
`
`RICHARD E WHITEHEAD
`05/27/2016
`
`JEAN-MARC P GUETTIER
`05/27/2016
`
`Reference ID: 3938094
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`ACTION PACKAGE CHECKLIST
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` APPLICATION INFORMATION1
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`NDA # 208026
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`Jentadueto XR
`Proprietary Name:
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`Applicant: Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceutical, Inc
`linagliptin and metformin
`Established/Proper Name:
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`hydrochloride extended-release
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`Dosage Form: 2.5 mg/ 1000 mg and 5 mg/ 1000 mg tablets
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`RPM: Richard Whitehead
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`Division: Division of Metabolism and Endocrinology Products
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`For ALL 505(b)(2) applications, two months prior to EVERY action:
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`NDA Application Type:
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`IX] 505(b)(1)
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`[I 505(b)(2)
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`0 Review the information in the 505(b)(2) Assessment and submit
`the draft2 to CDER 0ND IO for clearance.
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`0 Check Orange Book for newly listed patents and/or
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`exclusivity (including pediatric exclusivity)
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`E] No changes
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`I] New patent/exclusivity (notify CDER 0ND 10)
`Date of check:
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`Note: Ifpediatric exclusivity has been granted or the pediatric
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`information in the labeling ofthe listed drug changed, determine whether
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`pediatric information needs to be added to or deletedfrom the labeling of
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`If accelerated approval or approval based on efficacy studies in animals, were promotional
`materials received?
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`Note: Promotional materials to be used within 120 days after approval must have been
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`httpflyxwv.idigov/downloads/Drugs/GuidanceComplianceRegulatorvlnformation/Guida
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`nces/ucn1069965pd . If not submitted, explain
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`1 The Application Information Section is (only) a checklist. The Contents of Action Package Section (beginning on page 2) lists
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`the documents to be included in the Action Package.
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`2 For resubmissions, 505 (b)(2) applications must be cleared before the action, but it is not necessary to resubmit the draft 505(b)(2)
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`:sessment to CDER 0ND IO unless the Assessment has been substantively revised (e. g., new listed drug, patent certification
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`‘ Answer all questions in all sections in relation to the pending application, i.e., if the pending application is an NDA or BLA
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`supplement, then the questions should be answered in relation to that supplement, not in relation to the original NDA or BLA.
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`Version: 2/ 12/1 6
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`Reference ID: 3942163
`Reference ID: 3942163
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`NDA 208026
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`Page 2
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`Standard
`Review priority:
`1:] Priority
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`Type 4—New Combination
`Chemical classification (new NDAs only):
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`D Rolling Review
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`[:I Orphan drug designation
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`[:l Breakthrough Therapy designation
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`Refer to the “RPM B T Checklistfor Considerations after Designation Granted”for other required actions: CS T SharePoinI)
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`I:I Rx-to-OTC full switch
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`NDAs: SubpartH
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`E] Accelerated approval (21 CFR 314.510)
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`[I Restricted distribution (21 CFR 314.520)
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`Subpart I
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`E] Approval based on animal studies
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`El Submitted in response to a Pediatric Written Request
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`E] Accelerated approval (21 CFR 601.41)
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`El Restricted distribution (21 CFR 601.42)
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`Subpart H
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`[I Approval based on animal studies
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`REMS: El MedGuide
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`D Yes El No
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`I] FDA Press Release
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`Is the product subject to official FDA lot release per 21 CFR 610.2
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`Exclusivity
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`Is approval of this application blocked by any type of exclusivity (orphan, 5-year
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`'1‘ Patent Information (NDAS only)
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`Verify that form FDA—3542a was submitted for patents that claim the drug for
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`El Not applicable because drug is
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`CONTENTS OF ACTION PACKAGE
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`‘3 List of officers/employees who participated in the decision to approve this application and
`consentedtobeIdentlfiedonthlshst(approvalmly)
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`Reference ID: 3942163
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`[XI Medication Guide
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`Labels (full color carton and immediate-container labels) (write
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`v NDAs only: Exclusivity Summary (signed by Division Director)
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`v Application Integrity Policy (AIP) Status and Related Documents
`litp://WWW.fda_.gov/lCEClx’EnforcementActions/Applicationlntegritfiolicv/default.htm
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`4 Filing reviews for scientific disciplines are NOT required to be included in the action package.
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`Reference ID: 3942163
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`regarding pre—launch promotional materials as these are non-disclosable; do not include
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`NDA 208026
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`Page 5
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`El None
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`I] No separate review
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`4-27-16; 10-2-15
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`3—92-96; 3—15-16Q); 249-16; 12-
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`For Part 3 combination products, all reviews from the reviewing Center(s) should be entered into the official archive (for further
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`instructions, see “Section 508 Compliant Documents: Process for Regulatory Project Managers” located in the CST electronic
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`repository).
`
`Reference ID: 3942163
`Reference ID: 3942163
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`
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`NDA 208026
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`Page 6
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`E] None
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`' Pharmacology/Tox1cology D1501p11ne Revrews
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`WIXIM"No separate rev1ew
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`all eflicacy supplements that could increase the patient population)
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`6 Do not include Master File (MF) reviews or communications to MF holders. However, these documents should be made available
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`upon signatory request.
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`Reference ID: 3942163
`Reference ID: 3942163
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`NDA 208026
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`Page 7
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`Day of Approval Act1v1t1es
`oz. For all 505(b)(2) applications:
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`Check Orange Book for newly listed patents and/or exclusivity (including
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`pediatric exclusivity)
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`0
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`Finalize 505(b)(2) assessment
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`9.0
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`'2‘
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`D No Changes
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`ggzegjpgelnotjexclusmty (Notify
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`|:| Done
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`(Send email to CDER 0ND 10)
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`1:] Done
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`El Done
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`El Done
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`Done
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`'2] Done
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`IX Done
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`‘
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`For Breakthrough Therapy (BT) Designated drugs:
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`0 Notify the CDER BT Program Manager
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`'3 For products that need to be added to the flush list (generally opioids): Flush List
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`0 Notify the Division of Online Communications, Office of Communications
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`'1‘ Send a courtesy copy of approval letter and all attachments to applicant by fax or secure
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`If an FDA communication will issue, notify Press Office of approval action after
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`confirming that applicant received courtesy copy of approval letter
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`'2' Ensure that proprietary name, if any, and established name are listed in the
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`Application Product Names section of DARRTS, and that the proprletary name 1s
`identified as the “ referred” name
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`‘1. Ensure Pediatric Record is accurate
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`'3' Send approval email within one business day to CDER-APPROVALS
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