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`
` NDA 021897/S-049
`
`
`
`
`
`
` SUPPLEMENT APPROVAL
`
`
`
`Divyani Patel, PharmD
`
`Senior Associate, Regulatory Affairs
`
`
`Alkermes, Inc.
`
`852 Winter Street
`
`
`Waltham, MA 02451
`
`
`Attention:
`
`
`
`
`
`Dear Dr. Patel:
`
`
`
`Please refer to your supplemental new drug application (sNDA) dated and received
`
`
`March 5, 2020, and your amendments, submitted pursuant to section 505(b)(2) of the
`
`Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FDCA) for VIVITROL (naltrexone for extended-
`
`release injectable suspension).
`
`
`
`This “Changes Being Effected in 30 days” supplemental new drug application provides
`for changes to content of the labeling to include excipients used to adjust pH for the
`
`
`
`diluents, revises the term “single-use” to “single-dose”, and proposed modification to the
`
`approved Vivitrol (naltrexone for extended-release injectable suspension) risk
`
`evaluation and mitigation strategy (REMS).
`
`
`APPROVAL & LABELING
`
`
`We have completed our review of this application, as amended. It is approved, effective
`
`
`
`on the date of this letter, for use as recommended in the enclosed agreed-upon
`
`labeling.
`
`
`
`
`
`We note that your May 4, 2020, submission includes final printed labeling (FPL) for your
`
`Prescribing Information and Medication Guide. We have not reviewed this FPL. You are
`
`
`responsible for assuring that the wording in this printed labeling is identical to that of the
`
`approved content of labeling in the structured product labeling (SPL) format.
`
`
`CONTENT OF LABELING
`
`As soon as possible, but no later than 14 days from the date of this letter, submit the
`
`
`
`content of labeling [21 CFR 314.50(l)] in structured product labeling (SPL) format using
`
`
`
`the FDA automated drug registration and listing system (eLIST), as described at
`FDA.gov.1 Content of labeling must be identical to the enclosed labeling (text for the
`
`Prescribing Information and Medication Guide), with the addition of any labeling
`
`
`
`
`
` 1 http://www.fda.gov/ForIndustry/DataStandards/StructuredProductLabeling/default.htm
`
`
`
`Reference ID: 4605456
`
`

`

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`
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`
` NDA 021897/S-049
`
` Page 2
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`changes in pending “Changes Being Effected” (CBE) supplements, as well as annual
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`reportable changes not included in the enclosed labeling.
`
`
` Information on submitting SPL files using eList may be found in the guidance for
`
`
` industry SPL Standard for Content of Labeling Technical Qs and As.2
`
`
`
`The SPL will be accessible from publicly available labeling repositories.
`
`
`Also within 14 days, amend all pending supplemental applications that include labeling
`
`
`changes for this NDA, including CBE supplements for which FDA has not yet issued an
`
`
`
`
`action letter, with the content of labeling [21 CFR 314.50(l)(1)(i)] in Microsoft Word
`
`
`format, that includes the changes approved in this supplemental application, as well as
`
`annual reportable changes. To facilitate review of your submission, provide a
`
`
`highlighted or marked-up copy that shows all changes, as well as a clean Microsoft
`Word version. The marked-up copy should provide appropriate annotations, including
`
`supplement number(s) and annual report date(s).
`
`
`CARTON AND CONTAINER LABELING
`
`
`We acknowledge your May 4, 2020, submission containing final printed carton and
`
`container labeling.
`
`
`PROMOTIONAL MATERIALS
`
`You may request advisory comments on proposed introductory advertising and
`
`promotional labeling. For information aabout submitting promotional materials, see the
`
`final guidance for industry Providing Regulatory Submissions in Electronic and Non-
`
`
`
`Electronic Format – Promotional Labeling and Advertisign in Materials for Human
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`Prescription Drugs.3
`
`You must submit final promotional materials and Prescribing Information, accompanied
`
`by a Form FDA 2253, at the time of initial dissemination or publication
`
`
`
`[21 CFR 314.81(b)(3)(i)]. Form FDA 2253 is available at FDA.gov.4 Information and
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`
`
`
`
`
`Instructions for completing the form can be found at FDA.gov.5
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`
`
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`
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`
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`
`
`
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` 2 We update guidances periodically. For the most recent version of a guidance, check the FDA Guidance
`
`
` Documents Database https://www.fda.gov/RegulatoryInformation/Guidances/default.htm.
`
` 3 For the most recent version of a guidance, check the FDA guidance web page
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
` athttps://www.fda.gov/media/128163/download.
`
`
` 4 http://www.fda.gov/downloads/AboutFDA/ReportsManualsForms/Forms/UCM083570.pdf
`
`
`
` 5 http://www.fda.gov/downloads/AboutFDA/ReportsManualsForms/Forms/UCM375154.pdf
`
`
`U.S. Food and Drug Administration
`
`
`
`
`
`Silver Spring, MD 20993
`
`www.fda.gov
`
`
`
`Reference ID: 4605456
`
`

`

`
`
` NDA 021897/S-049
`
` Page 3
`
`
`RISK EVALUATION AND MITIGATION STRATEGY (REMS) REQUIREMENTS
`
`
` The REMS for Vivitrol was originally approved on March 22, 2010, and the most recent
`
`
`
`
`
`
` REMS modification was approved on June 7, 2019. The REMS consists of a Medication
` Guide, a communication plan, and a timetable for submission of assessments of the
`
`
` REMS. Your proposed modifications to the REMS consists of a revised Medication
` Guide to include the addition of diluent ingredients sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric
`
`
` acid as pH adjusters, in water for injection. This change was made to align with the
` changes made in the US package insert.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`In accordance with section 505-1 of the FDCA, we have determined that the following
`
`REMS modifications are necessary to ensure the benefits of the drug outweigh the
`
`risks:
`
`
`• Revision to the Medication Guide to include the addition of diluent ingredients
`
`
`sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid as pH adjusters, in water for injection
`
`
`
`
`The timetable for submission of assessments of the REMS remains the same as that
`
`approved on July 29, 2013.
`
`
`
`There are no changes to the REMS assessment plan described in our July 29, 2013,
`
`letter.
`
`We remind you that in addition to the REMS assessments submitted according to the
`timetable in the approved REMS, you must include an adequate rationale to support a
`
`proposed REMS modification for the addition, modification, or removal of any goal or
`
`
`
`element of the REMS, as described in section 505-1(g)(4) of the FDCA.
`
`We also remind you that you must submit a REMS assessment when you submit a
`supplemental application for a new indication for use, as described in section 505­
`
`
`
`1(g)(2)(A) of the FDCA. This assessment should include:
`
`
`
`
`a) An evaluation of how the benefit-risk profile will or will not change with the new
`
`indication;
`
`
`
`b) A determination of the implications of a change in the benefit-risk profile for the
`
`current REMS;
`
`
`c) If the new indication for use introduces unexpected risks: A description of those
`
`
`risks and an evaluation of whether those risks can be appropriately managed
`
`with the currently approved REMS.
`
`
`d) If a REMS assessment was submitted in the 18 months prior to submission of the
`
`
`supplemental application for a new indication for use: A statement about whether
`
`
`U.S. Food and Drug Administration
`
`
`
`Silver Spring, MD 20993
`
`
`
`www.fda.gov
`
`
`Reference ID: 4605456
`
`

`

`NDA 021897/S-049
`
`Page 4
`
`
`
`
`the REMS was meeting its goals at the time of that last assessment and if any
`
`
`modifications of the REMS have been proposed since that assessment.
`
`
`e) If a REMS assessment has not been submitted in the 18 months prior to
`
`
`submission of the supplemental application for a new indication for use: Provision
`
`
`
`of as many of the currently listed assessment plan items as is feasible.
`
`
`
`f)
`
`
`If you propose a REMS modification based on a change in the benefit-risk profile
`
`
`or because of the new indication of use, submit an adequate rationale to support
`
`
`the modification, including: Provision of the reason(s) why the proposed REMS
`
`
`modification is necessary, the potential effect on the serious risk(s) for which the
`
`REMS was required, on patient access to the drug, and/or on the burden on the
`
`health care delivery system; and other appropriate evidence or data to support
`
`the proposed change. Additionally, include any changes to the assessment plan
`necessary to assess the proposed modified REMS. If you are not proposing
`
`REMS modifications, provide a rationale for why the REMS does not need to be
`modified.
`
`
`If the assessment instruments and methodology for your REMS assessments are not
`
`
`
`included in the REMS supporting document, or if you propose changes to the submitted
`
`
`assessment instruments or methodology, you should update the REMS supporting
`
`document to include specific assessment instrument and methodology information at
`
`least 90 days before the assessments will be conducted. Updates to the REMS
`
`supporting document may be included in a new document that references previous
`
`REMS supporting document submission(s) for unchanged portions. Alternatively,
`
`updates may be made by modifying the complete previous REMS supporting document,
`
`with all changes marked and highlighted. Prominently identify the submission containing
`the assessment instruments and methodology with the following wording in bold capital
`
`letters at the top of the first page of the submission:
`
`
`
`
`
`NDA 021897 REMS ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY
`
`
`
`
`
`
`An authorized generic drug under this NDA must have an approved REMS prior to
`
`marketing. Should you decide to market, sell, or distribute an authorized generic drug
`
`under this NDA, contact us to discuss what will be required in the authorized generic
`
`
`
`
`drug REMS submission.
`
`Prominently identify any submission containing the REMS assessments or proposed
`modifications of the REMS with the following wording in bold capital letters at the top of
`
`the first page of the submission as appropriate:
`
`
`
`NDA 021897 REMS ASSESSMENT
`
`
`
`
`or
`
`
`
`U.S. Food and Drug Administration
`
`
`
`Silver Spring, MD 20993
`
`
`
`www.fda.gov
`
`
`Reference ID: 4605456
`
`

`

`
`
` NDA 021897/S-049
`
` Page 5
`
`
`
`
`
`
` NEW SUPPLEMENT FOR NDA 021897 /S-000
`
`
`
` CHANGES BEING EFFECTED IN 30 DAYS
`
` PROPOSED MINOR REMS MODIFICATION
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
` or
`
`
`
`NEW SUPPLEMENT FOR NDA 021897 /S-000
`
`
`PRIOR APPROVAL SUPPLEMENT
`
`
`PROPOSED MAJOR REMS MODIFICATION
`
`
`
`or
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`NEW SUPPLEMENT FOR NDA 021897 /S-000
`
`PRIOR APPROVAL SUPPLEMENT
`
`PROPOSED REMS MODIFICATIONS DUE TO SAFETY LABELING
`
`CHANGES SUBMITTED IN SUPPLEMENT XXX
`
`
`
`
`or
`
`
`
`
`NEW SUPPLEMENT (NEW INDICATION FOR USE)
`
`
`
`FOR NDA 021897 /S-000
`
`
`REMS ASSESSMENT
`
`
`
`PROPOSED REMS MODIFICATION (if included)
`
`
`
`
`REMS REVISIONS FOR NDA 021897
`
`
`Should you choose to submit a REMS revision, prominently identify the submission
`containing the REMS revisions with the following wording in bold capital letters at the
`
`
`
`top of the first page of the submission:
`
`
`
`
`To facilitate review of your submission, we request that you submit your proposed
`
`
`modified REMS and other REMS-related materials in Microsoft Word format. If certain
`
`
`documents, such as enrollment forms, or website screenshots are only in PDF format,
`
`
`they may be submitted as such, but Word format is preferred.
`
`
`SUBMISSION OF REMS DOCUMENT IN SPL FORMAT
`
`
`
`FDA can accept the REMS document in Structured Product Labeling (SPL) format. If
`you intend to submit the REMS document in SPL format, as soon as possible, but no
`
`later than 14 days from the date of this letter, submit the REMS document in SPL format
`
`using the FDA automated drug registration and listing system (eLIST).
`
`
`
`For more information on submitting REMS in SPL format, please email
`
`FDAREMSwebsite@fda.hhs.gov.
`
`U.S. Food and Drug Administration
`
`
`
`Silver Spring, MD 20993
`
`
`
`www.fda.gov
`
`
`Reference ID: 4605456
`
`

`

`NDA 021897/S-049
`
`Page 6
`
`
`
`
`We remind you that you must comply with the requirements for an approved NDA set
`
`forth under 21 CFR 314.80 and 314.81.
`
`
`
`If you have any questions, call Swati Patwardhan, Regulatory Project Manager, at 301­
`
`
`796-4085.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Sincerely,
`
`
`{See appended electronic signature page}
`
`
`
` Rigoberto Roca, MD
`
` Director (Acting)
`Division of Anesthesiology, Addiction Medicine
`
`
` and Pain Medicine
` Office of Neuroscience
`
`
` Center for Drug Evaluation and Research
`
`
`
`ENCLOSURE(S):
`
`• Content of Labeling
`
`
`
`o Prescribing Information
`
`
`o Medication Guide
`
`
`• Carton and Container Labeling
`
`
`• REMS
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`U.S. Food and Drug Administration
`
`
`
`Silver Spring, MD 20993
`
`
`
`www.fda.gov
`
`
`Reference ID: 4605456
`
`

`

`Signature Page 1 of 1
`--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
`This is a representation of an electronic record that was signed
`electronically. Following this are manifestations of any and all
`electronic signatures for this electronic record.
`--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
`/s/
`------------------------------------------------------------
`
`RIGOBERTO A ROCA
`05/08/2020 06:41:35 PM
`
`Reference ID: 4605456
`
`

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